Income of the Population 55 or Older, 2004
(Expanded Edition)

Importance of Income Sources Relative to Total Income

Key Terms and Concepts for Section 8

Relative Importance of Income Sources for Aged Units

Table 8.A1 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income and age, 2004
Table 8.A2 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, marital status, and age, 2004
Table 8.A3 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, Social Security beneficiary status, marital status, and age, 2004

Relative Importance of Income Sources for Units 65 or Older

Table 8.A4 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 2004
Table 8.A5 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, marital status, and quintile of total money income, 2004

Relative Importance of Family Income Sources for Aged Persons

Table 8.B1 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, sex, and age, 2004

Relative Importance of Family Income Sources for Persons 65 or Older

Table 8.B2 Percentage distribution, by income source, sex, and age, 2004
Table 8.B3 Percentage distribution, by income source, sex, and marital status, 2004
Table 8.B4 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, family Social Security beneficiary status, sex, and marital status, 2004
Table 8.B5 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, race, Hispanic origin, and sex, 2004
Table 8.B6 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, race, Hispanic origin, sex, and marital status, 2004
Table 8.B7 Percentage distribution, by source of family income and quintile of per-capita family total money income, 2004
Table 8.B8 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, number of persons in family, and quintile of per-capita family total money income, 2004
Table 8.B9 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, sex, and ratio of family total money income to the poverty threshold, 2004

Key Terms and Concepts for Section 8 ¹

Age. Age classification is based on the age of the person at his or her last birthday as of March 2005. A married couple's age is defined as the age of the husband—unless he is under age 55 and the wife is 55 or older, in which case it is the age of the wife.

Aged unit. With age 55 as the cutoff, aged units are defined as married couples living together—at least one of whom is 55 or older—and nonmarried persons 55 or older.

Marital status. Married persons are married and living with their spouse. Nonmarried persons may be divorced, widowed, never married, separated, or married but living apart from their spouse.

Race. The categories White alone, Black alone, and Asian alone reflect respondents who reported only one race. Because of changes to the race category, data on race are not directly comparable to editions prior to 2002. A person's race is his or her reported race. A married couple's race is defined as the race of the husband.

Hispanic origin. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. A married couple is of Hispanic origin if the husband is of Hispanic origin.

Family. A family is a group of two or more people (one of whom is the householder) related by birth, marriage, or adoption and residing together; all such people (including related subfamily members) are considered as members of one family.

Social Security beneficiary. A beneficiary may be receiving retired-worker-benefits, dependents' or survivor benefits, disability benefits, or transitionally insured benefits.

Per capita income. Per capita income is total family income divided by the number of persons in the family.

Relative Importance of Income Source. The relative importance of a source is the ratio of the amount of income from a given source to total income for an aged unit or family. These tables are distributions of persons or aged units by the importance of a given source at the individual unit level.

Income sources

Retirement benefits. Include Social Security benefits, Railroad Retirement income, government employee pensions, and private pensions or annuities.

Social Security. Includes retired-worker benefits, dependents' or survivor benefits, disability benefits, and transitionally insured benefits.

Government employee pensions. Government employee pensions include regular payments from federal government (civil service), military, and state or local governments.

Private pensions and annuities. Private pensions and annuities include regular payments from companies or unions, annuities or paid-up insurance policies, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), Keogh, or 401(k) payments. Nonregular (nonannuitized or lump-sum) withdrawals from IRA, Keogh, and 401(k) plans are not included as income.

Earnings. Include wages and salaries and self-employment. Wages and salaries is defined as total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the income year. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned, before deductions are made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, and so forth. Earnings for self-employed incorporated businesses are considered wage and salary. Self-employment is the combined income from farm and nonfarm self-employment.

Asset income. Includes income from interest, dividends, rent, royalties, and estates and trusts. Interest includes payments people received (or have credited to their accounts) from bonds, treasury notes, IRAs, certificates of deposit, interest-bearing savings and checking accounts, and all other investments that pay interest. Dividends include income from stock holdings and mutual fund shares. The CPS does not include capital gains from the sale of stock holdings as income. Rents, royalties, and estates and trusts includes net income from the rental of a house, store, or other property, receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalty income, and periodic payments from estate or trust funds.

Public Assistance. Includes Supplemental Security Income and other monetary public assistance programs. Noncash benefits are not included.

Poverty. The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to detect who is poor. If a family's total income is less than that family's threshold, then that family, and every individual in it, is considered poor. The poverty thresholds do not vary geographically, but they are updated annually for inflation with the Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). The official poverty definition counts money income before taxes and excludes capital gains and noncash benefits (such as public housing, Medicaid, and food stamps).

Notes

1 For more information, consult the Glossary for this report.

Tables

Table 8.A1 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income and age, 2004
Proportion of income	Aged 55–61	Aged 62–64	Aged 65 or older
Proportion of income	Aged 55–61	Aged 62–64	Total	65–69	70–74	75–79	80 or older
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	16.3	33.8	76.3	55.1	71.5	83.4	93.3
1–19	2.1	4.3	5.0	6.6	7.1	4.8	2.1
20–39	3.1	4.8	3.9	6.0	5.1	3.4	1.6
40–59	5.0	7.4	5.0	10.3	5.5	3.5	1.0
60–79	8.2	9.7	4.9	10.7	5.7	2.5	1.0
80 or more	65.4	40.0	4.9	11.4	5.1	2.3	1.0
50 or more	76.5	53.9	12.3	27.2	13.9	6.3	2.5
90 or more	58.2	33.0	3.4	7.7	3.1	2.0	0.7
100	22.3	11.2	1.5	3.3	1.4	1.0	0.4
Mean proportion	73.0	50.8	12.1	25.7	13.6	7.1	2.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	87.3	76.7	51.2	57.2	47.7	42.8	42.5
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	73.6	40.3	5.9	10.8	5.1	4.0	3.6
1–19	5.9	10.9	4.2	8.0	5.1	2.2	1.6
20–39	5.4	9.3	7.8	13.6	8.4	5.8	3.7
40–59	3.7	8.4	8.9	12.2	10.2	7.6	6.0
60–79	2.5	5.6	11.2	11.0	11.8	11.3	10.7
80 or more	8.9	25.5	62.1	44.4	59.4	69.1	74.4
50 or more	13.4	34.6	77.8	61.1	76.1	84.8	88.7
90 or more	7.8	21.9	54.0	38.6	50.4	60.8	65.4
100	4.8	13.0	29.7	21.1	26.2	33.2	37.1
Mean proportion	14.5	36.7	75.4	61.9	74.0	81.0	84.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	54.8	61.4	80.2	69.4	78.0	84.3	87.5
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	86.8	52.2	8.6	14.0	7.7	6.3	6.2
1–19	3.0	12.6	8.9	14.9	9.9	6.5	4.5
20–39	2.5	9.6	14.6	19.6	17.0	12.1	10.2
40–59	2.0	7.2	16.1	15.9	17.8	16.6	14.6
60–79	1.3	3.9	14.2	10.7	14.0	16.9	15.4
80 or more	4.4	14.5	37.7	24.9	33.6	41.6	49.1
50 or more	6.7	21.2	60.1	42.9	56.4	67.5	72.6
90 or more	3.9	12.3	31.1	21.1	27.9	33.8	40.2
100	3.1	9.2	19.5	13.8	17.0	21.7	24.8
Mean proportion	7.2	24.4	59.8	47.0	57.4	64.6	69.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	54.9	51.0	65.4	54.7	62.2	68.9	73.8
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	93.0	88.7	86.2	85.7	85.8	85.7	87.4
1–19	1.8	2.4	2.5	2.8	2.6	2.7	1.9
20–39	1.8	3.3	3.4	3.9	3.5	3.1	3.1
40–59	1.4	2.0	3.8	3.6	4.1	4.1	3.5
60–79	0.6	1.5	2.5	2.3	2.6	2.5	2.5
80 or more	1.4	2.1	1.6	1.7	1.3	1.9	1.6
50 or more	2.7	4.4	6.0	5.6	6.4	6.4	5.9
90 or more	1.1	1.4	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.9
100	0.4	0.6	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3
Mean proportion	3.2	5.2	6.4	6.4	6.5	6.8	6.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	45.3	46.1	46.5	45.2	45.5	47.2	47.9
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	89.9	80.0	70.0	72.5	68.7	68.8	69.8
1–19	3.9	8.6	12.0	10.7	11.6	12.1	13.3
20–39	2.2	4.3	9.8	8.8	10.2	11.2	9.2
40–59	1.3	3.8	5.7	5.5	6.6	5.9	5.2
60–79	0.9	1.6	1.7	1.5	2.0	1.5	1.9
80 or more	1.8	1.7	0.7	0.9	0.8	0.6	0.5
50 or more	3.2	4.7	4.5	4.6	5.3	4.0	4.1
90 or more	1.4	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
100	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2
Mean proportion	3.9	6.6	8.7	8.2	9.5	9.0	8.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	39.0	33.0	29.1	29.7	30.2	28.8	27.9
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	40.7	39.9	43.9	42.5	42.1	45.0	45.7
1–19	51.8	49.7	42.6	44.9	44.6	41.1	40.3
20–39	3.2	4.9	7.2	6.8	7.3	7.5	7.3
40–59	1.6	2.6	3.1	3.2	3.4	3.1	2.9
60–79	0.8	1.0	1.8	1.5	1.5	1.8	2.3
80 or more	1.9	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.1	1.5	1.5
50 or more	3.2	4.3	4.4	4.0	4.1	4.6	4.9
90 or more	1.7	1.5	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.9
100	1.5	1.1	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.7
Mean proportion	5.6	7.0	8.0	7.4	7.9	8.2	8.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	9.5	11.6	14.2	12.8	13.6	14.9	15.6
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	95.0	95.0	95.5	94.7	95.0	96.3	95.8
1–19	1.2	1.3	1.5	1.4	2.0	1.2	1.4
20–39	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.4	0.8	0.8	0.9
40–59	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.5
60–79	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
80 or more	2.2	1.8	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.1	1.4
50 or more	2.6	2.3	1.7	2.1	1.8	1.5	1.5
90 or more	2.1	1.6	1.3	1.5	1.4	1.1	1.3
100	1.9	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.3	1.0	1.2
Mean proportion	2.9	2.7	2.2	2.6	2.3	1.8	2.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	58.5	54.1	48.0	49.3	45.3	48.4	48.7
Number (thousands)	15,053	4,782	25,891	6,786	5,752	5,619	7,734
NOTE: Units with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.A2 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, marital status, and age, 2004
Proportion of income	Married couples							Nonmarried persons
	55–61	62–64	65 or older					55–61	62–64	65 or older
	55–61	62–64	Total	65–69	70–74	75–79	80 or older	55–61	62–64	Total	65–69	70–74	75–79	80 or older
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	7.7	22.3	63.3	43.2	61.2	76.3	86.5	27.3	48.3	85.3	68.4	80.4	88.2	95.8
1–19	2.2	4.8	8.1	8.6	10.2	7.7	5.1	1.9	3.6	2.8	4.3	4.4	2.8	1.0
20–39	3.3	4.7	6.0	7.0	7.7	5.0	3.2	2.8	4.9	2.5	4.8	2.8	2.4	1.0
40–59	6.1	9.2	8.1	14.0	7.6	5.1	1.9	3.4	5.0	2.8	6.1	3.7	2.5	0.7
60–79	11.3	14.0	7.3	13.4	6.9	3.5	1.7	4.3	4.3	3.2	7.7	4.7	1.8	0.7
80 or more	69.3	44.8	7.1	13.7	6.4	2.5	1.6	60.4	33.9	3.4	8.7	3.9	2.2	0.8
50 or more	84.6	64.0	18.7	34.1	17.9	8.3	4.4	66.3	41.1	7.9	19.4	10.6	4.9	1.8
90 or more	61.0	35.9	4.2	8.3	3.4	1.9	0.8	54.7	29.2	2.8	7.1	2.8	2.0	0.7
100	17.6	10.0	1.7	3.3	1.4	0.8	0.4	28.3	12.7	1.4	3.3	1.3	1.2	0.4
Mean proportion	79.5	59.3	18.3	32.1	17.7	9.4	5.1	64.7	40.1	7.9	18.5	10.1	5.5	2.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	86.2	76.3	49.9	56.4	45.5	39.6	38.1	89.0	77.6	53.6	58.7	51.4	47.1	47.7
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	73.3	40.5	6.0	10.1	4.7	3.3	3.4	74.0	40.1	5.9	11.5	5.5	4.4	3.7
1–19	8.0	15.0	7.0	11.8	7.3	3.1	2.4	3.2	5.8	2.2	3.7	3.1	1.6	1.2
20–39	7.3	11.5	10.3	16.5	9.3	6.5	5.2	3.0	6.6	6.0	10.3	7.6	5.3	3.1
40–59	3.8	9.0	11.1	13.8	11.6	9.1	7.9	3.5	7.6	7.4	10.4	8.9	6.5	5.3
60–79	2.8	4.8	13.2	11.9	14.5	13.2	13.7	2.2	6.6	9.8	9.9	9.6	10.0	9.6
80 or more	4.8	19.3	52.4	35.9	52.6	64.7	67.4	14.2	33.4	68.8	54.1	65.2	72.2	77.1
50 or more	9.3	27.4	70.9	53.7	72.2	82.6	85.9	18.6	43.8	82.6	69.5	79.4	86.2	89.8
90 or more	3.7	14.9	43.7	29.4	43.2	54.7	56.9	12.9	30.8	61.2	48.9	56.6	64.9	68.5
100	1.9	6.9	17.9	12.1	16.6	23.2	23.6	8.5	20.7	37.8	31.1	34.5	40.1	42.1
Mean proportion	11.3	31.1	69.1	55.9	70.2	78.6	80.3	18.5	43.8	79.8	68.6	77.3	82.6	85.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	42.5	52.2	73.5	62.2	73.7	81.2	83.1	70.9	73.1	84.7	77.6	81.8	86.5	89.1
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	88.0	54.3	9.0	13.6	7.6	5.8	6.4	85.3	49.4	8.3	14.4	7.8	6.7	6.1
1–19	4.5	16.1	14.2	21.5	14.0	9.2	7.3	1.1	8.1	5.2	7.4	6.5	4.6	3.5
20–39	3.4	12.2	18.8	22.6	20.4	14.9	14.4	1.5	6.3	11.7	16.3	14.0	10.2	8.6
40–59	1.5	6.0	17.8	16.1	19.4	18.6	17.7	2.6	8.8	14.9	15.6	16.3	15.2	13.4
60–79	1.1	2.5	15.2	10.8	15.0	19.8	18.0	1.7	5.7	13.4	10.6	13.1	14.9	14.4
80 or more	1.6	8.8	25.1	15.5	23.5	31.7	36.2	7.9	21.7	46.5	35.6	42.3	48.4	53.9
50 or more	3.4	13.4	48.8	33.2	47.8	61.8	63.1	10.9	31.1	67.9	53.9	63.8	71.3	76.2
90 or more	1.3	6.3	19.1	12.1	18.3	23.7	26.9	7.3	19.8	39.4	31.2	36.1	40.7	45.1
100	1.0	4.6	9.6	6.4	8.4	12.5	13.5	5.8	15.2	26.4	22.1	24.3	27.9	29.0
Mean proportion	4.4	18.3	50.6	39.4	50.4	58.8	61.2	10.8	32.2	66.1	55.6	63.4	68.5	72.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	36.9	40.0	55.6	45.6	54.6	62.4	65.4	73.5	63.7	72.1	65.0	68.8	73.4	76.9
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	92.0	86.6	82.4	83.6	81.5	82.0	81.9	94.2	91.3	88.9	88.1	89.4	88.2	89.4
1–19	2.4	3.5	3.6	3.7	3.5	3.9	3.4	1.1	1.1	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.3
20–39	2.4	4.2	4.8	5.1	5.3	4.1	4.6	1.1	2.2	2.4	2.5	2.0	2.5	2.6
40–59	1.5	2.5	4.5	4.1	4.7	4.4	5.2	1.3	1.4	3.3	3.0	3.7	3.9	2.9
60–79	0.8	2.0	2.8	1.8	3.4	3.5	3.1	0.3	0.9	2.2	2.9	1.9	1.8	2.3
80 or more	1.0	1.3	1.7	1.7	1.6	2.0	1.8	1.9	3.1	1.5	1.7	1.1	1.8	1.5
50 or more	2.4	4.2	6.8	5.2	7.3	7.7	7.7	3.2	4.7	5.5	6.1	5.6	5.5	5.2
90 or more	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.6	2.3	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.9
100	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.8	1.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2
Mean proportion	3.2	5.4	7.7	6.8	8.1	8.1	8.1	3.2	5.1	5.5	6.0	5.1	5.9	5.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	39.4	40.1	43.6	41.6	43.9	45.0	44.7	55.6	58.1	49.6	50.8	48.0	49.4	49.9
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	88.9	75.9	63.0	66.1	62.3	61.6	60.1	91.1	85.4	74.9	79.8	74.2	73.6	73.4
1–19	4.8	12.2	15.5	14.6	14.4	15.3	18.7	2.8	4.0	9.5	6.4	9.2	9.9	11.3
20–39	2.7	5.0	12.5	10.7	12.7	14.4	13.5	1.7	3.3	7.9	6.8	8.2	9.0	7.6
40–59	1.5	3.8	6.5	6.0	8.3	6.8	4.8	1.1	3.8	5.2	4.9	5.1	5.2	5.4
60–79	0.9	1.6	1.7	1.6	2.0	1.3	2.1	0.9	1.5	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.6	1.9
80 or more	1.3	1.4	0.7	1.0	0.3	0.6	0.6	2.4	2.0	0.7	0.8	1.2	0.6	0.5
50 or more	2.6	4.4	4.9	5.0	5.6	4.1	4.5	4.0	5.1	4.2	4.3	5.0	3.9	3.9
90 or more	0.8	1.1	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.4	2.1	1.2	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4
100	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.9	0.8	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.2
Mean proportion	3.7	6.9	10.2	9.4	10.9	10.7	10.3	4.3	6.2	7.7	6.8	8.3	7.8	7.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	33.2	28.4	27.6	27.7	28.8	27.8	25.8	48.1	42.5	30.6	33.5	32.0	29.7	29.1
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	31.0	31.7	32.6	32.5	31.9	34.8	31.3	53.1	50.3	51.8	53.8	50.8	52.0	51.1
1–19	61.7	58.2	51.6	52.5	53.0	49.3	50.9	39.3	39.0	36.4	36.4	37.4	35.6	36.3
20–39	4.1	5.9	8.8	8.8	8.2	8.7	9.6	2.0	3.6	6.2	4.6	6.6	6.7	6.5
40–59	1.7	2.1	3.7	3.8	4.2	3.4	3.2	1.5	3.3	2.7	2.6	2.7	2.8	2.7
60–79	0.5	0.8	2.0	1.6	1.8	2.1	2.7	1.1	1.3	1.7	1.2	1.3	1.6	2.1
80 or more	1.0	1.3	1.3	0.9	0.9	1.7	2.3	3.0	2.5	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.4	1.2
50 or more	2.1	3.2	4.8	4.2	4.5	5.2	6.0	4.7	5.6	4.1	3.7	3.8	4.1	4.4
90 or more	0.9	1.2	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.7	1.4	2.7	2.0	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.7
100	0.7	1.1	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.7	1.2	2.4	1.2	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.6
Mean proportion	5.2	6.7	9.3	8.5	9.0	9.5	10.9	6.2	7.2	7.1	6.1	6.9	7.4	7.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	7.5	9.9	13.8	12.6	13.2	14.5	15.9	13.3	14.6	14.7	13.2	14.0	15.3	15.4
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	97.1	97.5	97.6	97.2	97.0	98.1	98.3	92.3	91.8	94.0	91.9	93.4	95.1	94.9
1–19	1.1	1.0	0.8	0.8	1.8	0.4	0.1	1.2	1.6	1.9	2.0	2.1	1.7	1.8
20–39	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.4	0.6	1.0	1.0	1.3	2.1	1.2	1.0	1.0
40–59	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.9	1.3	0.8	1.3	1.2	0.6	0.5
60–79	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0	0	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1
80 or more	0.5	0.2	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.7	4.3	3.8	1.9	2.7	2.0	1.4	1.6
50 or more	0.7	0.4	0.9	1.1	0.9	0.8	0.8	5.1	4.7	2.3	3.2	2.5	1.9	1.8
90 or more	0.5	0.2	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.7	4.1	3.5	1.8	2.5	1.9	1.3	1.6
100	0.5	0.2	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.7	3.8	2.7	1.6	2.3	1.7	1.1	1.3
Mean proportion	1.1	0.8	1.1	1.3	1.1	1.1	1.0	5.3	5.1	2.9	4.1	3.2	2.3	2.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	37.2	32.2	46.6	45.2	37.5	56.4	59.4	68.7	62.7	48.4	50.9	48.4	46.3	47.3
Number (thousands)	8,425	2,675	10,606	3,589	2,650	2,274	2,092	6,629	2,107	15,285	3,196	3,102	3,345	5,642
NOTE: Units with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.A3 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, Social Security beneficiary status, marital status, and age, 2004
Proportion of income	Beneficiary units									Nonbeneficiary units
	All units			Married couples			Nonmarried persons			All units			Married couples			Nonmarried persons
	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	57.2	54.4	78.5	30.2	38.6	65.7	85.3	72.5	87.4	10.1	14.9	52.6	4.7	8.7	39.4	17.3	23.6	62.4
1–19	4.5	6.6	5.2	5.2	8.3	8.7	3.7	4.6	2.9	1.7	2.2	2.2	1.8	1.9	2.7	1.6	2.5	1.8
20–39	6.3	7.6	4.2	9.9	7.8	6.4	2.6	7.2	2.6	2.6	2.3	1.6	2.4	2.2	2.1	2.8	2.5	1.1
40–59	8.1	10.4	5.1	12.2	13.8	8.3	4.0	6.4	3.0	4.5	4.6	3.5	5.3	5.4	6.7	3.3	3.5	1.1
60–79	14.2	11.8	5.0	25.7	17.7	7.4	2.4	5.0	3.3	7.3	7.8	4.2	9.3	10.9	6.5	4.6	3.5	2.5
80 or more	9.6	9.3	2.0	16.9	13.8	3.6	2.1	4.2	0.9	73.9	68.2	35.9	76.5	70.9	42.5	70.4	64.3	31.0
50 or more	28.1	26.5	9.5	49.7	38.4	15.4	5.8	12.8	5.5	83.9	79.1	41.9	89.3	85.6	52.1	76.8	70.2	34.3
90 or more	3.8	3.7	0.5	6.7	5.6	0.8	0.8	1.6	0.3	66.4	59.7	33.6	68.4	61.4	38.7	63.9	57.5	29.7
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25.7	21.5	17.5	20.0	18.5	19.1	33.2	25.7	16.3
Mean proportion	25.0	24.6	9.4	42.8	34.8	15.1	6.5	12.9	5.6	80.3	74.9	40.8	84.6	79.8	50.7	74.7	68.0	33.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	58.3	53.8	44.0	61.3	56.6	44.0	43.9	46.9	44.0	89.4	88.0	86.0	88.7	87.4	83.6	90.3	89.0	88.9
Number (thousands)	1,986	2,287	23,662	1,012	1,221	9,650	974	1,066	14,012	13,067	2,495	2,229	7,413	1,454	956	5,654	1,041	1,273
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	84.8	77.3	68.6	83.3	74.5	66.3	86.7	81.2	70.3
1–19	16.6	15.5	4.3	28.2	21.6	7.2	4.7	8.5	2.3	4.2	6.8	2.9	5.2	9.4	4.4	2.9	3.1	1.7
20–39	17.6	14.5	8.2	26.8	18.6	10.9	7.9	9.9	6.4	3.6	4.6	3.0	4.7	5.6	4.7	2.1	3.2	1.7
40–59	12.9	14.0	9.4	12.5	15.1	11.8	13.3	12.7	7.8	2.3	3.2	3.3	2.6	3.8	4.2	1.8	2.4	2.5
60–79	10.1	9.1	12.0	11.2	7.5	14.2	9.0	11.0	10.4	1.4	2.3	2.7	1.6	2.6	2.8	1.0	2.0	2.7
80 or more	42.8	46.9	66.1	21.3	37.2	55.9	65.1	58.0	73.1	3.8	5.9	19.5	2.6	4.2	17.6	5.4	8.2	21.0
50 or more	60.3	62.2	82.9	38.9	50.4	75.7	82.6	75.8	87.9	6.3	9.2	24.0	5.2	8.0	22.4	7.6	11.0	25.2
90 or more	39.2	40.7	57.6	18.6	29.1	46.5	60.5	54.1	65.2	3.0	4.7	16.7	1.7	3.0	15.0	4.7	7.1	18.0
100	28.1	24.4	31.7	11.4	13.8	18.9	45.5	36.5	40.5	1.3	2.6	8.3	0.6	1.1	7.8	2.2	4.7	8.7
Mean proportion	62.5	64.9	80.3	45.6	56.1	73.7	80.0	75.0	84.8	7.2	10.7	23.7	6.7	10.0	23.0	7.8	11.8	24.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	62.5	64.9	80.3	45.6	56.1	73.7	80.0	75.0	84.8	47.2	47.3	75.4	40.0	39.2	68.1	59.0	62.7	81.7
Number (thousands)	1,986	2,287	23,662	1,012	1,221	9,650	974	1,066	14,012	13,067	2,495	2,229	7,413	1,454	956	5,654	1,041	1,273
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	92.3	88.0	86.4	91.6	83.8	82.2	93.0	92.7	89.4	93.1	89.3	84.1	92.1	88.9	84.9	94.4	89.9	83.6
1–19	3.0	2.8	2.6	3.7	4.1	3.9	2.3	1.2	1.7	1.6	2.1	1.0	2.2	2.9	1.0	0.9	0.9	1.0
20–39	1.6	4.3	3.5	2.1	6.3	5.0	1.1	2.1	2.5	1.9	2.4	2.0	2.4	2.4	2.8	1.2	2.4	1.4
40–59	2.6	1.8	4.0	2.0	2.1	4.8	3.3	1.4	3.4	1.2	2.2	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.3	0.9	1.4	1.9
60–79	0.4	1.8	2.5	0.6	2.6	2.9	0.3	0.7	2.3	0.6	1.3	2.0	0.8	1.4	1.9	0.4	1.1	2.0
80 or more	0.1	1.4	0.9	0.1	1.0	1.2	0	1.8	0.7	1.6	2.8	8.9	1.1	1.6	7.1	2.3	4.4	10.2
50 or more	2.2	4.0	5.5	1.5	4.5	6.4	2.9	3.5	4.8	2.8	4.7	12.0	2.5	3.9	10.5	3.2	5.8	13.2
90 or more	0	0.5	0.3	0	0.4	0.3	0	0.6	0.2	1.2	2.3	7.0	0.7	1.1	6.0	1.9	4.0	7.9
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.5	1.2	2.5	0.2	0.4	2.9	0.9	2.3	2.2
Mean proportion	2.5	4.9	5.9	2.5	6.1	7.4	2.6	3.6	4.9	3.3	5.5	11.6	3.2	4.8	10.4	3.3	6.6	12.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	33.0	40.9	43.5	29.2	37.7	41.5	37.7	48.9	45.8	47.4	51.6	73.4	40.9	42.9	68.4	59.5	64.9	76.9
Number (thousands)	1,986	2,287	23,662	1,012	1,221	9,650	974	1,066	14,012	13,067	2,495	2,229	7,413	1,454	956	5,654	1,041	1,273
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	80.6	70.9	68.3	75.2	63.6	60.7	86.3	79.3	73.6	91.3	88.4	88.0	90.8	86.2	86.6	91.9	91.5	89.1
1–19	9.7	12.3	12.9	13.9	18.2	16.7	5.3	5.6	10.3	3.0	5.2	2.5	3.6	7.3	3.6	2.3	2.4	1.6
20–39	5.2	6.9	10.6	5.1	7.9	13.5	5.3	5.7	8.5	1.8	1.9	1.5	2.3	2.6	2.4	1.1	0.8	0.8
40–59	2.4	6.7	6.2	3.1	7.2	7.0	1.6	6.2	5.6	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.6	1.1	1.5	0.8
60–79	1.7	2.2	1.8	1.8	2.1	1.8	1.6	2.3	1.8	0.7	1.0	1.0	0.7	1.2	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.1
80 or more	0.4	0.9	0.2	0.8	1.0	0.2	0	0.8	0.2	2.0	2.3	5.9	1.3	1.8	5.0	2.8	3.1	6.6
50 or more	2.8	5.9	4.2	3.2	5.9	4.7	2.3	5.9	3.8	3.3	3.7	7.6	2.6	3.3	6.6	4.3	4.3	8.3
90 or more	0	0.4	0	0	0.7	0	0	0.1	0	1.6	1.8	5.1	0.9	1.5	3.9	2.5	2.4	5.9
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.7	1.0	3.6	0.4	0.5	2.6	1.0	1.7	4.4
Mean proportion	5.0	8.9	8.8	6.1	9.9	10.5	3.9	7.7	7.6	3.8	4.5	7.7	3.3	4.3	7.2	4.4	4.7	8.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	25.8	30.6	27.8	24.6	27.3	26.7	28.1	37.5	29.0	43.4	38.3	63.9	36.3	31.0	53.5	54.0	55.0	73.4
Number (thousands)	1,986	2,287	23,662	1,012	1,221	9,650	974	1,066	14,012	13,067	2,495	2,229	7,413	1,454	956	5,654	1,041	1,273
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	62.3	45.9	43.4	52.1	37.2	31.4	72.9	56.0	51.7	37.5	34.3	49.5	28.1	27.0	44.9	49.7	44.5	53.0
1–19	32.3	44.1	43.5	42.8	54.0	52.9	21.4	32.8	37.0	54.8	54.9	33.2	64.2	61.6	38.1	42.4	45.4	29.5
20–39	2.5	4.6	7.5	3.0	5.1	9.3	2.0	4.1	6.3	3.3	5.1	3.9	4.2	6.6	3.4	2.0	3.1	4.3
40–59	1.1	2.9	3.1	0.6	2.5	3.6	1.7	3.3	2.7	1.7	2.4	3.2	1.9	1.8	4.3	1.5	3.3	2.4
60–79	1.2	1.6	1.8	1.2	1.1	2.1	1.2	2.2	1.7	0.7	0.5	1.3	0.4	0.5	1.2	1.1	0.5	1.4
80 or more	0.6	0.8	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.7	0.9	1.7	0.6	2.1	2.7	8.8	1.1	2.4	8.1	3.4	3.2	9.4
50 or more	2.1	3.9	3.7	1.5	2.4	4.2	2.6	5.6	3.4	3.4	4.6	11.4	2.2	3.9	11.2	5.1	5.6	11.6
90 or more	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.3	0	0	0.1	1.1	0.1	1.9	2.5	8.2	1.0	2.2	7.7	3.2	2.9	8.5
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1.7	2.2	7.6	0.8	2.0	7.1	2.8	2.4	8.0
Mean proportion	3.4	6.2	7.5	3.3	5.6	8.9	3.5	7.0	6.5	6.0	7.6	13.5	5.4	7.7	13.2	6.7	7.5	13.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	9.1	11.6	13.2	7.0	8.9	13.0	13.0	15.9	13.4	9.6	11.6	26.7	7.6	10.5	23.9	13.3	13.5	29.2
Number (thousands)	1,986	2,287	23,662	1,012	1,221	9,650	974	1,066	14,012	13,067	2,495	2,229	7,413	1,454	956	5,654	1,041	1,273
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	88.9	94.9	96.8	92.6	96.7	98.5	85.1	92.8	95.6	95.9	95.0	81.5	97.7	98.1	88.0	93.5	90.8	76.6
1–19	4.7	2.3	1.5	3.7	1.6	0.8	5.7	3.1	2.0	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.8	0.5	1.2	0.5	0.1	0.4
20–39	2.9	1.5	1.0	1.5	1.4	0.5	4.3	1.6	1.3	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.1	0.4	0.5	0.3
40–59	2.6	1.1	0.6	1.6	0	0.2	3.7	2.2	0.9	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.8	0.4	0.4	0.4
60–79	0.9	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.3	0	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.8	0	0.1	0.8	0.2	0.6	0.7
80 or more	0	0.1	0	0	0	0	0	0.1	0.1	2.5	3.4	15.8	0.6	0.4	8.1	5.0	7.5	21.6
50 or more	2.0	0.7	0.3	1.2	0.3	0.1	2.9	1.1	0.4	2.7	3.8	16.7	0.7	0.5	9.0	5.5	8.5	22.5
90 or more	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2.4	3.1	15.3	0.5	0.4	8.0	4.9	7.0	20.8
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2.2	2.5	14.1	0.5	0.3	8.0	4.4	5.5	18.7
Mean proportion	3.1	1.5	0.8	1.9	0.9	0.3	4.4	2.1	1.1	2.9	3.9	16.8	1.0	0.8	9.5	5.5	8.2	22.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	28.3	28.5	25.0	26.3	26.6	20.9	29.3	29.6	26.0	70.9	78.2	90.6	41.9	40.1	78.9	84.3	89.4	95.1
Number (thousands)	1,986	2,287	23,662	1,012	1,221	9,650	974	1,066	14,012	13,067	2,495	2,229	7,413	1,454	956	5,654	1,041	1,273
NOTE: Units with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.A4 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 2004
Proportion of income	White alone			Black alone			Asian alone			Hispanic origin
Proportion of income	All units	Married couples	Nonmarried persons	All units	Married couples	Nonmarried persons	All units	Married couples	Nonmarried persons	All units	Married couples	Nonmarried persons
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	76.2	63.6	85.5	78.2	58.1	84.8	74.6	65.3	83.6	77.4	63.1	86.0
1–19	5.3	8.6	2.9	2.9	4.3	2.4	2.0	2.7	1.3	2.3	4.6	1.0
20–39	4.0	6.0	2.5	3.6	8.2	2.1	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.9	5.6	1.3
40–59	5.1	8.1	2.9	3.8	8.1	2.3	5.3	9.2	1.6	3.4	5.8	2.0
60–79	4.9	7.2	3.2	4.9	10.9	3.0	3.6	4.1	3.2	5.7	6.9	5.0
80 or more	4.5	6.6	3.0	6.7	10.3	5.5	10.6	14.6	6.7	8.2	14.0	4.8
50 or more	12.0	18.0	7.6	13.6	25.7	9.7	16.8	23.6	10.3	15.9	24.9	10.6
90 or more	3.0	3.9	2.4	5.2	6.2	4.9	8.2	10.6	5.9	6.7	10.9	4.2
100	1.2	1.5	1.0	3.0	3.0	3.0	4.8	4.7	5.0	4.6	7.7	2.7
Mean proportion	11.9	17.8	7.5	13.0	23.9	9.4	16.5	22.7	10.6	14.7	23.3	9.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	49.9	48.8	51.9	59.4	57.0	61.6	65.0	65.2	64.5	65.0	63.0	68.0
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	5.1	5.5	4.8	8.7	7.0	9.3	21.8	18.5	25.1	13.6	14.0	13.4
1–19	4.2	6.9	2.2	3.0	7.4	1.6	6.7	9.7	3.9	2.7	4.7	1.5
20–39	8.0	10.2	6.3	6.5	13.8	4.2	6.1	8.7	3.5	6.9	8.3	6.0
40–59	9.2	11.2	7.7	6.9	9.5	6.1	5.3	7.1	3.6	6.5	7.8	5.8
60–79	11.6	13.5	10.1	8.8	10.2	8.3	7.7	9.7	5.8	8.6	10.9	7.2
80 or more	62.0	52.7	68.8	66.0	52.1	70.6	52.3	46.2	58.2	61.7	54.3	66.1
50 or more	78.2	71.5	83.2	78.6	67.4	82.3	62.7	59.1	66.2	73.9	68.2	77.3
90 or more	53.5	43.5	60.8	61.4	48.1	65.8	45.3	40.9	49.5	56.6	47.0	62.3
100	27.6	16.8	35.6	47.9	32.7	53.0	28.1	19.7	36.2	44.0	34.0	50.0
Mean proportion	75.7	69.6	80.2	77.1	68.2	80.0	61.6	59.1	64.1	72.4	67.5	75.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	79.7	73.6	84.2	84.4	73.3	88.2	78.9	72.5	85.5	83.8	78.5	87.0
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	7.6	8.2	7.1	12.7	13.5	12.5	24.8	22.0	27.5	16.3	16.1	16.4
1–19	9.1	14.1	5.4	6.7	14.8	4.0	11.0	17.4	4.8	4.7	7.1	3.3
20–39	15.1	19.2	12.1	10.7	14.0	9.6	10.7	14.6	6.9	9.3	12.2	7.6
40–59	16.8	18.3	15.7	11.8	14.4	10.9	8.1	7.9	8.3	11.1	12.5	10.3
60–79	14.7	15.8	14.0	11.0	10.7	11.0	9.2	8.6	9.9	11.0	13.5	9.5
80 or more	36.7	24.4	45.8	47.2	32.7	52.0	36.2	29.6	42.7	47.6	38.7	52.9
50 or more	60.0	49.0	68.1	64.4	50.6	68.9	50.4	42.3	58.2	65.4	60.0	68.6
90 or more	29.8	18.3	38.2	42.8	28.0	47.6	30.4	24.2	36.4	42.6	32.8	48.4
100	17.7	8.7	24.3	34.8	20.7	39.4	21.3	13.1	29.2	35.6	26.2	41.3
Mean proportion	59.6	50.7	66.2	63.9	52.4	67.7	50.5	45.2	55.7	63.4	58.0	66.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	64.5	55.3	71.3	73.3	60.6	77.4	67.2	58.0	76.7	75.8	69.1	79.8
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	85.8	82.3	88.5	89.5	85.2	90.9	87.3	81.8	92.6	94.4	93.1	95.2
1–19	2.6	3.6	1.8	1.3	3.5	0.6	3.0	5.3	0.8	1.2	2.0	0.7
20–39	3.6	4.9	2.6	2.1	4.9	1.1	2.7	2.9	2.4	0.5	1.1	0.2
40–59	3.9	4.7	3.4	2.9	2.7	3.0	2.8	3.4	2.2	1.6	0.9	2.1
60–79	2.5	2.8	2.2	2.4	1.2	2.8	2.8	4.9	0.8	1.0	1.4	0.8
80 or more	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.8	2.5	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.0
50 or more	6.1	6.8	5.5	5.6	4.7	6.0	5.2	7.7	2.8	3.1	3.4	2.8
90 or more	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.0	1.3	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.5	0.3	0.5
100	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.9	0.3	0	0	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mean proportion	6.5	7.7	5.6	5.5	6.3	5.2	5.6	7.8	3.4	2.9	3.3	2.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	46.0	43.6	48.7	52.4	42.4	57.7	43.9	42.9	46.3	51.8	48.4	54.8
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	68.4	61.9	73.2	80.7	72.3	83.5	81.6	76.2	86.7	83.3	78.7	86.0
1–19	13.0	16.1	10.6	4.9	8.7	3.6	8.0	12.0	4.2	5.6	8.1	4.1
20–39	10.3	12.9	8.3	6.7	10.6	5.5	5.7	6.7	4.7	5.8	8.8	4.0
40–59	6.0	6.7	5.5	4.0	5.1	3.6	3.0	3.0	3.0	2.9	2.7	3.0
60–79	1.7	1.8	1.7	2.1	0.5	2.6	1.3	1.9	0.6	1.1	1.2	1.0
80 or more	0.6	0.5	0.6	1.6	2.8	1.2	0.5	0.2	0.8	1.4	0.6	1.8
50 or more	4.5	4.9	4.2	4.9	5.2	4.9	2.6	2.8	2.4	3.5	2.1	4.4
90 or more	0.4	0.3	0.4	1.3	2.5	0.9	0.4	0.1	0.8	1.1	0.2	1.7
100	0.2	0.1	0.3	1.0	1.8	0.8	0.4	0	0.8	0.9	0.2	1.3
Mean proportion	9.0	10.4	7.9	7.3	9.5	6.6	5.4	6.1	4.7	5.7	6.1	5.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	28.4	27.3	29.6	38.1	34.4	40.1	29.0	25.5	35.2	34.3	28.6	39.4
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	40.2	30.2	47.7	72.7	63.2	75.8	53.1	39.3	66.5	75.4	69.3	79.0
1–19	45.2	53.4	39.1	23.2	31.9	20.3	34.0	42.6	25.6	19.8	25.3	16.5
20–39	7.9	9.2	6.9	2.1	2.2	2.0	6.7	8.5	5.0	2.3	2.9	1.9
40–59	3.4	3.8	3.1	0.9	0.8	0.9	3.3	5.8	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.8
60–79	2.0	2.1	1.9	0.5	1.4	0.2	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.7
80 or more	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.8	0.5	0.8	2.1	2.7	1.6	1.1	1.2	1.0
50 or more	4.8	5.0	4.6	1.4	2.0	1.2	4.3	6.0	2.6	2.0	2.0	2.0
90 or more	0.8	0.7	0.9	0.6	0.5	0.6	1.5	2.2	0.8	0.9	0.7	1.0
100	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.6	1.1	1.5	0.8	0.9	0.7	1.0
Mean proportion	8.6	9.7	7.8	2.8	3.7	2.5	7.7	10.4	5.0	3.4	4.0	3.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	14.4	13.9	15.0	10.3	10.0	10.4	16.3	17.1	15.0	13.6	13.0	14.2
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	96.5	98.0	95.4	89.4	94.2	87.8	86.3	93.4	79.5	85.2	91.6	81.4
1–19	1.2	0.6	1.6	3.3	2.4	3.6	2.0	1.9	2.0	2.8	2.2	3.1
20–39	0.7	0.4	0.9	3.0	2.1	3.4	0.5	0	1.1	4.3	3.6	4.7
40–59	0.5	0.2	0.7	1.5	0.8	1.7	0.5	0	1.1	2.1	1.0	2.8
60–79	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.4	0	0	0.1	0.2	0	0.3
80 or more	1.0	0.6	1.3	2.5	0.2	3.2	10.6	4.6	16.3	5.4	1.6	7.6
50 or more	1.2	0.8	1.6	3.4	0.8	4.2	10.6	4.6	16.3	5.9	2.1	8.2
90 or more	0.9	0.6	1.2	2.4	0.2	3.1	10.6	4.6	16.3	5.1	1.5	7.3
100	0.9	0.6	1.1	2.0	0.2	2.6	9.3	4.5	14.0	5.0	1.5	7.1
Mean proportion	1.6	1.0	2.1	4.6	1.7	5.6	11.2	4.8	17.4	8.1	3.3	10.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	45.6	47.7	45.0	43.8	28.5	46.1	82.1	73.4	84.8	54.5	39.8	58.4
Number (thousands)	22,395	9,529	12,866	2,436	603	1,832	708	348	360	1,575	590	985
NOTE: Units with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.A5 Percentage distribution of units, by source of income, marital status, and quintile of total money income, 2004
Proportion of income	All units					Married couples					Nonmarried persons
Proportion of income	First	Second	Third	Fourth	Fifth	First	Second	Third	Fourth	Fifth	First	Second	Third	Fourth	Fifth
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	96.4	94.1	83.8	67.6	42.1	91.2	81.0	65.0	50.7	30.8	97.0	96.8	93.1	81.6	59.9
1–19	1.3	1.6	4.6	7.3	9.6	2.8	7.3	9.2	11.8	9.1	1.2	1.0	1.7	4.2	5.5
20–39	0.6	1.4	3.7	6.8	6.7	1.6	4.9	8.9	7.9	6.5	0.4	0.7	1.7	4.1	5.2
40–59	0.3	1.0	3.6	7.6	11.8	1.1	3.8	8.1	12.0	15.1	0.3	0.4	1.4	4.5	7.0
60–79	0.1	0.7	1.9	5.7	15.5	0.8	1.6	4.6	11.0	18.1	0	0.1	1.0	2.4	11.9
80 or more	1.4	1.1	2.4	5.0	14.4	2.5	1.4	4.3	6.5	20.4	1.1	0.9	0.9	3.1	10.5
50 or more	1.6	2.2	5.9	14.8	35.8	3.8	4.7	13.4	23.9	46.3	1.3	1.3	2.4	7.6	25.9
90 or more	1.3	1.0	2.3	4.2	7.8	2.4	1.1	3.7	3.8	10.0	1.1	0.9	0.8	3.0	7.7
100	0.9	0.8	1.4	2.0	2.4	1.9	0.7	2.1	1.4	2.6	0.8	0.6	0.7	1.7	2.9
Mean proportion	1.9	2.6	6.9	15.3	32.8	4.2	6.4	14.9	23.1	41.7	1.5	1.5	2.9	8.6	23.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	51.4	44.1	42.6	47.1	56.7	47.4	33.7	42.7	46.9	60.3	49.9	48.4	42.8	46.7	59.1
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	13.0	2.2	3.0	4.5	7.9	11.2	1.6	3.8	4.0	9.6	14.9	3.1	1.4	3.4	8.1
1–19	0.7	0.2	0.6	1.9	17.0	0.5	0.4	1.4	5.0	26.9	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.8	8.7
20–39	0.8	1.5	4.4	9.0	22.4	1.6	3.0	7.4	15.7	23.2	1.0	0.3	2.4	5.6	19.8
40–59	2.9	4.2	8.9	13.0	14.7	4.0	6.1	13.0	17.0	15.0	2.8	3.0	4.9	12.0	13.3
60–79	6.2	7.5	12.2	17.3	12.0	7.0	13.8	18.8	16.2	9.7	5.5	7.8	7.8	13.2	13.8
80 or more	76.4	84.3	70.9	54.3	26.0	75.7	75.2	55.5	42.1	15.5	75.1	85.4	83.4	65.0	36.2
50 or more	84.6	94.4	88.3	77.8	44.6	84.9	92.5	80.8	65.7	31.9	82.5	94.9	94.4	85.3	56.0
90 or more	70.8	76.6	61.5	44.1	19.0	70.4	63.2	45.8	30.2	10.9	68.9	80.6	74.1	54.7	29.2
100	55.3	49.0	28.8	14.7	3.8	44.2	26.6	13.2	5.6	1.7	55.4	59.0	43.8	24.1	10.1
Mean proportion	81.4	90.5	83.3	73.6	48.8	81.9	86.3	75.3	64.7	38.7	79.6	91.3	90.1	79.9	57.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	93.7	92.6	85.9	77.0	53.0	92.2	87.7	78.2	67.4	42.9	93.5	94.3	91.4	82.7	63.0
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	15.4	3.7	5.5	7.7	11.9	14.5	4.4	6.5	7.2	12.9	16.9	4.6	2.5	6.1	13.1
1–19	0.7	0.8	1.6	5.0	35.2	0.9	1.2	2.8	13.5	51.3	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.4	20.6
20–39	1.2	2.9	8.4	22.2	36.6	2.0	5.1	14.9	38.3	32.3	1.6	0.7	4.4	11.6	38.2
40–59	3.8	7.1	22.1	32.7	13.1	4.7	12.7	33.5	34.4	2.9	3.2	5.1	8.7	32.9	22.4
60–79	7.3	13.8	24.1	22.7	1.7	10.0	26.8	33.6	4.6	0.7	5.6	10.4	17.4	28.6	3.7
80 or more	71.6	71.7	38.2	9.8	1.4	67.9	49.8	8.7	2.0	0.1	72.0	78.6	66.2	18.4	1.9
50 or more	81.3	90.1	76.0	48.4	7.1	80.5	84.7	62.7	17.5	1.4	79.7	92.0	89.3	67.2	13.6
90 or more	65.4	60.5	27.6	5.2	1.1	60.8	32.3	4.1	1.2	0	65.6	71.5	52.3	11.1	1.4
100	50.5	37.0	12.5	1.2	0.6	37.5	10.6	1.2	0.6	0	52.6	50.4	28.3	4.9	0.6
Mean proportion	77.9	83.9	67.0	48.5	23.7	76.5	73.6	53.0	35.1	17.0	76.9	87.3	81.7	57.5	29.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	92.1	87.1	70.9	52.5	26.9	89.4	76.9	56.7	37.8	19.5	92.5	91.5	83.8	61.2	33.6
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	98.5	95.7	87.9	79.6	71.0	97.0	90.4	82.9	71.3	71.6	98.8	97.6	94.2	83.3	72.3
1–19	0.4	0.9	1.8	2.9	6.0	0.7	2.4	2.8	5.0	7.1	0.3	0.5	1.3	2.0	3.8
20–39	0.2	0.8	3.1	5.2	7.4	0.5	2.9	5.4	7.0	8.1	0.1	0.4	1.2	4.2	5.7
40–59	0.4	1.2	3.2	6.1	7.8	0.4	1.5	4.3	10.3	5.9	0.2	1.0	1.3	5.0	8.4
60–79	0.2	0.8	2.2	4.2	4.8	0.3	1.2	3.4	4.0	5.0	0.2	0.3	1.0	3.5	5.9
80 or more	0.4	0.7	1.8	2.0	3.0	1.1	1.7	1.2	2.4	2.3	0.4	0.1	1.0	2.1	3.9
50 or more	0.7	2.0	5.6	9.6	11.5	1.7	3.7	6.2	11.6	10.2	0.7	0.9	2.6	8.1	14.5
90 or more	0.3	0.5	1.2	1.1	1.1	0.9	1.1	0.6	0.9	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.6	1.4	1.8
100	0.2	0	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.6	0.2	0	0.1	0.1	0	0	0.5	0.2
Mean proportion	0.8	2.1	5.9	9.7	12.8	1.7	4.2	7.5	12.9	11.5	0.6	1.0	2.7	8.3	14.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	51.0	48.4	48.6	47.7	44.2	57.7	44.1	43.8	45.1	40.4	52.2	42.3	46.4	49.6	50.8
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	93.3	81.0	64.4	53.7	60.9	87.6	62.1	52.2	52.1	62.7	95.8	89.6	74.5	57.3	61.3
1–19	3.1	11.0	14.2	14.8	15.6	7.2	22.7	15.7	14.0	17.5	1.7	6.2	14.5	11.9	11.9
20–39	1.1	5.4	13.3	17.2	10.7	2.5	10.8	22.5	15.5	10.6	0.5	2.1	8.0	18.5	8.8
40–59	0.6	1.7	6.6	11.2	8.0	1.1	3.3	8.9	14.3	4.7	0.2	1.2	2.0	10.3	11.4
60–79	0.5	0.5	0.9	2.7	4.0	0.2	0.3	0.5	3.5	4.1	0.7	0.3	0.7	1.4	5.5
80 or more	1.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.8	1.4	0.8	0.3	0.5	0.4	1.1	0.7	0.2	0.6	1.1
50 or more	2.1	1.3	3.1	7.3	8.2	2.2	2.3	3.2	9.4	7.0	1.9	1.2	1.5	4.7	11.3
90 or more	1.1	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.9	0.6	0.2	0.3	0.6
100	0.9	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.8	0.2	0.1	0.1	0	0.6	0.6	0	0.3	0.3
Mean proportion	2.6	4.2	9.8	14.4	11.9	3.4	8.0	13.4	15.5	10.3	1.9	2.6	5.4	13.4	13.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	39.1	21.9	27.5	31.0	30.4	27.2	21.0	28.0	32.5	27.6	45.9	25.3	21.2	31.4	36.0
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	75.5	59.4	42.7	29.1	17.3	62.9	39.1	28.6	21.2	13.5	78.0	71.3	52.9	37.7	24.0
1–19	17.8	34.5	46.4	55.6	55.3	28.7	52.3	58.6	61.6	55.2	15.6	24.7	39.9	48.3	49.6
20–39	2.1	4.3	7.2	10.5	11.4	3.6	6.4	9.9	9.7	13.8	1.7	3.0	5.1	8.9	11.4
40–59	1.0	1.3	2.4	3.1	7.5	1.2	1.3	1.8	5.7	8.1	0.8	0.8	1.5	3.7	6.5
60–79	0.1	0.4	0.9	1.4	6.0	0.2	0.7	0.7	1.8	6.4	0.2	0	0.6	1.1	6.0
80 or more	3.6	0.1	0.4	0.3	2.5	3.4	0.1	0.3	0	3.0	3.7	0.3	0.1	0.4	2.4
50 or more	4.0	1.1	2.1	3.1	11.7	4.2	1.2	1.6	4.4	12.6	4.1	0.6	1.3	2.8	11.7
90 or more	3.5	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.5	3.2	0	0.3	0	0.2	3.6	0.2	0	0	0.7
100	3.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	3.0	0	0.3	0	0.1	3.4	0.2	0	0	0.2
Mean proportion	5.3	3.8	6.2	8.4	16.0	6.2	5.3	7.3	9.8	17.8	5.3	2.3	4.6	7.7	15.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	21.5	9.3	10.8	11.8	19.4	16.6	8.6	10.2	12.4	20.6	24.0	8.0	9.7	12.4	19.9
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	84.4	95.5	97.4	99.0	99.3	91.5	98.4	99.1	98.9	99.5	80.6	92.4	97.4	97.8	99.3
1–19	4.3	1.5	0.8	0.5	0.6	1.8	0.5	0.5	0.9	0.5	5.5	2.5	0.9	0.8	0.5
20–39	2.7	1.1	0.8	0.4	0	1.5	0.6	0.4	0	0.1	3.1	2.3	0.3	0.9	0.1
40–59	1.2	1.2	0.5	0.1	0	0.8	0.4	0	0.1	0	1.5	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.1
60–79	0.4	0.2	0	0	0	0.4	0.1	0	0	0	0.6	0.1	0.1	0	0
80 or more	6.9	0.6	0.4	0	0	3.9	0	0	0	0	8.7	1.9	0	0	0
50 or more	7.8	1.1	0.5	0.1	0	4.6	0.2	0	0	0	9.9	2.1	0.5	0.1	0
90 or more	6.5	0.6	0.4	0	0	3.8	0	0	0	0	8.3	1.7	0	0	0
100	5.9	0.5	0.4	0	0	3.8	0	0	0	0	7.5	1.4	0	0	0
Mean proportion	9.0	1.7	1.0	0.2	0.1	5.2	0.5	0.1	0.1	0	11.2	3.3	0.9	0.6	0.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	57.5	38.2	37.6	20.3	11.1	60.8	29.5	16.2	13.8	6.0	57.8	43.0	35.1	25.8	14.9
Number (thousands)	4,520	5,443	5,318	5,297	5,312	2,001	2,143	2,151	2,146	2,165	2,593	3,157	3,196	3,168	3,172
NOTES: Units with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.
Quintile limits are $10,399, $16,363, $25,587, and $44,129 for all units; $20,258, $29,437, $42,129, and $68,299 for married couples; and $8,364, $12,000, $16,471, and $26,064 for nonmarried persons.

Table 8.B1 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, sex, and age, 2004
Proportion of family income	All persons			Men			Women
Proportion of family income	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older	55–61	62–64	65 or older
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	13.7	29.7	64.5	11.5	26.4	61.1	15.7	32.7	67.1
1–19	2.9	6.0	6.1	2.3	4.8	7.2	3.4	7.1	5.4
20–39	3.9	5.6	5.4	3.6	4.4	6.2	4.2	6.6	4.7
40–59	7.3	9.4	7.6	6.8	9.1	8.7	7.8	9.7	6.8
60–79	11.2	12.7	8.1	10.7	12.6	8.7	11.6	12.8	7.7
80 or more	61.1	36.7	8.2	65.1	42.8	8.1	57.4	31.1	8.3
50 or more	76.7	54.1	20.5	80.3	60.0	21.4	73.5	48.7	19.7
90 or more	52.1	28.6	4.7	56.1	34.0	4.8	48.5	23.7	4.7
100	16.6	8.4	1.8	17.7	9.6	1.9	15.6	7.3	1.7
Mean proportion	72.0	50.8	19.3	75.3	55.9	20.5	69.0	46.1	18.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	83.4	72.2	54.4	85.0	76.0	52.7	81.8	68.5	55.9
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	64.7	33.2	6.1	69.3	38.9	6.2	60.6	28.1	6.1
1–19	9.7	14.8	7.7	9.4	15.7	7.9	10.0	14.0	7.6
20–39	8.4	12.0	11.1	7.5	11.0	12.0	9.3	12.9	10.3
40–59	5.3	9.7	10.7	4.3	9.1	11.4	6.2	10.3	10.2
60–79	3.2	6.8	11.9	2.7	5.1	12.6	3.5	8.3	11.5
80 or more	8.7	23.4	52.4	6.8	20.2	49.9	10.4	26.3	54.4
50 or more	14.4	34.5	69.6	11.6	29.5	67.8	16.9	39.0	70.9
90 or more	7.2	19.1	44.5	5.6	16.4	42.1	8.7	21.5	46.4
100	3.8	9.2	21.4	3.0	8.5	18.9	4.6	9.8	23.3
Mean proportion	16.7	37.3	68.6	13.7	32.4	67.1	19.3	41.6	69.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	47.3	55.8	73.0	44.7	53.0	71.5	49.1	57.9	74.1
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	78.5	43.4	8.8	83.7	51.5	9.2	73.7	36.1	8.5
1–19	8.0	18.1	13.6	6.6	17.3	15.4	9.2	18.9	12.3
20–39	5.3	13.2	18.1	3.8	11.1	19.7	6.7	15.1	16.8
40–59	2.9	8.8	16.3	1.9	7.0	17.0	3.8	10.5	15.8
60–79	1.5	5.1	14.0	1.2	3.0	13.9	1.9	6.9	14.0
80 or more	3.8	11.4	29.3	2.8	10.1	24.8	4.7	12.6	32.6
50 or more	6.7	20.3	51.3	4.9	15.8	46.9	8.3	24.3	54.7
90 or more	3.1	9.2	23.3	2.4	7.8	19.5	3.8	10.5	26.2
100	2.3	6.2	13.3	1.7	5.8	10.8	2.8	6.6	15.1
Mean proportion	8.6	24.6	52.9	6.3	20.3	49.6	10.7	28.5	55.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	39.9	43.5	58.0	38.4	41.7	54.6	40.7	44.6	60.6
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	91.2	86.9	84.8	91.8	87.8	83.4	90.7	86.0	85.8
1–19	2.5	3.3	3.5	2.5	3.1	3.6	2.5	3.5	3.4
20–39	2.5	4.0	4.2	2.4	3.8	4.6	2.5	4.2	3.8
40–59	1.7	2.6	3.8	1.5	2.3	4.0	1.9	2.8	3.7
60–79	0.9	1.6	2.4	0.6	1.7	2.7	1.1	1.5	2.1
80 or more	1.2	1.6	1.4	1.1	1.3	1.7	1.3	1.9	1.2
50 or more	2.9	4.3	5.7	2.5	4.0	6.4	3.3	4.5	5.2
90 or more	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.6
100	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2
Mean proportion	3.6	5.4	6.4	3.2	5.0	7.2	3.9	5.8	5.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	41.1	41.2	42.3	39.7	40.9	43.4	42.2	41.5	41.4
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	86.8	76.1	67.8	88.2	77.6	64.8	85.5	74.7	70.1
1–19	6.0	11.5	14.4	5.1	10.9	14.9	6.8	12.0	14.0
20–39	3.0	5.9	10.2	2.7	4.5	11.2	3.2	7.2	9.5
40–59	1.9	3.8	5.5	1.6	4.2	6.6	2.2	3.4	4.6
60–79	0.9	1.6	1.6	0.9	1.4	1.9	0.9	1.8	1.4
80 or more	1.5	1.2	0.5	1.5	1.4	0.5	1.4	1.0	0.5
50 or more	3.3	4.2	4.0	3.2	4.5	4.7	3.3	3.9	3.5
90 or more	1.1	0.7	0.3	1.1	1.1	0.3	1.1	0.4	0.3
100	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.1
Mean proportion	4.3	6.8	8.6	4.1	6.6	9.8	4.6	6.9	7.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	32.8	28.2	26.8	34.5	29.5	27.8	31.5	27.2	25.9
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	36.8	35.2	39.1	35.5	34.5	36.4	37.9	35.8	41.1
1–19	55.7	54.2	47.5	57.2	54.6	49.2	54.4	53.8	46.2
20–39	3.7	5.2	7.7	3.6	5.5	8.1	3.7	4.9	7.4
40–59	1.8	2.8	3.0	1.8	2.7	3.4	1.9	2.9	2.8
60–79	0.7	1.1	1.6	0.6	0.9	1.7	0.8	1.4	1.6
80 or more	1.3	1.5	1.1	1.3	1.7	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.0
50 or more	2.7	4.1	4.0	2.5	4.0	4.3	2.9	4.2	3.8
90 or more	1.2	1.1	0.6	1.1	1.4	0.6	1.2	0.8	0.6
100	1.0	0.8	0.5	1.0	1.1	0.5	1.0	0.6	0.5
Mean proportion	5.4	7.0	7.9	5.3	7.2	8.4	5.5	6.9	7.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	8.6	10.9	13.0	8.3	11.0	13.2	8.9	10.8	12.9
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	94.2	94.6	94.8	94.7	95.1	95.8	93.7	94.2	94.1
1–19	2.6	2.2	2.4	2.5	2.0	2.0	2.7	2.4	2.7
20–39	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.1	1.3
40–59	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.7	0.7	0.7
60–79	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2
80 or more	1.2	1.2	0.9	1.1	0.8	0.7	1.3	1.4	1.0
50 or more	1.6	1.6	1.2	1.5	1.1	0.9	1.8	2.0	1.4
90 or more	1.1	1.0	0.8	1.0	0.8	0.7	1.3	1.2	0.9
100	1.0	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.7	1.1	0.8	0.8
Mean proportion	2.2	2.1	1.8	2.0	1.8	1.4	2.4	2.5	2.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	37.9	39.7	34.3	36.9	36.4	33.3	38.6	42.2	34.9
Number (thousands)	21,567	7,141	34,418	10,252	3,393	14,771	11,316	3,749	19,647
NOTE: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.B2 Percentage distribution, by income source, sex, and age, 2004
Proportion of family income	All persons				Men				Women
Proportion of family income	65–69	70–74	75–79	80 or older	65–69	70–74	75–79	80 or older	65–69	70–74	75–79	80 or older
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	47.9	61.6	71.8	79.1	44.1	58.3	69.1	80.0	51.3	64.3	73.8	78.6
1–19	8.1	7.6	5.7	3.1	7.9	8.8	7.1	4.6	8.3	6.7	4.8	2.1
20–39	6.7	6.2	5.3	3.2	7.1	7.2	6.6	3.7	6.5	5.5	4.3	2.9
40–59	12.0	8.1	5.7	4.0	13.6	8.9	6.4	4.1	10.5	7.5	5.1	3.9
60–79	12.3	8.6	5.1	5.6	13.6	9.2	5.5	4.4	11.2	8.1	4.9	6.4
80 or more	13.0	7.8	6.4	5.0	13.7	7.7	5.3	3.2	12.2	7.9	7.1	6.1
50 or more	31.8	20.9	14.2	12.8	34.6	21.9	13.8	9.8	29.2	20.2	14.5	14.7
90 or more	8.2	4.3	3.6	2.3	8.5	4.2	3.3	1.5	8.0	4.3	3.8	2.8
100	2.9	1.7	1.5	0.8	3.4	1.6	1.3	0.6	2.6	1.7	1.6	0.9
Mean proportion	29.5	19.9	14.3	11.8	32.0	20.9	14.5	9.7	27.2	19.0	14.2	13.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	56.6	51.7	50.9	56.5	57.3	50.1	47.0	48.4	55.9	53.2	54.2	61.0
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	9.7	5.2	4.7	4.2	10.3	4.9	4.3	3.4	9.1	5.4	5.0	4.7
1–19	10.6	8.0	5.8	5.9	11.9	8.6	5.2	4.0	9.4	7.5	6.2	7.1
20–39	15.2	11.4	8.6	8.3	16.5	12.4	9.6	7.8	14.0	10.6	7.9	8.6
40–59	13.1	11.7	9.5	8.2	13.6	11.9	10.0	9.2	12.6	11.5	9.2	7.6
60–79	12.0	12.0	12.4	11.5	11.6	13.0	12.7	13.5	12.3	11.2	12.2	10.3
80 or more	39.5	51.7	58.9	61.8	36.1	49.2	58.1	62.0	42.6	53.7	59.5	61.7
50 or more	57.2	69.3	76.4	77.7	53.1	67.7	76.3	80.2	60.8	70.5	76.4	76.2
90 or more	33.2	43.1	50.6	53.1	30.2	40.5	50.3	52.6	35.9	45.2	50.9	53.4
100	15.7	19.7	24.1	26.8	14.0	16.9	22.7	24.2	17.2	21.9	25.2	28.4
Mean proportion	58.6	68.4	73.8	75.2	55.8	67.1	73.6	76.7	61.1	69.5	73.9	74.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	64.9	72.2	77.4	78.5	62.3	70.6	77.0	79.4	67.2	73.4	77.7	78.0
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	12.6	7.7	7.3	6.8	13.7	7.5	6.9	6.8	11.5	7.9	7.5	6.9
1–19	18.1	14.2	10.9	10.4	21.1	15.9	12.2	9.9	15.4	12.8	10.0	10.7
20–39	22.1	19.2	15.4	14.8	22.8	21.5	16.8	16.3	21.4	17.4	14.4	14.0
40–59	15.9	17.9	17.3	14.6	15.0	18.5	18.2	17.0	16.8	17.3	16.6	13.1
60–79	11.1	14.0	15.9	15.5	10.4	13.3	16.9	16.6	11.7	14.6	15.1	14.9
80 or more	20.3	27.0	33.2	37.9	17.0	23.2	29.0	33.4	23.2	29.9	36.3	40.5
50 or more	38.3	50.2	58.3	60.9	33.4	45.8	56.2	58.1	42.6	53.6	59.9	62.5
90 or more	16.5	21.4	26.0	30.1	13.8	18.0	22.8	25.7	18.9	24.1	28.5	32.7
100	9.6	12.0	15.0	17.0	8.0	9.7	13.0	13.9	11.1	13.8	16.5	18.8
Mean proportion	43.6	52.0	57.5	60.2	40.0	49.1	55.1	58.1	46.9	54.3	59.3	61.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	49.9	56.4	62.0	64.6	46.4	53.1	59.2	62.3	53.0	59.0	64.1	65.9
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	84.4	84.4	84.4	85.8	83.6	83.7	82.7	83.4	85.0	85.0	85.6	87.2
1–19	3.8	3.8	3.3	3.0	3.7	3.5	3.9	3.1	3.9	4.0	2.8	2.9
20–39	4.6	4.2	3.7	4.0	5.2	4.4	3.7	4.8	4.0	4.1	3.8	3.5
40–59	3.7	3.9	4.4	3.5	3.6	3.9	4.5	4.0	3.8	3.9	4.3	3.1
60–79	2.2	2.4	2.5	2.4	2.3	2.8	3.0	2.9	2.2	2.0	2.1	2.1
80 or more	1.3	1.3	1.7	1.4	1.5	1.5	2.1	1.8	1.1	1.1	1.4	1.2
50 or more	5.3	5.7	6.3	5.6	5.4	6.5	7.1	6.9	5.2	5.0	5.7	4.9
90 or more	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.9	1.0	0.8	0.5	0.7	0.7	0.7
100	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2
Mean proportion	6.4	6.4	6.9	6.2	6.8	7.0	7.8	7.4	6.1	5.9	6.3	5.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	41.0	41.2	44.3	43.3	41.5	43.4	45.0	44.7	40.5	39.3	43.8	42.2
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	69.9	66.4	67.0	67.5	68.4	64.0	63.6	61.7	71.3	68.4	69.5	70.9
1–19	13.4	13.9	14.5	15.8	13.8	14.1	15.0	17.2	13.0	13.7	14.1	15.0
20–39	9.1	11.3	11.2	9.6	9.5	11.5	12.8	11.8	8.7	11.2	10.0	8.3
40–59	5.7	6.0	5.5	4.8	6.1	7.6	6.6	6.5	5.3	4.8	4.7	3.7
60–79	1.4	1.8	1.4	1.8	1.5	2.3	1.7	2.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.6
80 or more	0.6	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.4
50 or more	4.2	4.3	3.6	3.8	4.5	5.4	4.2	4.8	3.9	3.4	3.2	3.2
90 or more	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2
100	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Mean proportion	8.2	9.3	8.7	8.3	8.8	10.4	10.0	10.3	7.8	8.5	7.8	7.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	27.4	27.8	26.4	25.5	27.7	29.0	27.4	26.9	27.1	26.7	25.6	24.3
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	38.7	38.2	39.8	39.7	36.9	35.6	37.8	35.5	40.3	40.3	41.2	42.2
1–19	48.7	48.9	46.3	45.8	50.0	50.6	47.4	48.4	47.6	47.6	45.5	44.3
20–39	7.6	7.5	7.8	7.9	7.6	8.0	7.9	9.1	7.6	7.1	7.7	7.2
40–59	2.8	3.1	3.1	3.2	3.3	3.5	3.3	3.6	2.4	2.7	2.9	3.0
60–79	1.4	1.4	1.7	2.0	1.3	1.5	2.1	2.1	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.9
80 or more	0.8	0.8	1.4	1.4	1.0	0.8	1.6	1.4	0.6	0.9	1.2	1.4
50 or more	3.5	3.4	4.5	4.6	3.8	3.5	5.1	4.9	3.2	3.4	4.0	4.4
90 or more	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.7	0.3	0.5	0.7	0.8
100	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.2	0.4	0.7	0.7
Mean proportion	7.3	7.6	8.3	8.6	7.7	8.1	8.8	9.4	6.9	7.3	7.9	8.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	11.9	12.4	13.7	14.3	12.2	12.6	14.2	14.5	11.6	12.2	13.4	14.2
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	94.3	94.7	95.8	94.8	94.9	95.4	96.9	96.6	93.8	94.1	95.0	93.8
1–19	2.5	2.9	2.0	2.3	2.1	2.8	1.7	1.5	2.8	3.1	2.2	2.8
20–39	1.6	0.8	0.8	1.3	1.6	0.7	0.3	0.9	1.5	0.8	1.2	1.5
40–59	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.7
60–79	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0	0	0	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
80 or more	1.0	0.9	0.7	0.9	1.0	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.1	0.7	1.1
50 or more	1.3	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	0.7	0.9	0.6	1.4	1.4	1.2	1.4
90 or more	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.1	0.7	1.1
100	0.9	0.8	0.6	0.7	0.9	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.8	1.0	0.6	0.9
Mean proportion	2.0	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.8	1.3	1.2	1.1	2.1	2.1	1.7	2.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	34.9	32.3	35.8	34.6	35.7	27.9	38.2	32.0	34.2	35.1	34.7	35.4
Number (thousands)	9,855	8,040	7,449	9,074	4,676	3,555	3,160	3,380	5,179	4,485	4,289	5,693
NOTE: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.B3 Percentage distribution, by income source, sex, and marital status, 2004
Proportion of family income	All persons					Men					Women
	Married	Nonmarried				Married	Nonmarried				Married	Nonmarried
	Married	Total	Widowed	Divorced	Never married	Married	Total	Widowed	Divorced	Never married	Married	Total	Widowed	Divorced	Never married
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	60.9	68.8	70.9	60.5	70.9	57.8	69.3	71.7	64.6	73.2	65.0	68.6	70.7	58.0	68.9
1–19	8.3	3.6	3.1	4.7	5.5	8.4	4.1	3.7	5.5	4.5	8.1	3.4	3.0	4.3	6.5
20–39	6.7	3.7	3.3	5.5	3.8	7.0	4.3	4.1	5.1	4.8	6.4	3.5	3.2	5.8	3.0
40–59	9.0	5.9	5.6	7.9	5.4	9.9	5.9	5.2	7.2	6.6	7.9	5.9	5.7	8.3	4.3
60–79	7.9	8.4	8.3	10.7	3.9	9.0	8.0	7.2	9.2	5.2	6.5	8.6	8.5	11.6	2.7
80 or more	7.1	9.5	8.8	10.7	10.5	8.0	8.3	8.2	8.4	5.7	6.1	10.0	8.9	12.0	14.6
50 or more	19.9	21.2	20.1	25.7	17.5	22.2	19.4	18.2	21.3	14.7	16.8	21.8	20.6	28.5	20.0
90 or more	4.1	5.5	4.6	6.7	8.3	4.5	5.5	4.8	6.3	5.4	3.7	5.5	4.5	6.9	10.8
100	1.4	2.2	1.9	2.2	3.9	1.7	2.4	2.0	2.5	3.0	1.1	2.1	1.8	2.0	4.6
Mean proportion	19.4	19.2	18.0	23.4	17.2	21.4	18.1	16.9	20.2	14.6	16.8	19.5	18.3	25.4	19.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	49.7	61.4	61.9	59.3	59.2	50.8	59.2	59.5	57.1	54.7	48.0	62.2	62.5	60.4	62.5
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	5.2	7.2	5.7	8.1	12.7	5.7	7.2	5.3	8.2	9.7	4.5	7.2	5.8	8.1	15.3
1–19	7.4	8.1	8.0	9.5	5.4	8.3	7.0	6.9	7.4	4.7	6.4	8.5	8.3	10.8	6.0
20–39	11.3	10.8	10.5	12.5	8.6	12.4	11.1	9.9	10.9	13.2	9.9	10.6	10.7	13.5	4.6
40–59	11.8	9.4	9.1	11.7	8.0	12.2	9.6	9.3	11.3	9.1	11.2	9.4	9.1	12.0	7.1
60–79	13.5	10.1	9.9	9.5	11.9	13.1	11.4	11.7	10.5	11.3	14.0	9.6	9.5	8.8	12.4
80 or more	50.8	54.5	56.7	48.7	53.3	48.3	53.7	56.9	51.7	52.0	53.9	54.7	56.6	46.8	54.5
50 or more	69.9	69.2	71.2	63.5	69.2	67.0	69.7	72.8	67.9	67.8	73.5	69.0	70.8	60.8	70.3
90 or more	42.1	47.5	49.8	43.1	42.9	40.0	47.4	50.7	46.0	44.4	44.7	47.5	49.6	41.3	41.7
100	16.4	27.4	28.5	25.1	23.3	15.5	27.4	28.9	26.5	24.2	17.6	27.4	28.4	24.2	22.6
Mean proportion	68.3	68.8	70.7	64.5	67.0	66.3	69.2	72.1	67.2	67.6	70.9	68.7	70.4	62.9	66.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	72.1	74.2	75.0	70.2	76.7	70.3	74.6	76.1	73.2	74.9	74.3	74.0	74.8	68.4	78.4
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	8.1	9.6	8.1	10.1	16.7	8.8	10.3	8.6	10.2	13.8	7.2	9.4	8.0	10.0	19.3
1–19	14.8	12.2	12.2	13.3	9.9	16.2	13.4	14.2	13.5	10.6	13.1	11.7	11.7	13.2	9.4
20–39	19.9	15.8	14.8	19.9	15.7	20.5	17.9	16.8	19.0	17.8	19.1	15.1	14.3	20.4	13.8
40–59	17.7	14.6	14.3	16.3	15.3	17.3	16.0	17.0	15.8	16.0	18.2	14.1	13.6	16.6	14.6
60–79	15.2	12.5	12.7	10.5	14.6	14.6	12.2	12.3	11.5	12.5	16.1	12.6	12.7	10.0	16.4
80 or more	24.3	35.3	38.0	29.9	27.8	22.7	30.2	31.1	30.1	29.2	26.2	37.2	39.7	29.8	26.6
50 or more	48.1	55.3	58.0	48.5	50.2	45.6	50.2	51.9	49.4	48.6	51.3	57.2	59.5	48.0	51.5
90 or more	18.2	29.4	31.7	25.2	22.5	17.1	25.5	26.6	25.5	24.7	19.6	30.9	32.9	25.1	20.6
100	8.9	18.5	19.4	16.6	15.2	8.4	17.1	17.0	17.1	17.5	9.7	19.1	20.0	16.2	13.2
Mean proportion	50.2	56.3	58.5	51.8	50.6	48.3	52.6	53.9	52.0	51.6	52.5	57.6	59.6	51.7	49.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	54.6	62.3	63.7	57.6	60.7	53.0	58.7	59.0	57.9	59.9	56.6	63.6	64.8	57.4	61.5
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	81.9	88.2	88.1	87.9	86.9	82.1	86.9	85.4	88.2	88.1	81.8	88.7	88.7	87.7	85.9
1–19	4.2	2.6	2.8	1.9	2.7	4.1	2.2	2.3	1.4	3.0	4.3	2.7	2.9	2.2	2.4
20–39	5.2	2.9	3.0	3.7	1.6	5.2	3.0	3.3	4.2	1.4	5.1	2.9	3.0	3.4	1.7
40–59	4.5	3.1	3.0	3.4	3.6	4.4	3.0	3.2	2.5	2.6	4.6	3.1	3.0	3.9	4.5
60–79	2.7	2.0	1.9	2.0	2.8	2.6	3.0	3.5	2.2	3.2	2.8	1.6	1.6	1.9	2.4
80 or more	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.1	2.5	1.6	2.0	2.3	1.4	1.7	1.4	1.0	0.9	0.9	3.2
50 or more	6.4	4.8	4.6	5.0	7.4	6.3	6.4	7.1	4.9	6.7	6.5	4.3	4.0	5.0	8.0
90 or more	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.8	1.7	0.8	0.8	0.7	1.1	1.0	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.6	2.2
100	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0	0.2	0	0	0	0	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0
Mean proportion	7.5	5.2	5.1	5.5	7.0	7.5	6.5	7.3	5.7	6.1	7.5	4.7	4.5	5.3	7.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	41.3	44.2	42.6	45.1	53.3	41.6	49.8	50.4	48.5	51.5	41.0	41.8	40.2	43.1	54.7
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	62.5	74.3	73.9	76.0	71.7	62.8	69.8	67.4	71.3	73.2	62.0	76.0	75.5	79.0	70.3
1–19	16.7	11.6	12.9	8.9	9.2	16.6	10.6	12.2	8.7	7.5	16.7	12.0	13.1	9.0	10.6
20–39	12.4	7.6	7.4	7.6	9.7	12.2	8.9	9.0	9.5	8.3	12.7	7.1	7.0	6.5	10.9
40–59	6.3	4.4	3.9	5.4	6.3	6.3	7.6	8.2	7.7	6.6	6.5	3.3	2.9	4.0	6.1
60–79	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.8	2.4	1.6	2.7	2.9	2.3	3.7	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.3
80 or more	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.8
50 or more	4.4	3.5	3.1	3.3	6.4	4.4	5.5	5.1	4.9	8.0	4.4	2.8	2.6	2.4	5.1
90 or more	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.4
100	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0
Mean proportion	10.0	7.0	6.6	7.1	9.3	9.9	9.6	10.0	9.3	9.6	10.2	6.0	5.8	5.7	8.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	26.6	27.1	25.4	29.5	32.6	26.5	31.7	30.7	32.5	35.9	26.7	24.9	23.7	27.0	30.1
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	31.7	47.9	47.2	48.7	47.0	31.9	47.8	46.4	48.4	45.5	31.5	48.0	47.4	48.9	48.3
1–19	52.9	40.9	41.7	40.6	39.9	53.0	39.7	41.5	38.5	39.6	52.8	41.4	41.8	41.9	40.2
20–39	9.1	6.0	6.1	5.3	7.4	8.8	6.4	6.6	6.9	6.8	9.5	5.9	6.0	4.2	7.9
40–59	3.3	2.7	2.7	2.7	2.8	3.4	3.4	3.6	3.1	3.5	3.1	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.2
60–79	1.8	1.4	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.8	1.4	1.3	1.0	2.3	1.8	1.4	1.6	1.3	0.3
80 or more	1.2	1.0	0.7	1.5	1.7	1.1	1.3	0.6	2.1	2.3	1.2	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.2
50 or more	4.3	3.6	3.4	3.8	4.3	4.3	4.2	3.7	4.2	5.9	4.3	3.3	3.3	3.6	2.9
90 or more	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.7	1.3	0.5	0.7	0	1.5	1.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.2	1.1
100	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	1.1	0.5	0.4	0	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.2	1.1
Mean proportion	9.0	6.6	6.5	6.6	7.8	8.9	7.2	6.7	7.7	9.0	9.2	6.4	6.5	5.9	6.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	13.2	12.8	12.4	12.9	14.8	13.0	13.9	12.5	15.0	16.5	13.4	12.4	12.3	11.5	13.3
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	96.8	92.4	93.4	91.9	89.1	96.6	93.8	95.5	95.2	88.6	97.1	92.0	92.9	89.9	89.5
1–19	1.7	3.3	3.0	3.8	3.5	1.8	2.7	2.3	1.9	3.3	1.6	3.6	3.1	5.0	3.7
20–39	0.6	1.8	1.5	1.9	3.4	0.7	1.8	1.0	1.4	4.4	0.6	1.8	1.6	2.3	2.4
40–59	0.2	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.1	0.3	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.7	0.2	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.4
60–79	0	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.1	0.1	0	0	0.2	0	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.7
80 or more	0.6	1.2	0.9	1.3	2.5	0.6	1.1	0.6	1.2	2.8	0.6	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.3
50 or more	0.7	1.7	1.4	1.8	3.3	0.7	1.3	0.7	1.3	3.2	0.6	1.9	1.6	2.1	3.4
90 or more	0.6	1.2	0.9	1.3	2.4	0.6	1.0	0.6	1.2	2.5	0.6	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.3
100	0.6	1.0	0.8	1.1	2.2	0.6	1.0	0.5	1.2	2.3	0.6	1.0	0.8	1.1	2.1
Mean proportion	1.0	2.7	2.3	2.7	4.6	1.1	2.2	1.3	1.9	4.8	1.0	2.8	2.5	3.2	4.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	32.6	35.2	34.4	33.2	41.7	32.3	34.7	29.6	39.8	41.6	33.1	35.3	35.1	31.3	41.8
Number (thousands)	18,813	15,606	10,513	2,714	1,402	10,591	4,180	2,032	1,037	647	8,221	11,426	8,481	1,677	755
NOTE: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.B4 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, family Social Security beneficiary status, sex, and marital status, 2004
Proportion of family income	Persons in beneficiary families									Persons in nonbeneficiary families
	All			Men			Women			All			Men			Women
	Total	Married	Non- married	Total	Married	Non- married	Total	Married	Non- married	Total	Married	Non- married	Total	Married	Non- married	Total	Married	Non- married
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	99.9	100.0	100.0	99.9	100.0	100.2	100.1	100.0	100.0	100.1	100.0	100.0	100.0	99.9
0	67.1	63.0	72.1	63.6	60.1	72.7	69.6	66.6	71.8	38.1	37.7	38.5	36.0	34.0	40.1	39.8	43.3	37.8
1–19	6.5	8.8	3.8	7.6	8.9	4.2	5.7	8.6	3.6	2.2	2.4	1.9	2.7	2.6	2.8	1.8	2.2	1.5
20–39	5.7	7.1	3.9	6.6	7.3	4.6	5.0	6.7	3.7	2.4	2.5	2.3	2.7	3.2	1.9	2.1	1.5	2.5
40–59	7.9	9.3	6.2	9.1	10.1	6.3	7.1	8.3	6.2	4.3	5.9	2.6	5.6	7.2	2.3	3.1	3.8	2.7
60–79	8.2	7.9	8.6	8.7	9.0	8.0	7.8	6.4	8.8	7.4	8.1	6.6	8.5	8.6	8.3	6.4	7.3	5.9
80 or more	4.6	3.9	5.4	4.4	4.5	4.2	4.8	3.3	5.9	45.8	43.5	48.1	44.5	44.5	44.6	46.8	41.9	49.5
50 or more	17.1	16.8	17.5	17.9	18.9	15.4	16.5	14.2	18.2	55.1	54.2	56.0	55.7	56.4	54.2	54.6	50.8	56.7
90 or more	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.0	1.4	41.4	38.8	44.0	40.3	39.3	42.4	42.3	38.1	44.6
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20.2	17.6	22.8	20.4	18.9	23.7	20.0	15.6	22.4
Mean proportion	16.1	16.5	15.5	17.2	18.3	14.3	15.2	14.3	15.9	52.8	52.1	53.7	53.4	54.3	51.4	52.4	48.6	54.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	48.8	44.7	55.4	47.2	45.8	52.4	50.2	43.0	56.4	85.3	83.5	87.2	83.3	82.3	85.8	87.1	85.7	87.7
Number (thousands)	31,396	17,290	14,106	13,413	9,664	3,749	17,984	7,626	10,357	3,022	1,522	1,500	1,359	927	431	1,663	595	1,068
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	69.6	64.4	74.8	66.9	65.5	70.0	71.7	62.8	76.7
1–19	8.0	7.6	8.5	8.2	8.5	7.3	7.9	6.5	9.0	4.7	5.6	3.7	5.1	5.6	3.8	4.3	5.5	3.7
20–39	11.7	11.8	11.5	12.7	13.0	11.7	10.9	10.2	11.5	4.7	5.7	3.6	6.0	5.7	6.5	3.6	5.7	2.4
40–59	11.4	12.4	10.1	12.2	12.9	10.3	10.8	11.8	10.1	3.5	4.2	2.7	4.0	4.4	3.0	3.1	3.8	2.6
60–79	12.9	14.4	10.9	13.6	14.1	12.3	12.4	14.9	10.5	2.3	2.5	2.1	3.0	2.9	3.4	1.7	2.0	1.6
80 or more	56.0	53.7	58.9	53.4	51.5	58.4	58.0	56.5	59.0	15.3	17.5	13.1	15.0	15.9	13.2	15.5	20.1	13.0
50 or more	74.4	74.1	74.8	72.6	71.5	75.6	75.7	77.3	74.5	19.5	22.1	16.8	20.1	20.7	18.7	19.0	24.2	16.1
90 or more	47.5	44.4	51.4	45.0	42.5	51.6	49.4	46.9	51.3	13.2	15.5	10.9	13.1	14.0	11.0	13.4	17.7	10.9
100	22.9	17.3	29.8	20.2	16.4	30.1	24.9	18.3	29.7	5.5	6.8	4.1	5.5	6.2	3.9	5.5	7.9	4.2
Mean proportion	73.2	72.3	74.4	71.8	70.6	75.0	74.3	74.5	74.1	20.0	23.1	16.9	20.9	21.9	18.7	19.3	25.0	16.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	73.2	72.3	74.4	71.8	70.6	75.0	74.3	74.5	74.1	65.8	65.0	66.8	63.2	63.5	62.5	68.2	67.2	69.1
Number (thousands)	31,396	17,290	14,106	13,413	9,664	3,749	17,984	7,626	10,357	3,022	1,522	1,500	1,359	927	431	1,663	595	1,068
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	84.7	81.7	88.5	83.4	81.9	87.3	85.8	81.5	88.9	85.0	84.5	85.5	83.8	84.0	83.4	86.0	85.4	86.3
1–19	3.6	4.5	2.6	3.8	4.4	2.4	3.5	4.6	2.7	1.5	1.3	1.8	1.2	1.4	0.8	1.8	1.1	2.1
20–39	4.3	5.4	3.0	4.7	5.4	2.9	4.0	5.3	3.0	2.6	3.1	2.0	3.2	3.2	3.2	2.0	3.0	1.5
40–59	4.0	4.6	3.2	4.1	4.5	3.1	3.9	4.8	3.3	2.1	2.4	1.7	2.6	2.8	1.9	1.6	1.7	1.6
60–79	2.4	2.8	2.0	2.7	2.7	2.9	2.2	2.9	1.7	1.5	1.4	1.6	2.4	1.7	3.7	0.8	0.9	0.8
80 or more	0.8	1.0	0.6	1.2	1.1	1.4	0.6	0.9	0.3	7.3	7.3	7.4	6.9	6.8	6.9	7.7	7.9	7.6
50 or more	5.3	6.1	4.3	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.8	6.2	3.7	9.9	9.8	10.0	10.5	9.9	11.6	9.4	9.6	9.3
90 or more	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	6.0	6.5	5.4	5.8	6.2	5.1	6.1	7.1	5.6
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1.9	2.7	1.0	1.7	2.5	0.1	2.0	3.0	1.4
Mean proportion	6.1	7.2	4.7	6.9	7.2	6.0	5.5	7.3	4.3	10.1	10.4	9.9	10.6	10.4	11.1	9.7	10.2	9.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	40.0	39.4	41.0	41.2	39.6	47.3	38.8	39.2	38.4	67.4	66.8	68.0	65.6	65.1	66.7	69.0	69.7	68.6
Number (thousands)	31,396	17,290	14,106	13,413	9,664	3,749	17,984	7,626	10,357	3,022	1,522	1,500	1,359	927	431	1,663	595	1,068
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	65.8	60.4	72.5	62.5	60.5	67.5	68.3	60.2	74.3	88.6	86.0	91.2	87.5	86.7	89.3	89.5	84.9	92.0
1–19	15.4	17.7	12.6	16.0	17.8	11.4	14.9	17.6	13.0	3.7	4.7	2.7	4.1	4.5	3.1	3.4	4.9	2.6
20–39	11.0	13.3	8.2	12.0	13.1	9.4	10.2	13.5	7.8	2.1	2.7	1.6	3.1	2.8	3.8	1.4	2.5	0.7
40–59	5.9	6.8	4.8	7.2	6.8	8.4	4.9	6.8	3.5	1.1	1.3	0.9	1.0	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.6	0.9
60–79	1.7	1.7	1.7	2.0	1.7	2.9	1.4	1.7	1.3	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6
80 or more	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.2	3.8	4.7	3.0	3.6	4.1	2.4	4.1	5.5	3.3
50 or more	3.9	4.2	3.4	4.7	4.3	5.7	3.3	4.2	2.6	5.2	6.2	4.2	4.9	5.6	3.6	5.4	7.1	4.5
90 or more	0	0	0	0	0	0.1	0	0	0	3.2	3.5	2.9	2.8	3.2	2.0	3.5	4.0	3.3
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1.8	2.0	1.7	1.9	1.9	2.0	1.7	2.1	1.5
Mean proportion	8.9	10.3	7.2	10.2	10.2	10.2	7.9	10.4	6.1	5.6	6.8	4.5	5.7	6.3	4.4	5.6	7.5	4.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	26.0	25.9	26.3	27.2	25.8	31.3	25.1	26.0	23.9	49.3	48.3	50.8	45.4	47.0	41.1	53.0	50.1	56.0
Number (thousands)	31,396	17,290	14,106	13,413	9,664	3,749	17,984	7,626	10,357	3,022	1,522	1,500	1,359	927	431	1,663	595	1,068
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	38.2	30.6	47.5	35.3	30.7	47.4	40.3	30.5	47.5	48.4	44.5	52.3	47.2	45.1	51.9	49.3	43.7	52.4
1–19	48.4	54.0	41.5	50.4	54.2	40.6	46.9	53.9	41.8	37.9	40.1	35.7	37.6	40.4	31.6	38.2	39.8	37.4
20–39	8.1	9.5	6.3	8.4	9.2	6.5	7.8	9.9	6.2	3.9	4.3	3.5	4.5	4.3	5.1	3.4	4.4	2.8
40–59	3.1	3.4	2.8	3.5	3.5	3.5	2.9	3.2	2.6	2.1	2.5	1.7	2.8	3.0	2.5	1.5	1.7	1.4
60–79	1.7	1.8	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.4	1.6	1.8	1.5	1.2	1.5	1.0	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.6	0.9
80 or more	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.4	6.5	7.1	5.8	6.5	6.0	7.7	6.4	8.8	5.1
50 or more	3.5	3.8	3.2	3.8	3.9	3.6	3.4	3.8	3.0	8.3	9.4	7.2	8.6	8.2	9.5	8.0	11.2	6.2
90 or more	0.1	0	0.1	0	0	0.1	0.1	0	0.1	5.8	6.5	5.1	5.6	5.6	5.6	6.0	8.1	4.9
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5.4	6.1	4.7	5.0	5.4	4.1	5.8	7.4	4.9
Mean proportion	7.7	8.8	6.4	8.1	8.7	6.7	7.3	8.9	6.2	10.6	11.7	9.5	11.2	10.8	12.1	10.0	13.0	8.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	12.4	12.6	12.1	12.6	12.5	12.7	12.3	12.8	11.9	20.5	21.0	19.8	21.3	19.7	25.1	19.8	23.1	17.6
Number (thousands)	31,396	17,290	14,106	13,413	9,664	3,749	17,984	7,626	10,357	3,022	1,522	1,500	1,359	927	431	1,663	595	1,068
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	95.9	97.7	93.8	96.9	97.6	95.0	95.3	97.8	93.4	83.4	87.3	79.5	85.6	87.0	82.8	81.5	87.7	78.1
1–19	2.3	1.6	3.1	1.9	1.7	2.4	2.6	1.5	3.4	3.9	2.6	5.1	3.5	2.7	5.1	4.2	2.5	5.1
20–39	1.1	0.5	1.8	0.9	0.5	1.9	1.3	0.5	1.8	1.7	2.0	1.5	1.9	2.3	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.8
40–59	0.5	0.2	1.0	0.3	0.2	0.6	0.7	0.2	1.1	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.5	0.8	0.4	1.0
60–79	0.1	0	0.2	0	0	0	0.2	0	0.3	0.6	0.3	1.0	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.7	0	1.1
80 or more	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	9.6	7.2	12.1	7.9	6.8	10.1	11.1	7.9	12.9
50 or more	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.6	10.4	7.6	13.3	8.6	7.4	11.1	12.0	7.9	14.2
90 or more	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	9.5	7.2	11.8	7.9	6.8	10.1	10.9	7.9	12.5
100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	8.8	7.2	10.5	7.6	6.8	9.2	9.9	7.8	11.1
Mean proportion	0.9	0.4	1.4	0.6	0.4	1.1	1.1	0.4	1.6	11.3	8.6	14.0	9.4	8.5	11.3	12.8	8.7	15.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	21.1	16.0	23.5	18.6	15.7	22.2	22.4	16.5	23.8	67.8	67.1	68.3	65.3	64.8	66.0	69.5	71.0	69.0
Number (thousands)	31,396	17,290	14,106	13,413	9,664	3,749	17,984	7,626	10,357	3,022	1,522	1,500	1,359	927	431	1,663	595	1,068
NOTE: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.B5 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, race, Hispanic origin, and sex, 2004
Proportion of family income	White alone			Black alone			Asian alone			Hispanic origin
Proportion of family income	All persons	Men	Women	All persons	Men	Women	All persons	Men	Women	All persons	Men	Women
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	65.7	61.9	68.6	60.8	59.5	61.6	43.8	43.1	44.3	52.8	51.3	53.9
1–19	6.4	7.5	5.6	4.5	4.8	4.4	2.9	2.5	3.3	3.2	4.7	2.1
20–39	5.3	6.2	4.6	6.3	7.4	5.7	4.4	4.1	4.7	4.5	5.2	4.0
40–59	7.6	8.7	6.7	7.0	7.4	6.8	9.9	12.2	8.2	6.5	6.8	6.4
60–79	7.7	8.3	7.2	10.2	10.9	9.8	12.9	13.3	12.5	12.1	12.2	11.9
80 or more	7.3	7.3	7.3	11.1	10.0	11.8	26.1	24.8	27.1	20.9	19.7	21.8
50 or more	19.0	20.2	18.1	24.9	25.0	24.9	45.1	45.2	45.0	36.9	36.3	37.3
90 or more	4.0	4.1	3.9	7.1	6.5	7.5	18.0	17.3	18.6	13.6	13.8	13.4
100	1.4	1.6	1.3	3.4	2.6	3.9	6.4	6.7	6.1	7.7	8.7	6.9
Mean proportion	18.1	19.5	17.0	23.3	23.3	23.4	39.8	40.1	39.6	33.0	32.8	33.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	52.7	51.2	54.1	59.5	57.5	60.8	70.7	70.4	71.0	69.9	67.3	71.9
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	5.1	5.4	4.9	9.3	7.9	10.2	24.0	22.7	25.0	16.4	15.7	16.9
1–19	7.3	7.5	7.2	8.1	8.1	8.1	17.4	17.6	17.2	12.2	10.0	13.9
20–39	10.9	11.9	10.1	12.0	13.1	11.3	12.7	14.4	11.4	12.3	13.2	11.6
40–59	10.9	11.6	10.3	9.2	9.3	9.1	9.7	10.3	9.3	9.0	8.1	9.7
60–79	12.4	13.1	11.8	10.1	10.4	9.8	5.9	5.7	6.1	8.2	8.9	7.7
80 or more	53.5	50.5	55.7	51.4	51.1	51.5	30.2	29.3	30.9	41.9	44.1	40.2
50 or more	71.0	68.9	72.6	66.3	66.5	66.2	40.7	40.4	40.9	54.6	56.8	53.0
90 or more	45.0	42.2	47.2	47.1	47.4	46.8	25.6	25.4	25.7	36.6	38.0	35.6
100	20.3	17.6	22.4	34.5	34.0	34.8	14.5	14.8	14.2	26.4	26.5	26.2
Mean proportion	69.7	68.0	71.0	66.5	67.1	66.1	43.9	43.8	44.0	56.2	58.3	54.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	73.5	71.9	74.7	73.3	72.9	73.6	57.8	56.6	58.7	67.2	69.2	65.8
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	7.7	8.3	7.2	13.0	12.9	13.1	27.7	26.4	28.8	19.8	19.4	20.1
1–19	13.3	15.1	11.9	12.7	14.5	11.6	23.5	24.8	22.5	14.2	12.7	15.4
20–39	18.3	20.2	16.9	15.3	14.5	15.8	16.3	18.3	14.7	14.0	15.2	13.1
40–59	17.0	17.6	16.6	12.0	13.3	11.2	7.4	7.1	7.7	11.1	11.4	10.9
60–79	14.7	14.6	14.7	10.5	10.3	10.7	5.9	4.7	6.8	10.6	11.1	10.1
80 or more	29.0	24.2	32.6	36.4	34.5	37.6	19.2	18.6	19.6	30.3	30.2	30.4
50 or more	52.1	47.2	55.7	53.5	51.7	54.6	28.5	27.3	29.5	47.4	48.1	47.0
90 or more	22.7	18.6	25.9	31.6	30.3	32.5	16.2	15.0	17.0	25.7	25.3	25.9
100	12.3	9.7	14.3	24.5	23.1	25.3	9.7	9.3	9.9	20.1	19.3	20.6
Mean proportion	53.5	49.8	56.3	54.8	53.5	55.7	33.9	33.2	34.5	48.2	48.8	47.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	57.9	54.3	60.7	63.0	61.4	64.1	47.0	45.0	48.5	60.1	60.6	59.8
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	84.4	83.1	85.3	88.6	86.7	89.8	85.3	84.6	85.8	92.7	92.7	92.7
1–19	3.5	3.6	3.5	2.4	3.0	2.0	4.2	5.6	3.1	2.4	2.0	2.7
20–39	4.3	4.7	4.0	3.3	4.0	2.8	3.4	2.8	3.8	1.5	1.4	1.6
40–59	4.0	4.2	3.8	2.4	2.0	2.6	4.6	4.0	5.0	1.2	1.3	1.2
60–79	2.4	2.7	2.2	1.9	2.1	1.8	2.1	2.7	1.6	0.9	1.0	0.9
80 or more	1.4	1.7	1.2	1.5	2.2	1.0	0.5	0.2	0.6	1.2	1.5	0.9
50 or more	5.9	6.5	5.4	4.5	5.1	4.2	4.1	4.4	3.9	2.8	3.3	2.4
90 or more	0.7	0.9	0.6	0.9	1.0	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.8	0.2
100	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.4	0.5	0	0.1	0	0.2	0.1	0.2
Mean proportion	6.6	7.4	6.0	5.1	6.0	4.6	5.4	5.4	5.5	3.1	3.4	2.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	42.3	43.5	41.2	44.9	44.8	45.0	37.0	35.0	38.7	41.8	47.0	37.9
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	66.2	63.1	68.5	79.5	76.8	81.1	80.3	78.1	82.0	82.6	79.2	85.1
1–19	15.1	15.6	14.7	8.2	8.6	8.0	11.4	12.8	10.3	7.7	8.4	7.2
20–39	10.8	11.9	10.0	6.3	7.1	5.8	5.2	5.0	5.3	5.7	7.4	4.5
40–59	5.8	7.0	4.9	3.5	4.8	2.7	1.5	2.1	1.1	2.5	3.2	2.0
60–79	1.6	1.9	1.4	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.3	1.4	1.3	0.9	1.2	0.7
80 or more	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.9	1.2	0.8	0.3	0.7	0.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
50 or more	4.1	4.8	3.5	3.9	4.8	3.4	2.1	2.8	1.4	2.3	2.7	2.0
90 or more	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.7	1.0	0.6	0.3	0.7	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.4
100	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.6	0	0.2	0.1	0.3
Mean proportion	9.0	10.2	8.1	6.4	7.5	5.6	4.4	5.2	3.7	4.7	5.8	3.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	26.6	27.6	25.7	30.9	32.2	30.0	22.2	23.8	20.7	27.2	28.1	26.3
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	35.8	33.4	37.7	68.8	66.4	70.4	43.0	41.6	44.1	69.7	69.6	69.7
1–19	49.6	51.3	48.4	26.8	29.2	25.3	47.5	46.1	48.5	26.4	25.9	26.8
20–39	8.3	8.7	8.0	2.5	2.6	2.5	5.1	6.1	4.3	2.2	2.8	1.8
40–59	3.3	3.6	3.0	1.0	1.3	0.9	1.8	2.5	1.2	0.9	0.5	1.1
60–79	1.8	1.9	1.8	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5
80 or more	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.4	0.3	0.6	2.1	2.9	1.4	0.4	0.7	0.2
50 or more	4.3	4.6	4.1	1.1	0.9	1.2	3.3	4.2	2.7	1.3	1.4	1.2
90 or more	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.2	0.6	1.4	1.9	1.1	0.3	0.5	0.2
100	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.8	1.4	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.2
Mean proportion	8.5	9.0	8.2	2.7	2.7	2.7	6.7	8.3	5.4	2.6	3.1	2.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	13.3	13.5	13.2	8.7	8.0	9.2	11.7	14.2	9.7	8.7	10.3	7.6
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	96.0	96.8	95.5	86.6	88.5	85.4	87.4	90.0	85.4	84.9	89.2	81.7
1–19	1.9	1.6	2.2	5.5	4.9	5.8	5.6	4.4	6.4	6.4	5.1	7.3
20–39	0.8	0.7	0.9	4.4	3.8	4.7	1.5	1.4	1.7	3.8	3.1	4.4
40–59	0.4	0.2	0.6	1.8	1.3	2.1	0.5	0.2	0.6	1.7	1.1	2.1
60–79	0.1	0	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0	0.1	0	0.3	0.1	0.5
80 or more	0.7	0.6	0.7	1.4	1.2	1.6	5.0	3.9	5.9	2.9	1.3	4.1
50 or more	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.2	1.7	2.5	5.3	4.2	6.2	3.6	1.6	5.1
90 or more	0.6	0.6	0.7	1.4	1.0	1.6	5.0	3.9	5.9	2.9	1.3	4.1
100	0.6	0.6	0.6	1.1	0.9	1.2	4.3	3.7	4.8	2.9	1.3	4.0
Mean proportion	1.3	1.1	1.6	4.3	3.5	4.7	6.1	4.7	7.2	5.7	3.4	7.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	33.9	33.4	34.2	31.7	30.3	32.4	48.4	47.1	49.1	37.9	31.6	40.6
Number (thousands)	30,030	12,984	17,046	2,882	1,118	1,764	1,062	464	598	2,152	914	1,239
NOTE: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.B6 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, race, Hispanic origin, sex, and marital status, 2004
Proportion of family income	White alone				Black alone				Asian alone				Hispanic origin
	Men		Women		Men		Women		Men		Women		Men		Women
	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married	Married	Non- married
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	59.1	69.7	65.9	70.8	48.9	71.8	61.1	61.7	40.4	51.5	48.5	40.7	53.2	47.7	58.0	51.4
1–19	8.7	4.2	8.4	3.4	6.0	3.4	5.3	4.1	3.0	1.0	5.9	1.0	6.0	2.4	4.0	1.0
20–39	6.8	4.4	6.3	3.3	10.5	3.8	8.5	4.9	4.8	1.9	4.7	4.7	5.9	4.0	6.8	2.3
40–59	9.8	5.9	7.7	5.8	8.3	6.4	7.4	6.6	14.7	4.1	13.6	3.4	7.9	4.7	7.6	5.7
60–79	8.4	8.2	5.9	8.2	15.4	5.8	10.9	9.5	13.9	11.5	12.7	12.3	9.0	18.3	8.0	14.3
80 or more	7.2	7.6	5.8	8.4	11.0	8.8	6.7	13.2	23.1	30.1	14.7	37.9	18.0	22.9	15.6	25.4
50 or more	20.8	18.7	15.8	20.0	30.5	18.6	20.9	26.0	46.2	41.9	36.6	52.4	32.0	44.4	26.9	43.4
90 or more	3.9	4.8	3.5	4.3	6.8	6.0	4.4	8.4	16.1	21.4	10.2	25.8	11.9	17.3	11.0	14.8
100	1.5	2.1	1.1	1.5	2.7	2.6	1.7	4.5	5.3	11.2	1.8	9.9	8.1	9.8	6.3	7.3
Mean proportion	20.2	17.5	16.0	17.8	28.5	17.2	20.5	24.2	40.4	39.1	31.2	46.8	29.6	38.7	26.4	37.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	49.5	57.8	46.9	60.7	55.9	61.0	52.6	63.2	67.8	80.6	60.6	78.9	63.3	74.0	63.0	76.4
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	5.1	6.1	4.2	5.4	7.2	8.8	4.8	11.7	19.2	33.8	12.7	35.7	14.7	17.6	11.3	20.2
1–19	7.8	6.9	6.1	8.0	9.9	6.0	6.5	8.6	18.5	14.7	13.0	20.9	8.1	13.5	7.6	17.6
20–39	12.0	11.6	9.4	10.7	17.0	8.6	13.8	10.5	15.9	9.4	16.4	7.1	10.7	17.8	10.1	12.4
40–59	12.3	9.7	11.3	9.5	8.7	10.1	8.5	9.2	12.8	2.4	14.6	4.7	9.2	6.2	11.2	8.8
60–79	13.5	12.0	14.5	9.8	11.7	9.0	11.3	9.4	5.7	5.5	6.5	5.8	9.8	7.1	10.7	6.0
80 or more	49.4	53.8	54.6	56.6	45.6	57.4	55.1	50.5	27.8	34.2	36.7	25.9	47.5	37.8	49.0	35.0
50 or more	68.5	70.3	74.6	71.1	61.6	72.1	71.3	64.7	39.9	42.0	50.6	32.4	61.6	47.7	65.7	45.6
90 or more	40.5	46.8	45.0	48.8	40.9	55.0	49.9	46.0	24.0	30.0	31.4	20.8	39.9	34.6	42.6	31.5
100	14.9	25.2	16.6	26.9	26.6	42.6	36.3	34.4	12.1	23.3	14.8	13.7	27.0	25.7	28.1	25.1
Mean proportion	67.4	69.7	71.6	70.6	63.2	71.7	71.0	64.7	43.9	43.2	53.8	35.5	61.9	51.7	64.8	48.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	71.0	74.2	74.8	74.7	68.1	78.6	74.6	73.3	54.4	65.3	61.7	55.3	72.6	62.7	73.1	61.0
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	7.9	9.2	6.7	7.5	13.7	11.9	9.8	14.1	23.1	36.6	16.8	39.2	17.2	23.6	14.8	23.2
1–19	15.7	13.7	12.7	11.3	17.7	10.8	11.5	11.7	27.4	16.8	23.7	21.5	10.5	16.6	8.7	19.3
20–39	20.7	18.8	19.1	15.2	15.8	13.0	16.8	15.5	20.0	12.9	21.5	8.9	14.6	16.3	15.5	11.7
40–59	17.9	16.6	18.9	14.8	12.3	14.4	12.0	10.9	7.9	4.6	9.0	6.5	12.6	9.0	10.9	10.8
60–79	15.2	12.9	16.8	13.1	10.8	9.7	11.1	10.6	4.0	7.2	6.6	6.9	12.0	9.5	14.1	7.8
80 or more	22.5	28.9	25.7	38.0	29.6	40.2	38.9	37.2	17.6	22.0	22.4	17.1	33.1	25.0	36.0	27.2
50 or more	46.4	49.5	51.7	58.9	46.5	57.6	57.0	53.9	25.6	32.9	33.3	26.1	53.2	38.5	56.8	41.2
90 or more	16.8	23.6	19.1	31.2	23.9	37.8	30.8	32.9	13.8	19.0	18.3	15.9	27.0	22.2	30.4	23.3
100	7.8	15.1	8.8	18.5	17.2	30.1	25.1	25.4	6.7	17.5	8.4	11.3	20.1	17.7	22.7	19.4
Mean proportion	48.9	52.2	52.8	59.1	48.8	58.8	57.6	55.1	32.6	35.0	40.0	29.8	52.5	42.0	55.8	43.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	53.1	57.5	56.6	63.9	56.6	66.8	63.8	64.2	42.4	55.2	48.0	49.1	63.3	55.0	65.5	56.1
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	81.9	86.4	81.6	88.2	84.8	88.8	85.6	91.0	81.6	94.3	79.8	91.0	92.5	93.1	90.7	93.8
1–19	4.0	2.4	4.3	2.9	4.3	1.5	3.9	1.5	6.7	2.2	4.5	1.9	2.2	1.6	2.5	2.8
20–39	5.3	3.1	5.2	3.0	5.1	2.7	4.7	2.2	3.6	0.3	5.0	2.7	1.4	1.5	2.4	1.1
40–59	4.5	3.3	4.6	3.2	2.4	1.6	2.4	2.7	5.0	0.8	7.3	3.1	1.1	1.7	1.7	0.9
60–79	2.6	3.0	2.8	1.6	1.0	3.3	1.1	2.0	3.0	1.6	3.2	0.2	0.9	1.2	1.3	0.6
80 or more	1.7	1.9	1.4	1.1	2.3	2.1	2.2	0.7	0.1	0.7	0.1	1.1	1.8	1.0	1.3	0.7
50 or more	6.5	6.4	6.6	4.4	4.1	6.4	4.3	4.1	4.9	2.6	6.1	2.0	3.6	2.7	4.2	1.4
90 or more	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.6	1.2	0.9	1.4	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.6	1.0	0.2	0.3
100	0.2	0	0.2	0.1	0.7	0	1.0	0.3	0	0.2	0	0	0.2	0	0	0.3
Mean proportion	7.6	6.7	7.6	4.9	6.0	6.0	5.8	4.2	6.3	2.4	7.7	3.6	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	41.9	49.3	41.1	41.3	39.5	53.2	40.7	47.0	34.3	41.7	37.9	40.2	47.4	46.2	43.2	33.3
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	61.7	67.1	61.0	74.3	72.1	82.3	73.4	83.4	76.0	84.7	73.3	89.5	78.8	80.0	81.1	87.4
1–19	16.9	11.8	17.0	13.0	11.9	4.7	11.7	6.9	15.1	5.4	15.5	5.8	9.5	6.5	9.7	5.8
20–39	12.7	9.7	13.2	7.6	9.1	4.7	8.7	4.9	5.2	4.2	7.8	3.1	7.4	7.3	6.0	3.6
40–59	6.5	8.2	6.8	3.5	4.4	5.2	4.1	2.3	1.8	3.1	1.1	1.0	2.6	4.4	1.4	2.4
60–79	1.6	2.8	1.7	1.1	0.6	2.8	0.5	2.0	1.8	0	2.2	0.6	1.1	1.3	1.2	0.5
80 or more	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	1.9	0.4	1.5	0.5	0.1	2.5	0.1	0	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.3
50 or more	4.5	5.6	4.5	2.8	4.3	5.5	3.9	3.2	2.1	5.3	2.4	0.6	2.1	3.8	2.3	1.9
90 or more	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	1.6	0.4	1.2	0.4	0.1	2.5	0.1	0	0.2	0.4	0.6	0.3
100	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.9	0.2	0.9	0.2	0	2.5	0	0	0.2	0	0.2	0.3
Mean proportion	10.2	10.3	10.5	6.3	8.3	6.4	7.6	5.1	5.0	5.9	5.6	2.1	5.8	5.9	5.0	3.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	26.5	31.2	26.8	24.5	29.9	36.3	28.6	30.6	20.9	38.2	21.2	19.7	27.3	29.4	26.6	26.0
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	29.7	43.5	29.3	44.2	61.6	71.9	66.9	71.4	35.6	60.9	34.1	52.7	68.0	72.7	64.9	72.4
1–19	54.5	42.4	54.2	43.9	33.2	24.5	28.1	24.5	51.2	30.0	55.6	42.3	27.5	22.9	30.0	24.9
20–39	9.2	7.2	10.1	6.5	3.2	1.9	3.0	2.3	6.7	4.0	4.6	4.0	3.0	2.4	3.3	0.9
40–59	3.6	3.8	3.3	2.8	1.2	1.3	1.1	0.9	3.3	0	1.9	0.7	0.8	0	1.3	1.0
60–79	1.9	1.6	1.9	1.7	0.6	0	0.7	0.2	1.0	0.3	0.9	0.2	0.4	0.6	0.5	0.5
80 or more	1.1	1.4	1.2	0.9	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.6	2.3	4.8	3.0	0.1	0.3	1.5	0	0.3
50 or more	4.6	4.7	4.5	3.8	0.8	1.1	1.3	1.1	3.9	5.1	4.6	0.9	1.0	2.0	1.4	1.1
90 or more	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.6	1.8	2.1	2.3	0.1	0	1.5	0	0.3
100	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.4	0	0.2	0	0.6	1.2	2.1	0.7	0.1	0	1.5	0	0.3
Mean proportion	9.3	8.1	9.5	7.2	3.2	2.1	3.3	2.5	8.6	7.3	8.0	3.2	3.1	3.2	2.8	2.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	13.2	14.3	13.5	12.8	8.4	7.5	9.9	8.9	13.4	18.6	12.1	6.8	9.7	11.6	7.9	7.3
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	97.3	95.2	97.7	93.7	90.4	86.2	90.6	83.9	91.7	84.8	91.4	80.1	90.2	87.4	89.5	77.1
1–19	1.3	2.4	1.3	2.9	5.7	4.0	3.9	6.4	4.8	3.3	4.7	8.0	3.9	7.3	5.3	8.4
20–39	0.6	1.2	0.4	1.3	2.2	5.7	3.0	5.2	0.6	4.0	0.7	2.5	3.9	1.7	3.2	5.0
40–59	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.9	1.1	1.6	1.8	2.2	0	1.0	0	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.4	3.1
60–79	0.1	0	0	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.3	0	0.3	0	0	0	0.3	0	0.8
80 or more	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.9	0.2	2.3	0.4	1.9	3.0	6.7	3.2	8.3	0.9	2.2	1.6	5.6
50 or more	0.6	0.9	0.5	1.5	0.8	2.7	1.2	2.9	3.0	8.0	3.2	8.8	1.2	2.5	2.0	7.0
90 or more	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.8	0.2	2.0	0.4	1.9	3.0	6.7	3.2	8.3	0.9	2.2	1.6	5.6
100	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.8	0.2	1.7	0.4	1.5	2.8	6.4	3.0	6.3	0.9	2.2	1.6	5.4
Mean proportion	0.9	1.5	0.8	2.2	2.0	5.2	2.6	5.3	3.4	8.7	3.6	10.3	3.0	4.2	3.3	9.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	34.6	31.5	33.8	34.3	21.4	37.6	28.0	33.2	41.3	57.2	42.6	51.5	30.4	33.4	31.3	43.1
Number (thousands)	9,514	3,470	7,467	9,579	600	519	393	1,370	353	111	278	320	594	320	458	781
NOTE: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.

Table 8.B7 Percentage distribution, by source of family income and quintile of per-capita family total money income, 2004
Proportion of family income	Total	First	Second	Third	Fourth	Fifth
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	6.1	13.0	3.1	3.2	4.5	7.2
1–19	7.7	2.0	1.9	4.2	8.4	21.8
20–39	11.1	4.3	4.5	8.4	15.2	22.4
40–59	10.7	6.2	6.2	11.1	15.1	14.7
60–79	11.9	7.8	10.1	15.4	14.3	12.0
80 or more	52.4	66.7	74.1	57.7	42.6	21.9
50 or more	69.6	77.7	87.8	78.5	64.1	40.1
90 or more	44.5	60.6	65.7	47.9	33.4	16.0
100	21.4	40.4	35.7	18.2	9.9	3.8
Mean proportion	68.6	75.4	84.0	74.8	63.7	45.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	73.0	86.7	86.7	77.2	66.7	48.8
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	8.8	15.6	5.1	5.3	8.1	10.3
1–19	13.6	2.2	2.5	6.4	13.7	42.5
20–39	18.1	5.3	6.3	13.8	27.3	36.9
40–59	16.3	7.0	9.0	21.2	35.1	8.7
60–79	14.0	9.1	17.3	30.2	11.9	1.1
80 or more	29.3	60.7	59.8	23.2	4.0	0.6
50 or more	51.3	73.7	82.6	66.6	31.3	3.9
90 or more	23.3	54.2	46.8	14.6	2.2	0.5
100	13.3	36.5	24.1	5.9	1.2	0.3
Mean proportion	52.9	71.1	76.1	58.3	39.2	21.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	58.0	84.3	80.2	61.5	42.7	23.5
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	84.8	96.9	94.2	86.4	76.5	70.5
1–19	3.5	0.7	1.6	3.3	4.4	7.2
20–39	4.2	0.9	1.2	4.4	6.5	7.6
40–59	3.8	0.3	1.6	2.7	8.0	6.4
60–79	2.4	0.4	0.6	2.2	3.1	5.4
80 or more	1.4	0.8	0.9	1.1	1.4	2.8
50 or more	5.7	1.4	2.4	4.3	8.6	11.7
90 or more	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.6	1.1
100	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1
Mean proportion	6.4	1.5	2.5	5.4	9.9	12.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	42.3	49.1	43.7	40.1	42.1	42.6
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	67.8	90.7	75.3	57.3	56.1	61.0
1–19	14.4	4.9	15.7	19.1	14.4	17.2
20–39	10.2	2.2	6.9	18.2	14.0	9.3
40–59	5.5	1.0	1.4	4.6	13.0	7.2
60–79	1.6	0.5	0.3	0.6	2.1	4.4
80 or more	0.5	0.8	0.4	0.1	0.5	0.7
50 or more	4.0	1.8	1.1	1.8	7.0	8.1
90 or more	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.2
100	0.2	0.4	0.2	0	0.2	0.1
Mean proportion	8.6	2.6	4.9	10.1	13.7	11.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	26.8	28.3	19.8	23.6	31.1	29.4
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	64.5	82.6	80.7	66.7	53.8	39.8
1–19	6.1	3.5	4.2	6.7	7.9	8.2
20–39	5.4	2.6	4.1	6.7	6.8	6.5
40–59	7.6	2.7	4.1	8.1	10.5	12.3
60–79	8.1	3.5	3.5	6.4	11.2	15.8
80 or more	8.2	5.1	3.5	5.3	9.7	17.3
50 or more	20.5	10.1	9.1	16.1	26.3	40.0
90 or more	4.7	4.3	2.4	3.3	4.8	8.9
100	1.8	2.8	1.3	1.3	1.6	2.0
Mean proportion	19.3	9.7	9.4	16.2	24.7	35.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	54.4	56.1	48.5	48.8	53.5	59.5
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	39.1	68.1	51.9	35.0	26.2	15.9
1–19	47.5	25.4	42.8	54.1	59.1	54.8
20–39	7.7	3.0	4.0	8.1	9.6	13.5
40–59	3.0	0.9	0.9	1.9	3.6	7.7
60–79	1.6	0.1	0.4	0.5	1.4	5.6
80 or more	1.1	2.4	0	0.4	0.1	2.6
50 or more	4.0	2.9	0.5	1.5	3.0	11.9
90 or more	0.6	2.3	0	0.3	0	0.4
100	0.5	2.1	0	0.2	0	0.1
Mean proportion	7.9	4.7	3.5	6.4	8.3	16.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	13.0	14.7	7.3	9.9	11.3	19.7
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	94.8	85.0	95.0	97.2	97.7	98.7
1–19	2.4	4.9	2.4	1.9	1.7	1.3
20–39	1.2	3.5	1.5	0.5	0.3	0
40–59	0.6	1.8	0.6	0.3	0.2	0
60–79	0.1	0.6	0.1	0	0	0
80 or more	0.9	4.2	0.3	0	0	0
50 or more	1.2	5.3	0.6	0.1	0	0
90 or more	0.8	4.1	0.3	0	0	0
100	0.8	3.8	0.2	0	0	0
Mean proportion	1.8	7.0	1.3	0.5	0.3	0.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	34.3	46.2	26.8	18.3	13.7	4.9
Number (thousands)	34,418	6,540	6,975	6,976	6,959	6,969
NOTES: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.
Per-capita family total money income quintile limits are $9,508, $13,599, $19,120, and $30,199.

Table 8.B8 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, number of persons in family, and quintile of per-capita family total money income, 2004
Proportion of family income	Total	First	Second	Third	Fourth	Fifth
	Earnings
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	84.8	96.9	96.8	89.1	78.3	58.7
1–19	3.0	1.4	1.0	2.8	4.1	6.2
20–39	2.6	0.5	0.6	3.5	4.7	4.5
40–59	3.0	0.3	0.8	2.3	5.4	7.1
60–79	3.3	0	0.1	1.4	3.5	12.8
80 or more	3.2	0.8	0.8	0.9	3.9	10.7
50 or more	8.0	1.0	1.1	2.9	9.8	27.4
90 or more	2.6	0.8	0.6	0.9	3.6	7.7
100	1.2	0.4	0.5	0.7	1.6	3.0
Mean proportion	8.0	1.3	1.4	4.2	10.7	24.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	52.3	42.1	43.0	38.8	49.3	59.3
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	65.6	91.6	82.5	68.9	55.4	37.5
1–19	8.0	3.2	6.3	9.0	10.7	9.6
20–39	5.9	1.4	4.6	7.7	7.3	7.3
40–59	7.6	1.1	3.2	7.4	10.0	14.2
60–79	7.1	1.2	2.0	4.4	10.3	15.6
80 or more	5.9	1.5	1.3	2.5	6.3	15.9
50 or more	17.0	3.4	4.8	10.6	21.8	39.4
90 or more	3.2	1.5	1.2	1.9	2.9	7.6
100	1.1	1.0	0.7	0.9	1.1	1.6
Mean proportion	16.6	3.5	6.1	12.4	21.0	35.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	48.3	41.6	35.2	39.9	47.0	56.9
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	16.7	39.5	15.9	11.1	4.9	4.0
1–19	6.6	7.6	5.6	6.9	5.6	6.9
20–39	9.5	8.5	13.5	10.0	9.0	7.9
40–59	17.7	10.0	19.8	23.1	21.4	16.4
60–79	22.2	14.1	22.3	24.2	28.0	24.4
80 or more	27.3	20.3	22.9	24.7	31.3	40.3
50 or more	59.7	39.7	57.2	63.9	70.4	74.0
90 or more	14.8	16.1	13.6	13.5	13.1	18.0
100	5.5	10.4	7.0	3.9	2.8	1.8
Mean proportion	53.3	37.3	52.1	55.5	62.1	65.0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	63.9	61.7	62.0	62.4	65.2	67.7
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
	Retirement benefits
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	5.0	10.7	1.8	1.3	4.3	7.7
1–19	2.2	0.5	0.2	0.3	1.0	9.8
20–39	6.6	0.7	0.9	3.4	7.7	22.2
40–59	7.9	3.3	3.4	7.4	13.2	13.8
60–79	11.0	7.9	7.1	11.7	16.3	13.4
80 or more	67.3	76.9	86.6	75.9	57.5	33.2
50 or more	82.6	86.9	96.0	92.0	81.6	52.1
90 or more	59.0	70.9	79.8	63.3	47.9	26.3
100	34.5	53.8	52.4	30.6	21.7	8.4
Mean proportion	79.4	83.2	92.0	86.4	76.1	55.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	83.6	93.2	93.7	87.5	79.5	60.1
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	4.4	10.1	1.6	2.0	3.2	5.9
1–19	6.8	0.7	0.3	1.7	5.2	23.5
20–39	9.8	1.7	3.1	6.1	14.1	21.3
40–59	10.9	4.9	5.7	10.6	15.8	15.8
60–79	13.6	7.0	11.6	19.7	15.5	13.1
80 or more	54.4	75.7	77.7	60.0	46.1	20.4
50 or more	73.4	85.5	92.9	84.7	69.0	40.8
90 or more	45.5	69.8	67.2	50.1	34.9	13.7
100	18.0	42.3	29.6	15.6	6.4	2.2
Mean proportion	71.1	82.1	87.3	78.6	67.3	45.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	74.3	91.3	88.7	80.2	69.6	47.9
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	14.5	23.1	14.7	11.6	8.9	12.0
1–19	22.9	7.3	15.7	21.4	31.9	44.0
20–39	25.1	16.2	23.5	27.5	32.0	28.5
40–59	16.0	13.7	18.6	21.1	16.0	11.2
60–79	8.0	9.6	13.4	7.9	6.5	3.0
80 or more	13.4	30.1	14.1	10.5	4.6	1.3
50 or more	27.8	45.8	35.5	27.7	16.7	7.2
90 or more	9.8	23.7	9.4	6.8	2.9	1.3
100	4.9	14.6	5.8	0.9	0	0.1
Mean proportion	36.1	48.1	40.5	36.3	29.7	21.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	42.2	62.5	47.5	41.1	32.6	24.2
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
	Social Security
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	7.4	12.5	3.1	3.1	7.6	11.7
1–19	5.6	0.5	0.5	1.4	3.2	24.1
20–39	12.9	1.4	1.9	5.7	16.2	43.3
40–59	15.9	3.9	5.6	14.6	41.5	17.6
60–79	14.3	8.2	11.8	27.6	22.2	1.8
80 or more	44.0	73.5	77.1	47.4	9.3	1.5
50 or more	66.6	84.0	92.6	84.8	54.5	8.3
90 or more	36.8	67.1	66.6	34.1	5.2	1.2
100	23.4	50.7	41.7	15.2	2.9	0.7
Mean proportion	65.1	80.5	86.8	73.6	50.4	26.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	70.2	92.0	89.6	76.0	54.5	30.3
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	7.0	12.7	3.8	4.0	6.6	8.5
1–19	13.5	0.8	0.7	3.3	10.2	46.6
20–39	19.1	2.5	5.1	12.6	31.8	37.8
40–59	18.0	6.0	9.9	26.2	40.0	5.8
60–79	16.1	9.6	22.3	39.2	9.0	0.9
80 or more	26.4	68.4	58.1	14.6	2.3	0.3
50 or more	51.2	81.4	86.7	70.7	26.7	2.4
90 or more	20.1	61.5	41.3	6.9	1.3	0.2
100	9.8	37.2	15.7	1.8	0.6	0.1
Mean proportion	52.6	77.3	77.2	58.0	39.0	20.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	56.6	88.5	80.2	60.5	41.8	22.0
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	18.2	27.3	18.0	14.3	13.6	15.0
1–19	31.5	8.3	17.5	28.2	43.9	68.4
20–39	25.7	17.5	27.7	35.1	32.2	16.3
40–59	11.4	14.3	16.6	17.3	7.4	0.2
60–79	5.8	9.8	13.0	3.3	2.9	0
80 or more	7.4	22.8	7.2	1.8	0	0
50 or more	18.5	39.9	28.5	13.2	5.0	0.2
90 or more	5.1	17.3	3.1	0.3	0	0
100	3.4	11.8	2.0	0.2	0	0
Mean proportion	27.7	42.2	34.0	26.3	19.9	11.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	33.9	58.1	41.4	30.7	23.0	13.6
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
	Government employee pensions
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	87.9	98.7	96.8	90.0	79.9	71.2
1–19	1.8	0.5	0.8	1.9	2.2	4.2
20–39	2.7	0.1	0.5	2.8	4.4	6.5
40–59	3.5	0.2	1.1	2.6	7.4	7.0
60–79	2.4	0	0.5	1.1	3.9	7.0
80 or more	1.7	0.5	0.4	1.6	2.2	4.1
50 or more	5.9	0.6	1.3	3.7	11.0	14.3
90 or more	0.9	0.3	0.3	1.0	1.2	1.7
100	0.1	0.2	0	0.1	0.3	0.1
Mean proportion	5.9	0.6	1.5	4.6	10.0	14.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	49.2	51.0	45.7	45.7	49.9	50.3
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	82.6	97.1	92.7	85.0	74.2	68.4
1–19	3.8	0.6	1.8	3.1	4.6	7.9
20–39	4.5	0.6	1.5	4.9	6.4	8.2
40–59	4.6	0.4	1.9	2.8	9.9	7.0
60–79	2.9	0.4	0.7	3.3	3.7	5.7
80 or more	1.5	0.9	1.5	0.9	1.3	2.8
50 or more	6.7	1.6	3.2	5.2	9.5	12.6
90 or more	0.7	0.8	0.9	0.4	0.5	1.1
100	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.1
Mean proportion	7.5	1.6	3.4	6.3	11.0	13.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	42.9	54.3	46.4	41.9	42.8	41.9
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	85.5	93.6	92.1	83.9	78.0	78.8
1–19	5.7	1.1	3.1	6.9	7.8	11.2
20–39	6.0	2.9	2.3	6.0	10.7	7.9
40–59	1.9	0.4	2.2	2.3	2.8	2.0
60–79	0.4	1.0	0.2	0.5	0.1	0
80 or more	0.5	1.0	0.1	0.5	0.5	0.1
50 or more	1.6	2.0	2.0	2.1	1.1	0.9
90 or more	0.4	1.0	0	0.3	0.3	0.1
100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mean proportion	4.0	2.8	2.3	4.3	5.8	4.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	27.5	43.2	29.1	26.6	26.5	21.6
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
	Private pensions or annuities
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	73.2	94.5	84.9	65.3	56.9	60.8
1–19	10.5	2.9	9.4	17.9	9.9	12.5
20–39	8.2	0.6	4.1	12.8	16.3	8.5
40–59	5.5	0.4	1.0	2.7	14.2	11.0
60–79	2.0	0.9	0.4	1.2	1.7	6.5
80 or more	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.1	1.0	0.7
50 or more	4.3	1.8	0.8	1.9	6.7	11.7
90 or more	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.8	0.2
100	0.2	0.4	0.1	0	0.6	0
Mean proportion	8.0	1.9	3.1	7.8	15.0	13.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	29.9	35.0	20.4	22.5	34.8	35.4
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	62.3	88.9	67.3	49.1	51.5	60.3
1–19	16.0	5.9	21.0	20.0	13.6	17.7
20–39	12.9	2.8	9.2	24.1	15.7	10.6
40–59	6.5	1.2	1.7	6.1	16.0	6.4
60–79	1.7	0.3	0.3	0.5	2.9	4.2
80 or more	0.5	1.0	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.7
50 or more	4.6	2.0	1.3	1.9	9.1	7.6
90 or more	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.3
100	0.2	0.5	0.2	0	0.1	0.1
Mean proportion	10.3	3.0	6.5	12.7	15.9	11.5
Mean proportion (recipients only)	27.3	27.4	19.7	25.0	32.8	29.1
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	75.3	88.9	79.5	69.2	69.8	65.1
1–19	17.1	5.7	12.7	18.8	24.7	26.7
20–39	5.4	3.2	6.3	8.7	4.2	5.3
40–59	1.8	1.5	1.1	3.3	1.2	1.7
60–79	0.2	0.2	0.4	0	0	0.7
80 or more	0.3	0.5	0	0	0.1	0.5
50 or more	1.2	1.7	0.7	1.3	0.8	1.2
90 or more	0.1	0.2	0	0	0.1	0
100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mean proportion	4.1	2.8	3.8	5.5	4.0	5.1
Mean proportion (recipients only)	16.8	25.1	18.5	18.0	13.1	14.6
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
	Income from assets
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	47.2	73.1	61.7	40.7	34.5	21.0
1–19	39.1	19.5	33.2	48.0	47.9	48.9
20–39	7.4	3.2	3.7	7.6	11.5	12.4
40–59	3.2	1.3	1.0	2.7	3.9	7.7
60–79	1.9	0.1	0.3	0.8	1.7	7.0
80 or more	1.2	2.8	0	0.2	0.4	2.9
50 or more	4.5	3.4	0.6	2.3	3.7	13.8
90 or more	0.7	2.5	0	0.1	0	1.0
100	0.5	2.3	0	0.1	0	0.3
Mean proportion	7.9	5.0	3.2	6.7	9.1	17.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	15.0	18.5	8.4	11.3	14.0	21.8
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	32.5	62.1	43.3	30.3	21.7	12.6
1–19	52.4	30.2	50.7	57.2	62.6	56.9
20–39	8.8	3.5	4.7	9.9	9.8	14.5
40–59	3.3	0.9	0.9	1.6	4.3	7.8
60–79	1.7	0.2	0.4	0.5	1.6	5.3
80 or more	1.3	3.1	0	0.5	0	2.9
50 or more	4.3	3.7	0.5	1.4	3.4	11.7
90 or more	0.6	2.8	0	0.4	0	0.2
100	0.6	2.7	0	0.4	0	0.1
Mean proportion	8.9	5.7	4.0	7.0	9.0	17.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	13.2	15.2	7.1	10.0	11.6	19.8
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	44.6	73.5	57.7	39.5	25.9	18.8
1–19	48.3	24.2	39.8	56.0	67.4	59.1
20–39	4.3	1.7	1.8	2.5	5.5	11.3
40–59	1.8	0.1	0.5	1.6	0.9	7.4
60–79	0.7	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	3.5
80 or more	0.2	0.5	0	0.2	0	0
50 or more	1.6	0.6	0.2	0.4	0.4	7.7
90 or more	0.2	0.5	0	0.2	0	0
100	0.1	0.5	0	0	0	0
Mean proportion	4.5	1.8	2.0	4.0	4.6	11.6
Mean proportion (recipients only)	8.2	6.8	4.7	6.7	6.2	14.3
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
	Cash public assistance
	Persons in 1-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	95.0	83.8	95.4	98.3	98.4	99.6
1–19	1.7	5.1	1.7	0.6	0.6	0.4
20–39	1.2	3.3	1.4	0.4	0.6	0
40–59	0.6	1.5	0.7	0.6	0.4	0
60–79	0.1	0.4	0	0	0	0
80 or more	1.4	5.9	0.9	0.1	0	0
50 or more	1.6	6.9	1.0	0.3	0.1	0
90 or more	1.3	5.8	0.9	0.1	0	0
100	1.1	5.1	0.6	0	0	0
Mean proportion	2.2	8.4	1.8	0.6	0.4	0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	45.3	51.6	38.8	33.9	25.2	7.0
Number (thousands)	11,209	2,168	2,662	2,231	2,050	2,097
	Persons in 2-person families
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	96.8	89.6	96.5	98.6	98.4	99.1
1–19	1.2	2.0	1.4	0.5	1.2	0.9
20–39	0.8	2.0	1.4	0.8	0.3	0
40–59	0.5	2.0	0.5	0.1	0.1	0
60–79	0.1	0.6	0.2	0	0	0
80 or more	0.6	3.8	0	0	0	0
50 or more	0.9	4.9	0.3	0	0	0
90 or more	0.6	3.7	0	0	0	0
100	0.6	3.6	0	0	0	0
Mean proportion	1.3	5.9	0.9	0.3	0.2	0
Mean proportion (recipients only)	40.0	57.1	26.5	23.4	14.2	5.3
Number (thousands)	18,053	3,022	3,548	3,703	3,759	4,022
	Persons in families of 3 or more
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	87.7	76.4	86.6	90.0	94.6	94.3
1–19	8.5	11.1	10.0	9.5	5.4	5.7
20–39	2.3	7.2	2.5	0.2	0	0
40–59	0.7	1.9	0.9	0.2	0	0
60–79	0.3	1.1	0	0	0	0
80 or more	0.6	2.3	0	0	0	0
50 or more	1.0	3.7	0.3	0.2	0	0
90 or more	0.6	2.3	0	0	0	0
100	0.6	2.3	0	0	0	0
Mean proportion	2.4	7.0	1.7	1.0	0.4	0.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	19.6	29.7	12.8	10.0	6.9	4.2
Number (thousands)	5,156	1,350	765	1,042	1,150	850
NOTES: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.
Per-capita family total money income quintile limits are $9,508, $13,599, $19,120, and $30,199.

Table 8.B9 Percentage distribution, by source of family income, sex, and ratio of family total money income to the poverty threshold, 2004
Proportion of family income	All persons					Men					Women
Proportion of family income	Under 1.00	1.00– 1.24	1.25– 1.49	1.50– 1.99	2.00 or more	Under 1.00	1.00– 1.24	1.25– 1.49	1.50– 1.99	2.00 or more	Under 1.00	1.00– 1.24	1.25– 1.49	1.50– 1.99	2.00 or more
	Earnings
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	90.4	88.2	89.7	83.5	51.0	86.8	85.8	87.8	82.3	51.0	91.9	89.3	90.7	84.3	51.0
1–19	2.4	2.4	2.4	4.1	8.0	3.7	3.3	3.0	4.2	8.6	1.8	2.0	2.1	4.0	7.4
20–39	1.5	1.9	2.0	3.2	7.2	1.5	2.4	2.6	4.0	7.6	1.4	1.7	1.7	2.8	6.8
40–59	0.8	2.5	1.9	3.0	10.8	0.9	2.6	1.9	3.5	11.4	0.8	2.5	2.0	2.6	10.3
60–79	0.9	2.1	1.7	3.4	11.6	1.6	2.3	1.5	3.1	11.4	0.7	2.0	1.7	3.6	11.8
80 or more	4.0	2.8	2.2	2.8	11.4	5.5	3.6	3.1	3.0	10.0	3.4	2.4	1.8	2.7	12.6
50 or more	5.2	6.0	5.0	7.5	28.9	7.3	7.3	5.4	7.8	27.5	4.4	5.4	4.9	7.4	30.2
90 or more	3.7	2.6	1.9	2.0	6.1	4.9	3.0	2.7	2.2	5.5	3.2	2.3	1.6	1.9	6.6
100	2.6	2.0	1.2	1.3	1.8	3.8	2.8	1.5	1.3	1.8	2.2	1.6	1.0	1.2	1.8
Mean proportion	5.6	6.2	5.0	7.7	26.9	7.6	7.3	6.0	8.2	26.0	4.7	5.7	4.6	7.4	27.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	58.3	52.4	49.0	47.0	55.0	57.9	51.4	49.2	46.5	53.0	58.6	53.0	48.9	47.3	56.8
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
	Retirement benefits
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	18.6	5.4	4.3	2.8	5.4	23.7	7.1	6.2	3.1	5.2	16.5	4.6	3.4	2.6	5.6
1–19	0.9	0.6	0.8	1.6	11.7	1.3	0.7	1.1	1.4	10.7	0.8	0.6	0.6	1.7	12.6
20–39	1.1	3.6	2.9	4.5	15.7	0.9	4.2	1.9	4.1	15.8	1.2	3.3	3.3	4.8	15.6
40–59	4.2	5.6	5.4	6.1	13.8	4.5	6.2	6.0	5.8	13.9	4.1	5.3	5.2	6.3	13.8
60–79	7.9	8.2	6.5	9.7	14.1	7.1	8.2	6.6	9.7	14.4	8.1	8.2	6.5	9.7	13.8
80 or more	67.3	76.6	80.1	75.3	39.3	62.5	73.5	78.3	75.9	39.9	69.2	78.1	80.9	74.9	38.7
50 or more	77.9	87.7	89.7	88.4	59.8	72.7	84.3	88.0	88.7	60.7	80.0	89.5	90.5	88.2	58.9
90 or more	60.7	71.2	73.0	65.5	31.2	55.1	68.2	71.8	67.7	31.9	62.9	72.7	73.6	64.1	30.6
100	44.5	50.3	44.8	32.9	9.6	41.5	47.8	48.1	34.1	9.6	45.8	51.6	43.2	32.1	9.6
Mean proportion	74.1	84.9	86.6	84.6	60.2	68.9	82.2	85.1	85.0	61.1	76.2	86.3	87.4	84.3	59.4
Mean proportion (recipients only)	91.0	89.8	90.6	87.0	63.7	90.3	88.5	90.8	87.7	64.4	91.3	90.4	90.5	86.6	62.9
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
	Social Security
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	21.3	7.1	6.1	4.6	8.5	27.4	8.4	8.7	5.2	8.5	18.9	6.4	4.8	4.3	8.4
1–19	0.8	0.7	1.3	2.5	20.8	1.2	0.7	1.5	2.8	21.1	0.7	0.7	1.2	2.2	20.5
20–39	1.8	4.1	4.2	6.4	26.1	1.2	4.8	3.1	5.7	26.3	2.0	3.8	4.8	6.9	25.9
40–59	4.6	7.0	7.4	10.1	21.4	4.5	7.2	6.9	8.4	21.1	4.6	6.8	7.6	11.2	21.7
60–79	8.5	10.2	10.6	19.0	14.4	8.0	9.9	10.0	17.7	14.3	8.8	10.4	10.9	19.8	14.5
80 or more	62.9	70.9	70.4	57.4	8.8	57.7	68.9	69.7	60.1	8.7	65.1	71.9	70.7	55.6	8.9
50 or more	74.4	85.1	85.5	82.6	33.3	68.8	81.9	84.3	82.6	32.9	76.7	86.7	86.0	82.6	33.7
90 or more	56.2	63.9	60.3	44.9	5.0	50.6	62.7	61.3	47.9	5.0	58.5	64.4	59.8	43.0	5.0
100	41.2	43.5	35.9	21.2	1.6	38.3	43.8	40.3	22.5	1.5	42.3	43.4	33.8	20.3	1.7
Mean proportion	70.6	81.3	81.0	75.6	38.9	64.9	79.3	79.7	76.2	38.7	72.9	82.3	81.6	75.2	39.2
Mean proportion (recipients only)	89.8	87.5	86.2	79.3	42.5	89.4	86.6	87.3	80.4	42.3	89.9	87.9	85.7	78.5	42.8
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
	Government employee pensions
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	98.3	96.7	96.7	92.8	78.4	98.6	97.7	97.0	94.0	78.0	98.2	96.2	96.6	92.0	78.6
1–19	0.5	0.8	0.7	1.7	4.9	0.4	0.4	0.3	1.7	4.7	0.6	1.0	0.9	1.7	5.0
20–39	0.1	1.0	0.7	1.8	6.0	0.1	0.7	0.9	1.4	6.2	0.1	1.2	0.6	2.1	5.9
40–59	0.1	0.8	0.8	1.6	5.6	0	0.6	0.4	0.5	5.5	0.2	0.8	1.0	2.2	5.6
60–79	0.1	0.4	0.5	0.9	3.4	0	0.4	0.7	1.0	3.6	0.2	0.5	0.4	0.8	3.3
80 or more	0.8	0.3	0.5	1.2	1.8	0.9	0.3	0.7	1.4	2.0	0.8	0.3	0.4	1.1	1.5
50 or more	1.1	0.9	1.5	2.8	8.0	0.9	0.7	1.5	2.8	8.3	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.8	7.8
90 or more	0.7	0.3	0.5	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.3	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.7
100	0.2	0.1	0	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0	0.1	0.2
Mean proportion	1.0	1.4	1.5	3.2	9.1	0.9	1.1	1.7	2.9	9.4	1.1	1.5	1.5	3.5	8.7
Mean proportion (recipients only)	59.7	41.2	46.7	44.8	41.9	63.5	48.5	55.5	48.2	42.9	58.5	38.9	42.8	43.1	40.9
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
	Private pensions or annuities
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	94.2	91.6	83.9	73.6	58.3	94.5	94.5	86.2	74.6	56.5	94.1	90.1	82.7	73.0	60.1
1–19	2.7	5.1	9.8	15.0	17.4	2.0	2.4	9.2	14.4	17.5	2.9	6.5	10.2	15.4	17.3
20–39	0.9	1.6	4.1	8.4	13.6	0.7	1.6	3.0	7.8	14.1	1.0	1.6	4.7	8.8	13.1
40–59	0.3	1.4	1.1	2.1	7.9	0.2	1.4	0.6	1.9	8.9	0.3	1.3	1.4	2.3	7.0
60–79	0.7	0.2	0.6	0.6	2.2	0.1	0	0.5	0.8	2.5	0.9	0.3	0.6	0.4	2.0
80 or more	1.3	0.1	0.5	0.3	0.5	2.5	0	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.9	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.5
50 or more	2.0	1.0	1.4	1.5	5.5	2.7	1.1	1.1	1.7	6.0	1.8	1.0	1.5	1.3	5.0
90 or more	1.0	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.3	1.6	0	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.8	0.2	0.3	0	0.3
100	0.7	0.1	0.1	0	0.1	1.4	0	0.2	0	0.1	0.4	0.2	0	0	0.1
Mean proportion	2.3	1.9	3.5	5.6	11.5	3.0	1.5	2.9	5.6	12.3	2.1	2.1	3.8	5.6	10.8
Mean proportion (recipients only)	40.0	22.7	21.6	21.2	27.6	53.9	27.3	20.7	22.2	28.3	34.7	21.5	21.9	20.6	27.0
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
	Income from assets
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	72.2	69.3	60.7	49.1	26.3	73.0	70.1	67.0	51.3	25.6	71.9	68.9	57.6	47.7	27.0
1–19	19.1	25.9	34.5	44.1	56.1	17.1	24.7	29.4	43.2	56.5	19.9	26.4	37.0	44.6	55.8
20–39	2.6	3.7	3.3	5.1	9.9	1.7	3.7	2.5	4.2	10.1	3.0	3.7	3.7	5.7	9.8
40–59	1.2	0.9	0.9	1.2	4.2	1.3	0.8	0.8	0.7	4.5	1.2	0.9	1.0	1.6	3.9
60–79	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.3	2.5	0.2	0.4	0	0.1	2.3	0.1	0	0.6	0.4	2.6
80 or more	4.7	0.1	0.2	0.2	1.0	6.7	0.2	0.3	0.4	1.0	3.9	0.1	0.2	0.1	1.0
50 or more	5.2	0.4	1.1	1.1	5.2	6.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	5.1	4.5	0.1	1.1	1.2	5.2
90 or more	4.5	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	6.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	3.9	0.1	0.2	0	0.2
100	4.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	5.6	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	3.7	0.1	0.2	0	0.1
Mean proportion	6.8	2.6	3.3	4.3	10.0	8.5	2.8	2.5	3.7	10.2	6.1	2.5	3.7	4.7	9.9
Mean proportion (recipients only)	24.5	8.4	8.4	8.5	13.6	31.4	9.4	7.5	7.6	13.7	21.8	8.0	8.8	9.0	13.6
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
	Cash public assistance
Total percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0	81.5	90.6	92.2	95.2	97.4	81.3	91.6	91.6	95.6	97.8	81.6	90.1	92.5	94.9	97.1
1–19	5.1	3.3	2.3	2.4	2.0	4.2	3.7	2.7	2.6	1.6	5.5	3.1	2.1	2.3	2.3
20–39	4.1	2.2	2.2	1.4	0.5	4.3	2.0	2.3	1.2	0.5	4.0	2.3	2.2	1.5	0.4
40–59	1.9	1.3	1.4	0.8	0.1	1.9	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.2	1.8	1.7	1.8	1.1	0.1
60–79	0.4	1.0	0.3	0.2	0	0	0.7	0.1	0.1	0	0.5	1.1	0.3	0.2	0
80 or more	7.1	1.6	1.7	0.1	0	8.2	1.5	2.9	0.1	0	6.6	1.6	1.1	0.1	0
50 or more	8.2	2.8	2.2	0.5	0	9.2	2.4	3.0	0.2	0	7.8	3.0	1.7	0.7	0
90 or more	6.9	1.6	1.7	0.1	0	8.0	1.5	2.9	0.1	0	6.4	1.6	1.1	0.1	0
100	6.3	1.3	1.7	0	0	7.9	1.2	2.9	0	0	5.7	1.4	1.1	0.1	0
Mean proportion	10.0	3.9	3.3	1.2	0.3	10.9	3.2	4.0	0.9	0.3	9.6	4.2	3.0	1.4	0.3
Mean proportion (recipients only)	53.7	41.4	42.7	24.6	13.2	58.1	38.0	47.8	20.4	14.9	51.9	42.9	39.8	26.9	12.0
Number (thousands)	3,027	2,321	2,582	4,896	21,592	871	774	849	1,902	10,374	2,155	1,547	1,732	2,994	11,218
NOTES: Persons in families with zero total income or with negative total income, earnings, or income from assets are excluded.
The family money income of aged persons is compared with the official poverty lines of families in 2004.