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Social Security Program Fact Sheet

Beneficiary data

Family benefit data

Trust fund data

Our semi-annual Fact Sheet on the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) Program provides recent information on the number of beneficiaries and their average benefit amount, measures of protection provided by Social Security, and trust fund financial data. The latest Fact Sheet is shown below.

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FACT SHEET ON THE OLD-AGE, SURVIVORS, AND DISABILITY INSURANCE PROGRAM

A. Beneficiaries in Current-Payment Status, December 31, 2007

Type of benefit Number of
beneficiaries
[In thousands]
Monthly
rate
[In millions]
Average
monthly
amount
Total49,865$49,218a
 Retired workers and their family members, total34,45035,559a
  Retired workers31,52534,001$1,079
  Spouses2,4311,292532
  Children494266538
 Survivors of deceased workers, total6,4955,990a
  Children1,8921,332704
  Widowed mothers and fathers with child beneficiaries in their care165129782
  Aged widow(er)s, and aged parents4,2134,3831,040
  Disabled widow(er)s225145646
 Disabled workers and their family members, total8,9207,669a
  Disabled workers7,1017,1311,004
  Spouses15441266
  Children1,665498299
a Since the benefit amounts for workers and for the various types of family members and survivors are based on different proportions of the worker's benefit, average monthly amounts for groups of these different kinds of beneficiaries are not meaningful.

 

B. Selected Categories of Beneficiaries (Included Above) in Current-Payment Status, December 31, 2007

Type of benefit Number of
beneficiaries
[In thousands]
Monthly
rate
[In millions]
Disabled beneficiaries (OASDI)—Workers, disabled children aged 18 and over, and disabled widow(er)s$8,121$7,801
Children (OASDI)4,0512,096
 Student children13783
 Disabled children aged 18 and over795525
 Children under age 183,1201,488
Survivor children and widowed mothers and fathers2,0561,461
Beneficiaries aged 62 and over (OASDI)39,51241,084
Beneficiaries aged 65 and over (OASDI)35,11936,850

 

C. Average Monthly Family Benefits in Current-Payment Status, December 31, 2007

Selected family a group Number of
families
[In thousands]
Average
family
benefit
Average
number of
beneficiaries
per family
Retired worker alone28,790$1,0661.000
Retired worker and spouse, aged 62 and over2,3181,7612.000
Disabled worker, spouse under full retirement age, and 1 or more children761,6893.941
Widowed parent and 2 children522,2213.000
Children of deceased workerb1,1259361.344
Aged widow(er) alone4,0391,0401.000
a A family means beneficiaries entitled on one worker's account.
b In most cases, the family includes a widowed parent whose benefits are withheld due to earnings.

 

D. Measures of Protection

  1. Coverage
    About 165 million people will work in OASDI-covered employment in 2008.

    About 96 percent of workers in paid employment and self-employment are covered or eligible for coverage under the program.

  2. Benefit receipt among the elderly
    As of December 31, 2007, about 91 percent of the population aged 65 and over were receiving benefits.
  3. Protection for survivors of young workers
    About 97 percent of persons aged 20-49 who worked in covered employment in 2007 have acquired survivorship protection for their children under age 18 (and surviving spouses caring for children under age 16).
  4. Disability protection
    About 91 percent of persons aged 21-64 who worked in covered employment in 2007 can count on monthly cash benefits if they suffer a severe and prolonged disability.

 

E. Operations of OASI and DI Trust Funds, Combined
[In billions]

Calendar
year
2006
Fiscal
year
2007
Cumulative 1937 through end of —
Calendar year 2006 Fiscal year 2007
Income$744.9$771.8$11,468.5$12,046.7
 Contributions625.6647.410,242.210,752.1
 Other119.3124.41,226.41,294.6
Expenditures555.4585.39,420.49,866.1
 Benefit payments546.2575.89,221.89,659.4
  OASI454.5481.88,043.08,409.7
  DI91.794.01,178.91,249.6
 Other9.29.5198.6206.8
Assets, end of period2,048.12,180.62,048.12,180.6
Note: Totals may not equal the sums of rounded components.

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Last reviewed or modified December 26, 2007