| Single-Year Tables | Intermediate Assumptions | Low-Cost Assumptions | High-Cost Assumptions |
| Calendar year |
Total fertility rate a |
Age-sex-adjusted death rate
b per 100,000, by age |
Net immigration c d | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Under 65 | 65 and over | Legal e | Other f | ||||||||
Historical data: |
||||||||||||
| 1940 | 2.23 | 1,779.1 | 673.0 | 9,569.0 | 45,000 | — | ||||||
| 1941 | 2.33 | 1,700.7 | 651.2 | 9,091.7 | 30,000 | — | ||||||
| 1942 | 2.55 | 1,643.6 | 628.8 | 8,791.0 | 20,000 | — | ||||||
| 1943 | 2.64 | 1,712.1 | 631.8 | 9,320.0 | 20,000 | — | ||||||
| 1944 | 2.49 | 1,630.7 | 611.5 | 8,808.4 | 25,000 | — | ||||||
| 1945 | 2.42 | 1,586.6 | 601.8 | 8,522.4 | 55,000 | — | ||||||
| 1946 | 2.86 | 1,536.1 | 569.9 | 8,340.8 | 95,000 | — | ||||||
| 1947 | 3.18 | 1,535.3 | 544.8 | 8,510.9 | 120,000 | — | ||||||
| 1948 | 3.03 | 1,502.3 | 532.0 | 8,335.9 | 135,000 | — | ||||||
| 1949 | 3.04 | 1,456.6 | 514.0 | 8,094.7 | 165,000 | — | ||||||
| 1950 | 3.03 | 1,435.6 | 499.4 | 8,028.3 | 170,000 | — | ||||||
| 1951 | 3.20 | 1,423.3 | 495.1 | 7,960.5 | 175,000 | — | ||||||
| 1952 | 3.29 | 1,396.2 | 489.0 | 7,785.1 | 165,000 | — | ||||||
| 1953 | 3.35 | 1,387.2 | 476.2 | 7,803.0 | 140,000 | — | ||||||
| 1954 | 3.46 | 1,316.2 | 449.1 | 7,422.9 | 165,000 | — | ||||||
| 1955 | 3.50 | 1,334.2 | 442.8 | 7,612.2 | 210,000 | — | ||||||
| 1956 | 3.60 | 1,334.3 | 440.8 | 7,626.3 | 245,000 | — | ||||||
| 1957 | 3.68 | 1,356.9 | 449.0 | 7,751.2 | 220,000 | — | ||||||
| 1958 | 3.63 | 1,344.3 | 439.8 | 7,714.6 | 195,000 | — | ||||||
| 1959 | 3.64 | 1,319.2 | 433.8 | 7,555.0 | 195,000 | — | ||||||
| 1960 | 3.61 | 1,330.9 | 436.9 | 7,626.7 | 200,000 | — | ||||||
| 1961 | 3.56 | 1,299.1 | 423.6 | 7,464.6 | 210,000 | — | ||||||
| 1962 | 3.42 | 1,323.2 | 428.4 | 7,624.9 | 220,000 | — | ||||||
| 1963 | 3.30 | 1,344.5 | 434.7 | 7,751.4 | 225,000 | — | ||||||
| 1964 | 3.17 | 1,302.6 | 431.2 | 7,438.9 | 220,000 | — | ||||||
| 1965 | 2.88 | 1,304.6 | 430.0 | 7,464.0 | 230,000 | — | ||||||
| 1966 | 2.67 | 1,307.8 | 431.9 | 7,476.8 | 255,000 | — | ||||||
| 1967 | 2.53 | 1,273.1 | 424.6 | 7,248.1 | 305,000 | — | ||||||
| 1968 | 2.43 | 1,295.1 | 435.3 | 7,350.4 | 305,000 | — | ||||||
| 1969 | 2.42 | 1,255.7 | 428.3 | 7,082.9 | 275,000 | — | ||||||
| 1970 | 2.43 | 1,224.3 | 422.6 | 6,870.7 | 280,000 | — | ||||||
| 1971 | 2.25 | 1,217.2 | 410.7 | 6,897.0 | 285,000 | — | ||||||
| 1972 | 1.99 | 1,212.5 | 408.2 | 6,877.0 | 295,000 | — | ||||||
| 1973 | 1.86 | 1,194.7 | 401.8 | 6,778.8 | 300,000 | — | ||||||
| 1974 | 1.82 | 1,145.4 | 384.7 | 6,502.8 | 295,000 | — | ||||||
| 1975 | 1.77 | 1,099.0 | 369.5 | 6,236.4 | 295,000 | — | ||||||
| 1976 | 1.74 | 1,088.8 | 359.7 | 6,223.5 | 315,000 | — | ||||||
| 1977 | 1.80 | 1,057.5 | 350.7 | 6,035.2 | 375,000 | — | ||||||
| 1978 | 1.76 | 1,052.1 | 344.6 | 6,035.3 | 425,000 | — | ||||||
| 1979 | 1.82 | 1,017.3 | 333.8 | 5,831.1 | 360,000 | — | ||||||
| 1980 | 1.82 | 1,035.9 | 331.9 | 5,993.6 | 410,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 1981 | 1.80 | 1,007.2 | 323.2 | 5,823.9 | 445,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| 1982 | 1.81 | 975.8 | 312.0 | 5,650.9 | 440,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| 1983 | 1.78 | 987.7 | 306.9 | 5,782.6 | 415,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
| 1984 | 1.79 | 980.1 | 304.2 | 5,740.0 | 415,000 | 275,000 | ||||||
| 1985 | 1.83 | 984.2 | 303.6 | 5,777.6 | 435,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 1986 | 1.83 | 975.3 | 302.5 | 5,713.8 | 450,000 | 300,000 | ||||||
| 1987 | 1.86 | 983.5 | 299.6 | 5,799.9 | 460,000 | 300,000 | ||||||
| 1988 | 1.92 | 974.9 | 299.3 | 5,733.2 | 475,000 | 275,000 | ||||||
| 1989 | 2.00 | 948.8 | 294.9 | 5,553.9 | 465,000 | 315,000 | ||||||
| 1990 | 2.07 | 931.2 | 289.4 | 5,451.1 | 500,000 | 630,000 | ||||||
| 1991 | 2.06 | 918.8 | 286.2 | 5,373.5 | 550,000 | 630,000 | ||||||
| 1992 | 2.04 | 905.4 | 280.2 | 5,308.5 | 620,000 | 590,000 | ||||||
| 1993 | 2.02 | 927.2 | 283.1 | 5,463.3 | 645,000 | 590,000 | ||||||
| 1994 | 2.00 | 916.2 | 280.5 | 5,392.7 | 585,000 | 620,000 | ||||||
| 1995 | 1.98 | 913.9 | 277.3 | 5,397.5 | 575,000 | 575,000 | ||||||
| 1996 | 1.98 | 900.4 | 266.1 | 5,367.2 | 665,000 | 490,000 | ||||||
| 1997 | 1.97 | 885.1 | 253.6 | 5,332.5 | 570,000 | 565,000 | ||||||
| 1998 | 2.00 | 878.3 | 246.9 | 5,325.2 | 490,000 | 610,000 | ||||||
| 1999 | 2.01 | 884.4 | 245.0 | 5,387.5 | 520,000 | 615,000 | ||||||
| 2000 | 2.05 | 875.7 | 243.4 | 5,328.3 | 670,000 | 655,000 | ||||||
| 2001 | 2.03 | 867.5 | 243.7 | 5,260.7 | 795,000 | 660,000 | ||||||
| 2002 | 2.03 | 863.9 | 243.0 | 5,236.6 | 730,000 | 660,000 | ||||||
| 2003 | 2.06 | 851.8 | 241.7 | 5,148.2 | 575,000 | 665,000 | ||||||
| 2004 | 2.06 | 820.4 | 235.4 | 4,940.6 | 750,000 | 665,000 | ||||||
| 2005 | 2.06 | 822.6 | 236.6 | 4,949.3 | 870,000 | 1,045,000 | ||||||
| 2006 | 2.12 | 799.8 | 234.2 | 4,783.5 | 910,000 | 710,000 | ||||||
| 2007 | 2.13 | 782.1 | 228.9 | 4,678.1 | 800,000 | 10,000 | ||||||
| 2008 g | 2.08 | 789.5 | 229.9 | 4,730.4 | 835,000 | -770,000 | ||||||
| 2009 g | 2.01 | 781.3 | 228.3 | 4,675.8 | 830,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
| 2010 g | 1.95 | 773.5 | 226.8 | 4,624.2 | 780,000 | 60,000 | ||||||
| 2011 g | 2.03 | 766.2 | 225.3 | 4,575.3 | 750,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
Intermediate: |
||||||||||||
| 2012 | 2.04 | 759.3 | 224.0 | 4,529.2 | 750,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2013 | 2.05 | 752.6 | 222.4 | 4,486.6 | 750,000 | 310,000 | ||||||
| 2014 | 2.05 | 746.1 | 220.7 | 4,446.3 | 750,000 | 410,000 | ||||||
| 2015 | 2.06 | 739.8 | 218.9 | 4,407.7 | 750,000 | 500,000 | ||||||
| 2016 | 2.05 | 733.4 | 217.0 | 4,370.4 | 750,000 | 490,000 | ||||||
| 2017 | 2.05 | 727.2 | 215.0 | 4,334.1 | 750,000 | 480,000 | ||||||
| 2018 | 2.05 | 720.9 | 212.9 | 4,298.5 | 750,000 | 470,000 | ||||||
| 2019 | 2.05 | 714.7 | 210.8 | 4,263.6 | 750,000 | 460,000 | ||||||
| 2020 | 2.04 | 708.6 | 208.7 | 4,229.3 | 750,000 | 455,000 | ||||||
| 2021 | 2.04 | 702.5 | 206.6 | 4,195.4 | 750,000 | 445,000 | ||||||
| 2022 | 2.04 | 696.5 | 204.4 | 4,162.1 | 750,000 | 435,000 | ||||||
| 2023 | 2.03 | 690.5 | 202.2 | 4,129.2 | 750,000 | 430,000 | ||||||
| 2024 | 2.03 | 684.6 | 200.1 | 4,096.7 | 750,000 | 420,000 | ||||||
| 2025 | 2.03 | 678.7 | 197.9 | 4,064.7 | 750,000 | 410,000 | ||||||
| 2026 | 2.03 | 672.9 | 195.8 | 4,033.0 | 750,000 | 405,000 | ||||||
| 2027 | 2.02 | 667.2 | 193.7 | 4,001.8 | 750,000 | 395,000 | ||||||
| 2028 | 2.02 | 661.5 | 191.6 | 3,971.0 | 750,000 | 390,000 | ||||||
| 2029 | 2.02 | 655.9 | 189.5 | 3,940.6 | 750,000 | 380,000 | ||||||
| 2030 | 2.02 | 650.4 | 187.5 | 3,910.6 | 750,000 | 375,000 | ||||||
| 2031 | 2.01 | 645.0 | 185.5 | 3,880.9 | 750,000 | 365,000 | ||||||
| 2032 | 2.01 | 639.6 | 183.5 | 3,851.6 | 750,000 | 360,000 | ||||||
| 2033 | 2.01 | 634.2 | 181.5 | 3,822.7 | 750,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2034 | 2.01 | 629.0 | 179.5 | 3,794.2 | 750,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2035 | 2.00 | 623.8 | 177.6 | 3,766.0 | 750,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
| 2036 | 2.00 | 618.6 | 175.7 | 3,738.2 | 750,000 | 340,000 | ||||||
| 2037 | 2.00 | 613.6 | 173.8 | 3,710.7 | 750,000 | 335,000 | ||||||
| 2038 | 2.00 | 608.6 | 171.9 | 3,683.6 | 750,000 | 330,000 | ||||||
| 2039 | 2.00 | 603.6 | 170.1 | 3,656.8 | 750,000 | 325,000 | ||||||
| 2040 | 2.00 | 598.8 | 168.3 | 3,630.4 | 750,000 | 325,000 | ||||||
| 2041 | 2.00 | 594.0 | 166.5 | 3,604.3 | 750,000 | 320,000 | ||||||
| 2042 | 2.00 | 589.2 | 164.7 | 3,578.5 | 750,000 | 315,000 | ||||||
| 2043 | 2.00 | 584.5 | 163.0 | 3,553.0 | 750,000 | 315,000 | ||||||
| 2044 | 2.00 | 579.9 | 161.3 | 3,527.9 | 750,000 | 310,000 | ||||||
| 2045 | 2.00 | 575.3 | 159.6 | 3,503.1 | 750,000 | 310,000 | ||||||
| 2046 | 2.00 | 570.8 | 157.9 | 3,478.6 | 750,000 | 305,000 | ||||||
| 2047 | 2.00 | 566.3 | 156.3 | 3,454.4 | 750,000 | 305,000 | ||||||
| 2048 | 2.00 | 561.9 | 154.6 | 3,430.5 | 750,000 | 305,000 | ||||||
| 2049 | 2.00 | 557.6 | 153.0 | 3,406.8 | 750,000 | 300,000 | ||||||
| 2050 | 2.00 | 553.3 | 151.4 | 3,383.5 | 750,000 | 300,000 | ||||||
| 2051 | 2.00 | 549.1 | 149.9 | 3,360.5 | 750,000 | 300,000 | ||||||
| 2052 | 2.00 | 544.9 | 148.3 | 3,337.7 | 750,000 | 295,000 | ||||||
| 2053 | 2.00 | 540.8 | 146.8 | 3,315.2 | 750,000 | 295,000 | ||||||
| 2054 | 2.00 | 536.7 | 145.3 | 3,293.0 | 750,000 | 295,000 | ||||||
| 2055 | 2.00 | 532.7 | 143.8 | 3,271.0 | 750,000 | 295,000 | ||||||
| 2056 | 2.00 | 528.7 | 142.3 | 3,249.3 | 750,000 | 290,000 | ||||||
| 2057 | 2.00 | 524.7 | 140.9 | 3,227.9 | 750,000 | 290,000 | ||||||
| 2058 | 2.00 | 520.8 | 139.5 | 3,206.7 | 750,000 | 290,000 | ||||||
| 2059 | 2.00 | 517.0 | 138.1 | 3,185.8 | 750,000 | 290,000 | ||||||
| 2060 | 2.00 | 513.2 | 136.7 | 3,165.1 | 750,000 | 290,000 | ||||||
| 2061 | 2.00 | 509.5 | 135.3 | 3,144.6 | 750,000 | 290,000 | ||||||
| 2062 | 2.00 | 505.8 | 133.9 | 3,124.4 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2063 | 2.00 | 502.1 | 132.6 | 3,104.4 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2064 | 2.00 | 498.5 | 131.3 | 3,084.7 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2065 | 2.00 | 494.9 | 130.0 | 3,065.1 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2066 | 2.00 | 491.4 | 128.7 | 3,045.8 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2067 | 2.00 | 487.9 | 127.4 | 3,026.7 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2068 | 2.00 | 484.4 | 126.1 | 3,007.8 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2069 | 2.00 | 481.0 | 124.9 | 2,989.2 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2070 | 2.00 | 477.7 | 123.7 | 2,970.7 | 750,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2071 | 2.00 | 474.3 | 122.5 | 2,952.5 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2072 | 2.00 | 471.0 | 121.3 | 2,934.4 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2073 | 2.00 | 467.8 | 120.1 | 2,916.6 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2074 | 2.00 | 464.6 | 118.9 | 2,898.9 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2075 | 2.00 | 461.4 | 117.7 | 2,881.5 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2076 | 2.00 | 458.2 | 116.6 | 2,864.2 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2077 | 2.00 | 455.1 | 115.5 | 2,847.1 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2078 | 2.00 | 452.1 | 114.4 | 2,830.2 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2079 | 2.00 | 449.0 | 113.3 | 2,813.5 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2080 | 2.00 | 446.0 | 112.2 | 2,796.9 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2081 | 2.00 | 443.0 | 111.1 | 2,780.6 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2082 | 2.00 | 440.1 | 110.0 | 2,764.4 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2083 | 2.00 | 437.2 | 109.0 | 2,748.3 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2084 | 2.00 | 434.3 | 108.0 | 2,732.5 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2085 | 2.00 | 431.5 | 106.9 | 2,716.8 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2086 | 2.00 | 428.6 | 105.9 | 2,701.3 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2087 | 2.00 | 425.8 | 104.9 | 2,685.9 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2088 | 2.00 | 423.1 | 103.9 | 2,670.7 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2089 | 2.00 | 420.4 | 103.0 | 2,655.6 | 750,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2090 | 2.00 | 417.7 | 102.0 | 2,640.7 | 750,000 | 275,000 | ||||||
Low-cost: |
||||||||||||
| 2012 | 2.05 | 766.0 | 225.7 | 4,571.4 | 880,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2013 | 2.07 | 765.3 | 225.7 | 4,565.4 | 920,000 | 260,000 | ||||||
| 2014 | 2.09 | 764.2 | 225.5 | 4,557.4 | 960,000 | 315,000 | ||||||
| 2015 | 2.10 | 762.6 | 225.2 | 4,547.6 | 960,000 | 410,000 | ||||||
| 2016 | 2.11 | 760.7 | 224.6 | 4,536.3 | 960,000 | 500,000 | ||||||
| 2017 | 2.12 | 758.5 | 223.9 | 4,523.7 | 960,000 | 590,000 | ||||||
| 2018 | 2.13 | 756.1 | 223.1 | 4,510.0 | 960,000 | 675,000 | ||||||
| 2019 | 2.14 | 753.6 | 222.2 | 4,495.4 | 960,000 | 655,000 | ||||||
| 2020 | 2.15 | 750.8 | 221.3 | 4,480.2 | 960,000 | 635,000 | ||||||
| 2021 | 2.16 | 748.0 | 220.3 | 4,464.4 | 960,000 | 620,000 | ||||||
| 2022 | 2.17 | 745.0 | 219.2 | 4,448.2 | 960,000 | 605,000 | ||||||
| 2023 | 2.18 | 742.0 | 218.1 | 4,431.6 | 960,000 | 590,000 | ||||||
| 2024 | 2.19 | 739.0 | 217.0 | 4,414.8 | 960,000 | 575,000 | ||||||
| 2025 | 2.20 | 735.9 | 215.9 | 4,397.8 | 960,000 | 560,000 | ||||||
| 2026 | 2.21 | 732.8 | 214.8 | 4,380.8 | 960,000 | 550,000 | ||||||
| 2027 | 2.22 | 729.6 | 213.6 | 4,363.6 | 960,000 | 535,000 | ||||||
| 2028 | 2.23 | 726.5 | 212.5 | 4,346.4 | 960,000 | 525,000 | ||||||
| 2029 | 2.23 | 723.3 | 211.3 | 4,329.3 | 960,000 | 515,000 | ||||||
| 2030 | 2.24 | 720.2 | 210.2 | 4,312.1 | 960,000 | 505,000 | ||||||
| 2031 | 2.25 | 717.1 | 209.0 | 4,295.0 | 960,000 | 495,000 | ||||||
| 2032 | 2.26 | 713.9 | 207.9 | 4,277.9 | 960,000 | 485,000 | ||||||
| 2033 | 2.27 | 710.8 | 206.7 | 4,260.9 | 960,000 | 475,000 | ||||||
| 2034 | 2.28 | 707.7 | 205.6 | 4,244.0 | 960,000 | 465,000 | ||||||
| 2035 | 2.29 | 704.6 | 204.5 | 4,227.1 | 960,000 | 460,000 | ||||||
| 2036 | 2.30 | 701.5 | 203.3 | 4,210.3 | 960,000 | 450,000 | ||||||
| 2037 | 2.30 | 698.5 | 202.2 | 4,193.5 | 960,000 | 445,000 | ||||||
| 2038 | 2.30 | 695.4 | 201.1 | 4,176.9 | 960,000 | 440,000 | ||||||
| 2039 | 2.30 | 692.4 | 199.9 | 4,160.4 | 960,000 | 435,000 | ||||||
| 2040 | 2.30 | 689.4 | 198.8 | 4,144.0 | 960,000 | 430,000 | ||||||
| 2041 | 2.30 | 686.4 | 197.7 | 4,127.7 | 960,000 | 425,000 | ||||||
| 2042 | 2.30 | 683.4 | 196.6 | 4,111.5 | 960,000 | 420,000 | ||||||
| 2043 | 2.30 | 680.5 | 195.6 | 4,095.4 | 960,000 | 415,000 | ||||||
| 2044 | 2.30 | 677.5 | 194.5 | 4,079.4 | 960,000 | 410,000 | ||||||
| 2045 | 2.30 | 674.6 | 193.4 | 4,063.6 | 960,000 | 405,000 | ||||||
| 2046 | 2.30 | 671.7 | 192.4 | 4,047.8 | 960,000 | 405,000 | ||||||
| 2047 | 2.30 | 668.9 | 191.3 | 4,032.2 | 960,000 | 400,000 | ||||||
| 2048 | 2.30 | 666.0 | 190.3 | 4,016.6 | 960,000 | 395,000 | ||||||
| 2049 | 2.30 | 663.2 | 189.2 | 4,001.2 | 960,000 | 395,000 | ||||||
| 2050 | 2.30 | 660.4 | 188.2 | 3,985.8 | 960,000 | 390,000 | ||||||
| 2051 | 2.30 | 657.6 | 187.2 | 3,970.6 | 960,000 | 385,000 | ||||||
| 2052 | 2.30 | 654.8 | 186.1 | 3,955.5 | 960,000 | 385,000 | ||||||
| 2053 | 2.30 | 652.1 | 185.1 | 3,940.4 | 960,000 | 380,000 | ||||||
| 2054 | 2.30 | 649.3 | 184.1 | 3,925.5 | 960,000 | 380,000 | ||||||
| 2055 | 2.30 | 646.6 | 183.1 | 3,910.7 | 960,000 | 375,000 | ||||||
| 2056 | 2.30 | 643.9 | 182.1 | 3,895.9 | 960,000 | 375,000 | ||||||
| 2057 | 2.30 | 641.2 | 181.1 | 3,881.3 | 960,000 | 375,000 | ||||||
| 2058 | 2.30 | 638.6 | 180.2 | 3,866.7 | 960,000 | 370,000 | ||||||
| 2059 | 2.30 | 635.9 | 179.2 | 3,852.3 | 960,000 | 370,000 | ||||||
| 2060 | 2.30 | 633.3 | 178.2 | 3,837.9 | 960,000 | 365,000 | ||||||
| 2061 | 2.30 | 630.7 | 177.3 | 3,823.6 | 960,000 | 365,000 | ||||||
| 2062 | 2.30 | 628.1 | 176.3 | 3,809.5 | 960,000 | 365,000 | ||||||
| 2063 | 2.30 | 625.5 | 175.4 | 3,795.4 | 960,000 | 360,000 | ||||||
| 2064 | 2.30 | 622.9 | 174.4 | 3,781.4 | 960,000 | 360,000 | ||||||
| 2065 | 2.30 | 620.4 | 173.5 | 3,767.5 | 960,000 | 360,000 | ||||||
| 2066 | 2.30 | 617.8 | 172.6 | 3,753.7 | 960,000 | 360,000 | ||||||
| 2067 | 2.30 | 615.3 | 171.7 | 3,740.0 | 960,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2068 | 2.30 | 612.8 | 170.7 | 3,726.3 | 960,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2069 | 2.30 | 610.4 | 169.8 | 3,712.8 | 960,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2070 | 2.30 | 607.9 | 168.9 | 3,699.3 | 960,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2071 | 2.30 | 605.5 | 168.0 | 3,686.0 | 960,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2072 | 2.30 | 603.0 | 167.1 | 3,672.7 | 960,000 | 355,000 | ||||||
| 2073 | 2.30 | 600.6 | 166.3 | 3,659.5 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2074 | 2.30 | 598.2 | 165.4 | 3,646.4 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2075 | 2.30 | 595.8 | 164.5 | 3,633.3 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2076 | 2.30 | 593.4 | 163.6 | 3,620.4 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2077 | 2.30 | 591.1 | 162.8 | 3,607.5 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2078 | 2.30 | 588.8 | 161.9 | 3,594.7 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2079 | 2.30 | 586.4 | 161.1 | 3,582.0 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2080 | 2.30 | 584.1 | 160.2 | 3,569.3 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2081 | 2.30 | 581.8 | 159.4 | 3,556.8 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2082 | 2.30 | 579.5 | 158.6 | 3,544.3 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2083 | 2.30 | 577.3 | 157.7 | 3,531.9 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2084 | 2.30 | 575.0 | 156.9 | 3,519.6 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2085 | 2.30 | 572.8 | 156.1 | 3,507.4 | 960,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2086 | 2.30 | 570.6 | 155.3 | 3,495.2 | 960,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
| 2087 | 2.30 | 568.4 | 154.5 | 3,483.1 | 960,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
| 2088 | 2.30 | 566.2 | 153.7 | 3,471.1 | 960,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
| 2089 | 2.30 | 564.0 | 152.9 | 3,459.1 | 960,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
| 2090 | 2.30 | 561.8 | 152.1 | 3,447.3 | 960,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
High-cost: |
||||||||||||
| 2012 | 2.03 | 752.6 | 222.3 | 4,487.1 | 630,000 | 105,000 | ||||||
| 2013 | 2.02 | 739.9 | 219.1 | 4,407.6 | 595,000 | 15,000 | ||||||
| 2014 | 2.02 | 727.9 | 215.8 | 4,334.6 | 560,000 | -75,000 | ||||||
| 2015 | 2.01 | 716.5 | 212.4 | 4,266.6 | 560,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
| 2016 | 1.99 | 705.5 | 209.0 | 4,202.4 | 560,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
| 2017 | 1.98 | 694.9 | 205.6 | 4,141.5 | 560,000 | 255,000 | ||||||
| 2018 | 1.96 | 684.7 | 202.1 | 4,083.1 | 560,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
| 2019 | 1.95 | 674.6 | 198.6 | 4,027.0 | 560,000 | 345,000 | ||||||
| 2020 | 1.93 | 664.9 | 195.2 | 3,972.7 | 560,000 | 340,000 | ||||||
| 2021 | 1.92 | 655.4 | 191.8 | 3,920.1 | 560,000 | 330,000 | ||||||
| 2022 | 1.91 | 646.1 | 188.4 | 3,869.1 | 560,000 | 325,000 | ||||||
| 2023 | 1.89 | 637.0 | 185.1 | 3,819.4 | 560,000 | 320,000 | ||||||
| 2024 | 1.88 | 628.1 | 181.8 | 3,771.0 | 560,000 | 310,000 | ||||||
| 2025 | 1.86 | 619.4 | 178.6 | 3,723.7 | 560,000 | 305,000 | ||||||
| 2026 | 1.85 | 610.9 | 175.5 | 3,677.6 | 560,000 | 300,000 | ||||||
| 2027 | 1.83 | 602.6 | 172.4 | 3,632.6 | 560,000 | 295,000 | ||||||
| 2028 | 1.82 | 594.5 | 169.3 | 3,588.5 | 560,000 | 285,000 | ||||||
| 2029 | 1.80 | 586.5 | 166.4 | 3,545.4 | 560,000 | 280,000 | ||||||
| 2030 | 1.79 | 578.7 | 163.4 | 3,503.3 | 560,000 | 275,000 | ||||||
| 2031 | 1.77 | 571.1 | 160.6 | 3,462.1 | 560,000 | 270,000 | ||||||
| 2032 | 1.76 | 563.6 | 157.8 | 3,421.7 | 560,000 | 265,000 | ||||||
| 2033 | 1.74 | 556.3 | 155.0 | 3,382.1 | 560,000 | 260,000 | ||||||
| 2034 | 1.73 | 549.1 | 152.4 | 3,343.4 | 560,000 | 255,000 | ||||||
| 2035 | 1.71 | 542.1 | 149.7 | 3,305.5 | 560,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
| 2036 | 1.70 | 535.2 | 147.2 | 3,268.3 | 560,000 | 245,000 | ||||||
| 2037 | 1.70 | 528.5 | 144.6 | 3,231.9 | 560,000 | 245,000 | ||||||
| 2038 | 1.70 | 521.9 | 142.2 | 3,196.2 | 560,000 | 240,000 | ||||||
| 2039 | 1.70 | 515.4 | 139.8 | 3,161.2 | 560,000 | 240,000 | ||||||
| 2040 | 1.70 | 509.1 | 137.4 | 3,126.8 | 560,000 | 235,000 | ||||||
| 2041 | 1.70 | 502.9 | 135.1 | 3,093.2 | 560,000 | 235,000 | ||||||
| 2042 | 1.70 | 496.8 | 132.8 | 3,060.1 | 560,000 | 235,000 | ||||||
| 2043 | 1.70 | 490.8 | 130.6 | 3,027.7 | 560,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| 2044 | 1.70 | 485.0 | 128.4 | 2,996.0 | 560,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| 2045 | 1.70 | 479.2 | 126.3 | 2,964.8 | 560,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| 2046 | 1.70 | 473.6 | 124.2 | 2,934.2 | 560,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| 2047 | 1.70 | 468.1 | 122.2 | 2,904.2 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2048 | 1.70 | 462.7 | 120.2 | 2,874.7 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2049 | 1.70 | 457.4 | 118.2 | 2,845.7 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2050 | 1.70 | 452.2 | 116.3 | 2,817.3 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2051 | 1.70 | 447.0 | 114.4 | 2,789.4 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2052 | 1.70 | 442.0 | 112.6 | 2,762.0 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2053 | 1.70 | 437.1 | 110.8 | 2,735.0 | 560,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| 2054 | 1.70 | 432.3 | 109.0 | 2,708.6 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2055 | 1.70 | 427.5 | 107.3 | 2,682.6 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2056 | 1.70 | 422.9 | 105.6 | 2,657.0 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2057 | 1.70 | 418.3 | 104.0 | 2,631.9 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2058 | 1.70 | 413.8 | 102.3 | 2,607.2 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2059 | 1.70 | 409.4 | 100.7 | 2,582.9 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2060 | 1.70 | 405.0 | 99.2 | 2,559.1 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2061 | 1.70 | 400.8 | 97.6 | 2,535.6 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2062 | 1.70 | 396.6 | 96.1 | 2,512.5 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2063 | 1.70 | 392.5 | 94.7 | 2,489.8 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2064 | 1.70 | 388.4 | 93.2 | 2,467.4 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2065 | 1.70 | 384.4 | 91.8 | 2,445.5 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2066 | 1.70 | 380.5 | 90.4 | 2,423.8 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2067 | 1.70 | 376.7 | 89.0 | 2,402.5 | 560,000 | 220,000 | ||||||
| 2068 | 1.70 | 372.9 | 87.7 | 2,381.6 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2069 | 1.70 | 369.2 | 86.4 | 2,361.0 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2070 | 1.70 | 365.5 | 85.1 | 2,340.6 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2071 | 1.70 | 361.9 | 83.8 | 2,320.7 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2072 | 1.70 | 358.4 | 82.6 | 2,301.0 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2073 | 1.70 | 354.9 | 81.3 | 2,281.6 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2074 | 1.70 | 351.5 | 80.2 | 2,262.5 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2075 | 1.70 | 348.1 | 79.0 | 2,243.6 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2076 | 1.70 | 344.8 | 77.8 | 2,225.1 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2077 | 1.70 | 341.5 | 76.7 | 2,206.8 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2078 | 1.70 | 338.3 | 75.6 | 2,188.8 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2079 | 1.70 | 335.2 | 74.5 | 2,171.1 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2080 | 1.70 | 332.1 | 73.4 | 2,153.6 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2081 | 1.70 | 329.0 | 72.4 | 2,136.4 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2082 | 1.70 | 326.0 | 71.3 | 2,119.4 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2083 | 1.70 | 323.0 | 70.3 | 2,102.6 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2084 | 1.70 | 320.1 | 69.3 | 2,086.1 | 560,000 | 215,000 | ||||||
| 2085 | 1.70 | 317.2 | 68.3 | 2,069.8 | 560,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2086 | 1.70 | 314.3 | 67.4 | 2,053.7 | 560,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2087 | 1.70 | 311.5 | 66.4 | 2,037.8 | 560,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2088 | 1.70 | 308.8 | 65.5 | 2,022.2 | 560,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2089 | 1.70 | 306.1 | 64.6 | 2,006.8 | 560,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
| 2090 | 1.70 | 303.4 | 63.7 | 1,991.5 | 560,000 | 210,000 | ||||||
a The total fertility rate for any year is the average number of children who would be born to a woman in her lifetime if she were to experience the birth rates by age observed in, or assumed for, the selected year, and if she were to survive the entire childbearing period. The assumed total fertility rate does not change after 2036.
b The age-sex-adjusted death rate is the crude rate that would occur in the enumerated total population as of April 1, 2000, if that population were to experience the death rates by age and sex observed in, or assumed for, the selected year.
c Net immigration values are rounded to the nearest 5,000.
d Estimates do not include persons who attained legal permanent resident status under the special one-time provisions of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986.
e Historical estimates of net legal immigration assume a 25 percent reduction in legal immigration due to legal emigration.
f Historical net other immigration estimates depend on a residual method, using Department of Homeland Security January 1 stock estimates for 2005 through 2010.
g Fertility estimated starting in 2009, mortality estimated starting in 2008, and immigration estimated starting in 2010.