Annual Statistical Report on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program, 2023

Benefits Awarded, Withheld, and Terminated

Awards to Disabled Beneficiaries and Nondisabled Dependents

Table 35. Number, selected years 1960–2023
Year Total Workers and nondisabled dependents Widow(er)s Adult children of—
Workers Spouses Children under age 18 Students aged 18–19 Retired workers Deceased workers Disabled workers
1960 388,861 207,805 54,187 102,516 . . . . . . 12,740 9,819 1,794
1965 538,983 253,499 69,183 175,109 19,794 . . . 10,017 8,668 2,713
1970 799,616 350,384 96,304 241,627 71,145 15,609 11,348 9,425 3,774
1975 1,305,345 592,049 148,741 391,284 117,043 23,521 14,636 11,182 6,889
1980 933,597 396,559 108,500 235,079 143,935 16,054 16,650 10,626 6,194
1981 826,340 351,847 95,575 199,829 134,390 14,154 15,365 9,745 5,435
1982 672,333 297,131 77,835 153,205 103,015 12,440 14,772 9,685 4,250
1983 661,467 311,549 80,079 152,954 68,834 14,412 17,309 11,223 5,107
1984 730,135 361,998 81,834 172,721 59,990 17,165 18,330 12,556 5,541
1985 763,363 377,371 83,511 190,204 56,108 17,086 19,661 12,709 6,713
1986 809,424 416,865 82,435 198,192 52,989 18,418 20,295 13,244 6,986
1987 799,180 415,848 77,316 195,030 54,925 16,396 20,761 12,117 6,787
1988 795,690 409,490 73,790 196,655 61,725 15,328 20,544 11,512 6,646
1989 801,893 425,582 69,113 197,950 57,079 15,168 19,668 10,975 6,358
1990 868,793 467,977 69,667 218,059 58,894 15,424 20,862 11,277 6,633
1991 990,500 536,434 72,754 250,287 60,349 29,590 21,850 11,684 7,552
1992 1,167,001 636,637 78,083 306,002 66,035 33,235 23,615 13,846 9,548
1993 1,177,268 635,238 74,605 317,263 71,081 31,835 23,173 13,819 10,254
1994 1,177,236 631,870 69,549 327,067 74,364 29,903 22,119 12,590 9,774
1995 1,173,317 645,832 63,097 315,587 75,929 29,597 21,566 11,930 9,779
1996 1,139,054 624,335 57,528 311,228 76,769 28,611 20,169 11,061 9,353
1997 1,059,556 587,417 50,818 278,040 76,034 28,546 19,611 10,616 8,474
1998 1,087,352 608,131 47,550 279,764 82,567 29,399 19,932 10,914 9,095
1999 1,106,343 620,488 46,164 283,768 84,525 29,650 20,467 11,430 9,851
2000 1,051,900 610,700 38,500 263,200 74,600 27,600 21,100 9,200 7,000
2001 1,118,300 661,900 41,100 268,800 75,700 26,500 22,300 12,200 9,800
2002 1,219,670 730,383 43,301 293,131 77,927 28,339 22,798 15,284 8,507
2003 1,259,672 755,706 44,638 302,756 82,447 27,324 21,836 15,225 9,740
2004 1,311,031 775,244 45,649 313,640 96,871 27,744 22,127 16,455 13,301
2005 1,402,509 821,207 49,917 338,506 104,405 29,576 25,591 17,973 15,334
2006 1,369,044 798,675 49,521 325,861 107,786 28,682 25,679 17,467 15,373
2007 1,383,199 804,787 47,583 322,362 112,140 28,810 28,359 20,368 18,790
2008 1,506,563 877,226 50,756 348,649 119,633 30,605 32,712 24,369 22,613
2009 1,647,013 970,696 54,112 381,786 129,132 31,518 35,734 22,821 21,214
2010 1,740,729 1,026,988 53,987 408,989 135,825 33,259 35,533 21,942 24,206
2011 1,695,780 998,979 53,276 392,900 135,547 33,183 35,610 21,575 24,710
2012 1,603,793 960,206 50,165 354,273 136,310 33,197 29,283 18,236 22,123
2013 1,442,810 868,965 46,183 303,895 127,542 31,599 27,998 16,638 19,990
2014 1,287,537 778,796 42,609 253,196 122,361 29,673 27,241 15,705 17,956
2015 1,230,090 741,478 40,957 235,344 114,360 30,397 31,175 16,350 20,029
2016 1,167,535 706,448 39,698 218,325 110,182 28,514 30,264 16,244 17,860
2017 1,171,070 715,921 36,095 217,868 105,088 28,450 30,854 18,616 18,178
2018 1,119,930 686,723 34,810 199,304 100,710 26,143 33,923 20,283 18,034
2019 1,081,819 679,449 35,084 192,442 92,812 21,244 29,032 16,903 14,853
2020 986,093 619,636 29,200 177,898 79,895 21,476 28,596 15,877 13,515
2021 830,400 540,353 24,919 129,007 70,226 18,998 21,975 14,926 9,996
2022 786,458 509,272 25,435 122,315 65,372 17,738 22,348 14,704 9,274
2023 800,325 523,834 26,276 120,843 61,519 16,301 26,321 15,167 10,064
SOURCES: Social Security Administration. For years before 2000, Annual Statistical Supplement to the Social Security Bulletin, based on the Master Beneficiary Record, various sampling rates; from 2000 through 2001, Annual Award and Termination Transaction file, 1 percent sample; data after 2001 are 100 percent data. From 2012 and forward, Master Beneficiary Record, 100 percent data.
NOTES: Because of differences in data sources and calculation methods, statistics reported in this table may differ from those reported by the Office of the Chief Actuary.
Data exclude closed period awards in 2002 and 2003 and expedited reinstatement cases from 2002 through 2011.
. . . = not applicable.
CONTACT: statistics@ssa.gov.
Table 36. Number and average monthly benefit, by basis of entitlement, age, and sex, 2023
Basis of entitlement and age Total Male Female
Number Average monthly benefit a (dollars) Number Average monthly benefit a (dollars) Number Average monthly benefit a (dollars)
  Workers
Total 523,834 1,753.25 283,035 1,923.35 240,799 1,553.31
Under 25 16,796 986.62 9,768 980.51 7,028 995.11
25–29 15,214 1,216.20 7,976 1,229.99 7,238 1,201.01
30–34 18,599 1,335.93 9,389 1,373.31 9,210 1,297.83
35–39 23,521 1,458.88 11,634 1,524.41 11,887 1,394.76
40–44 31,393 1,568.51 15,373 1,680.52 16,020 1,461.03
45–49 39,295 1,665.77 19,318 1,811.49 19,977 1,524.86
50–54 87,287 1,719.26 44,164 1,903.75 43,123 1,530.31
55–59 148,428 1,831.04 80,834 2,029.26 67,594 1,593.98
60–64 134,693 2,003.09 79,172 2,189.40 55,521 1,737.41
65–FRA 8,608 2,071.32 5,407 2,234.08 3,201 1,796.38
  Spouses of disabled workers
Total 26,276 434.84 2,911 368.72 23,365 443.08
Entitlement based on care of children 2,969 362.89 146 328.00 2,823 364.69
Under 30 228 230.73 (X) (X) (X) (X)
30–34 312 256.02 (X) (X) (X) (X)
35–39 578 303.95 20 286.79 558 304.57
40–44 615 351.67 (X) (X) (X) (X)
45–49 508 423.82 19 270.71 489 429.77
50–54 407 459.55 29 372.71 378 466.22
55–FRA 321 469.25 28 364.34 293 479.28
Entitlement based on age 23,307 444.01 2,765 370.87 20,542 453.86
62–64 17,620 411.49 1,522 285.88 16,098 423.36
65 or older 5,687 544.78 1,243 474.95 4,444 564.32
  Children of disabled workers
Total 192,426 491.67 100,575 494.82 91,851 488.23
Under 18 120,843 426.76 61,505 428.43 59,338 425.03
Under 5 27,905 326.85 14,232 327.91 13,673 325.75
5–9 29,699 373.74 15,033 373.93 14,666 373.54
10–14 41,428 460.67 21,224 461.01 20,204 460.31
15–17 21,811 562.37 11,016 569.88 10,795 554.71
Students 18–19 61,519 611.80 32,903 611.18 28,616 612.52
Disabled 18 or older 10,064 536.77 6,167 536.11 3,897 537.82
  Widow(er)s
Total 16,301 959.26 1,895 774.99 14,406 983.49
50–54 6,015 947.31 680 763.21 5,335 970.78
55–59 10,149 966.29 1,200 780.68 8,949 991.18
60–FRA 137 962.54 15 853.86 122 975.91
  Adult children
Total 51,552 853.13 30,961 850.29 20,591 857.41
Children of—  
Retired workers 26,321 868.19 15,814 865.22 10,507 872.67
Deceased workers 15,167 1,036.91 8,980 1,039.76 6,187 1,032.78
Disabled workers 10,064 536.77 6,167 536.11 3,897 537.82
Under 25 22,066 809.05 13,452 811.28 8,614 805.57
25–29 8,563 913.62 5,255 916.41 3,308 909.17
30–34 9,278 906.75 5,646 895.18 3,632 924.72
35–39 6,641 876.69 3,832 870.19 2,809 885.55
40–44 3,315 813.17 1,836 800.72 1,479 828.62
45–49 1,059 792.16 588 759.28 471 833.21
50–54 328 849.10 189 812.76 139 898.51
55–59 190 823.24 108 803.71 82 848.95
60–64 87 900.98 44 916.04 43 885.58
65 or older 25 885.46 11 967.68 14 820.86
SOURCE: Social Security Administration, Master Beneficiary Record, 100 percent data.
NOTES: Because of differences in data sources and calculation methods, statistics reported in this table may differ from those reported by the Office of the Chief Actuary.
Starting with 2007, age is based on date of entitlement and not date of award. Entitlement can be retroactive and thus precede the date of award.
FRA = full retirement age; (X) = suppressed to avoid disclosing information about particular individuals.
a. Benefits awarded before the December cost-of-living increase are converted to the December rates before averages are computed.
CONTACT: statistics@ssa.gov.