Annual Statistical Supplement, 2021
Social Welfare and the Economy
Interprogram Data
Program and source | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Social Security trust funds | ||||||||||
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance a | 592,314 | 628,302 | 645,678 | 674,584 | 710,334 | 710,497 | 742,399 | 750,371 | 839,992 | 895,014 |
Employer | 271,395 | 285,328 | 294,995 | 305,279 | 322,395 | 322,652 | 336,293 | 340,901 | 384,005 | 408,227 |
Employee | 184,227 | 191,028 | 292,241 | 302,850 | 319,939 | 319,940 | 333,542 | 338,475 | 381,121 | 404,962 |
Self-employed | 26,728 | 27,538 | 33,578 | 38,104 | 37,169 | 36,195 | 36,670 | 36,489 | 39,966 | 42,790 |
General fund reimbursement | 87,753 | 97,735 | 4,169 | 395 | 278 | 87 | 17 | 18 | 11 | 3 |
Taxation of benefits | 22,211 | 26,675 | 20,694 | 27,957 | 30,554 | 31,623 | 35,877 | 34,488 | 34,890 | 39,032 |
Disability Insurance a | 98,389 | 102,744 | 106,523 | 111,488 | 116,508 | 158,600 | 169,063 | 169,719 | 140,961 | 146,997 |
Employer | 46,086 | 48,451 | 50,095 | 51,840 | 54,747 | 75,347 | 79,498 | 80,576 | 65,906 | 69,299 |
Employee | 31,259 | 32,487 | 49,603 | 51,427 | 54,330 | 74,887 | 78,854 | 79,992 | 65,222 | 68,747 |
Self-employed | 4,537 | 4,677 | 5,704 | 6,470 | 6,312 | 7,157 | 8,734 | 8,617 | 8,249 | 7,247 |
General fund reimbursement | 14,927 | 16,546 | 729 | 71 | 47 | 15 | 3 | 3 | 2 | b |
Taxation of benefits | 1,581 | 583 | 391 | 1,680 | 1,071 | 1,194 | 1,973 | 530 | 1,583 | 1,704 |
Medicare trust funds | ||||||||||
Hospital Insurance a | 214,003 | 227,814 | 238,544 | 248,762 | 264,489 | 279,821 | 289,164 | 296,082 | 312,799 | 319,017 |
Employer | 91,381 | 95,618 | 102,318 | 104,720 | 112,027 | 118,309 | 121,488 | 125,025 | 132,889 | 141,590 |
Employee | 91,381 | 95,618 | 102,318 | 104,720 | 112,027 | 118,309 | 121,488 | 125,025 | 132,889 | 141,590 |
Self-employed | 12,830 | 14,494 | 16,182 | 18,006 | 17,020 | 16,899 | 18,520 | 18,232 | 19,359 | 20,108 |
Voluntarily enrolled c | 3,267 | 3,441 | 3,417 | 3,251 | 3,206 | 3,282 | 3,463 | 3,608 | 3,880 | 4,034 |
Taxation of benefits | 15,143 | 18,643 | 14,310 | 18,066 | 20,208 | 23,022 | 24,206 | 24,192 | 23,781 | 11,695 |
Supplementary Medical Insurance a,d | 57,514 | 58,024 | 63,085 | 65,644 | 69,446 | 72,055 | 81,522 | 93,312 | 99,413 | 111,200 |
Aged | 47,646 | 48,495 | 52,814 | 55,164 | 58,593 | 60,618 | 69,009 | 80,041 | 86,101 | 97,120 |
Disabled | 9,868 | 9,529 | 10,270 | 10,479 | 10,852 | 11,438 | 12,513 | 13,271 | 13,312 | 14,081 |
SOURCE: Department of the Treasury. | ||||||||||
NOTE: Totals do not necessarily equal the sum of rounded components. | ||||||||||
a. Employment taxes depend on tax rates and, for the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Disability Insurance Trust Funds, wage bases (because of taxable maximums). The taxable maximum for Medicare Hospital Insurance (HI) was eliminated in 1994. Employer and employee contributions differ by estimated amounts of employee tax overpayments and by employee tax on tips. | ||||||||||
b. Less than $500,000. | ||||||||||
c. Beginning in July 1973, aged ineligibles may voluntarily enroll for HI. | ||||||||||
d. Includes premiums paid on behalf of eligibles by state governments under "buy-in" arrangements. | ||||||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-3000 or actuary@ssa.gov. |
Year | Average monthly OASDI benefit in current-payment status | Average monthly SSI amount for— | Consumer Price Index b | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Retired workers | Widowed mother or father and 2 children | Aged recipients a | |||||
Current dollars | 2020 dollars | Current dollars | 2020 dollars | Current dollars | 2020 dollars | ||
1950 | 43.86 | 456.14 | 93.90 | 976.56 | 43.05 | 447.72 | 25.0 |
1951 | 42.14 | 413.45 | 93.80 | 920.30 | 44.55 | 437.09 | 26.5 |
1952 | 49.25 | 479.59 | 106.00 | 1,032.21 | 48.80 | 475.21 | 26.7 |
1953 | 51.10 | 493.90 | 111.90 | 1,081.56 | 48.90 | 472.64 | 26.9 |
1954 | 59.14 | 575.90 | 130.50 | 1,270.79 | 48.70 | 474.23 | 26.7 |
1955 | 61.90 | 600.52 | 135.40 | 1,313.58 | 50.05 | 485.56 | 26.8 |
1956 | 63.09 | 594.33 | 141.00 | 1,328.26 | 53.25 | 501.63 | 27.6 |
1957 | 64.58 | 591.23 | 146.30 | 1,339.37 | 55.50 | 508.10 | 28.4 |
1958 | 66.35 | 596.92 | 151.70 | 1,364.78 | 56.95 | 512.35 | 28.9 |
1959 | 72.78 | 643.63 | 170.70 | 1,509.59 | 56.70 | 501.43 | 29.4 |
1960 | 74.04 | 645.99 | 188.00 | 1,640.27 | 58.90 | 513.89 | 29.8 |
1961 | 75.65 | 655.63 | 189.30 | 1,640.60 | 57.60 | 499.20 | 30.0 |
1962 | 76.19 | 651.63 | 190.70 | 1,630.99 | 61.55 | 526.41 | 30.4 |
1963 | 76.88 | 646.89 | 192.50 | 1,619.74 | 62.80 | 528.41 | 30.9 |
1964 | 77.57 | 646.42 | 193.40 | 1,611.67 | 63.65 | 530.42 | 31.2 |
1965 | 83.92 | 686.14 | 219.80 | 1,797.11 | 63.10 | 515.91 | 31.8 |
1966 | 84.35 | 666.60 | 221.90 | 1,753.62 | 68.05 | 537.78 | 32.9 |
1967 | 85.37 | 654.76 | 224.40 | 1,721.06 | 70.15 | 538.02 | 33.9 |
1968 | 98.86 | 724.05 | 257.10 | 1,882.99 | 69.55 | 509.38 | 35.5 |
1969 | 100.40 | 692.41 | 255.80 | 1,764.14 | 73.90 | 509.66 | 37.7 |
1970 | 118.10 | 771.51 | 291.10 | 1,901.66 | 77.65 | 507.26 | 39.8 |
1971 | 132.17 | 836.11 | 320.00 | 2,024.33 | 77.50 | 490.27 | 41.1 |
1972 | 162.35 | 993.20 | 383.10 | 2,343.67 | 79.95 | 489.11 | 42.5 |
1973 | 166.42 | 936.56 | 391.00 | 2,200.43 | 76.15 | 428.55 | 46.2 |
1974 | 188.21 | 942.86 | 438.40 | 2,196.22 | 91.06 | 456.18 | 51.9 |
1975 | 207.18 | 970.57 | 468.60 | 2,195.24 | 90.93 | 425.98 | 55.5 |
1976 | 224.86 | 1,004.53 | 503.40 | 2,248.87 | 94.37 | 421.58 | 58.2 |
1977 | 243.00 | 1,017.39 | 546.60 | 2,288.50 | 96.62 | 404.53 | 62.1 |
1978 | 263.20 | 1,010.81 | 591.90 | 2,273.18 | 100.43 | 385.70 | 67.7 |
1979 | 294.30 | 997.63 | 655.00 | 2,220.34 | 122.67 | 415.83 | 76.7 |
1980 | 341.40 | 1,028.55 | 759.20 | 2,287.28 | 128.20 | 386.23 | 86.3 |
1981 | 385.97 | 1,067.58 | 858.00 | 2,373.19 | 137.81 | 381.18 | 94.0 |
1982 | 419.30 | 1,116.99 | 885.50 | 2,358.91 | 145.69 | 388.11 | 97.6 |
1983 | 440.77 | 1,131.30 | 923.00 | 2,369.00 | 157.89 | 405.25 | 101.3 |
1984 | 460.57 | 1,137.21 | 948.30 | 2,341.48 | 157.88 | 389.83 | 105.3 |
1985 | 478.62 | 1,138.53 | 981.50 | 2,334.77 | 164.26 | 390.74 | 109.3 |
1986 | 488.44 | 1,149.27 | 994.00 | 2,338.82 | 173.66 | 408.61 | 110.5 |
1987 | 512.65 | 1,155.02 | 1,032.30 | 2,325.81 | 180.64 | 406.99 | 115.4 |
1988 | 536.77 | 1,158.18 | 1,070.40 | 2,309.58 | 188.23 | 406.14 | 120.5 |
1989 | 566.85 | 1,168.76 | 1,120.04 | 2,309.36 | 198.81 | 409.92 | 126.1 |
1990 | 602.56 | 1,170.89 | 1,177.70 | 2,288.51 | 212.66 | 413.24 | 133.8 |
1991 | 629.32 | 1,186.54 | 1,216.76 | 2,294.11 | 221.30 | 417.24 | 137.9 |
1992 | 652.64 | 1,195.82 | 1,252.40 | 2,294.74 | 227.39 | 416.64 | 141.9 |
1993 | 674.06 | 1,202.03 | 1,282.60 | 2,287.22 | 236.52 | 421.78 | 145.8 |
1994 | 697.34 | 1,211.14 | 1,328.40 | 2,307.17 | 242.54 | 421.25 | 149.7 |
1995 | 719.80 | 1,219.21 | 1,365.50 | 2,312.90 | 250.65 | 424.55 | 153.5 |
1996 | 744.96 | 1,221.25 | 1,450.60 | 2,378.03 | 260.75 | 427.46 | 158.6 |
1997 | 774.84 | 1,248.97 | 1,502.60 | 2,422.05 | 268.46 | 432.73 | 161.3 |
1998 | 779.69 | 1,236.85 | 1,537.70 | 2,439.30 | 277.45 | 440.13 | 163.9 |
1999 | 804.30 | 1,242.53 | 1,590.40 | 2,456.95 | 289.19 | 446.76 | 168.3 |
2000 | 844.48 | 1,261.87 | 1,675.40 | 2,503.47 | 299.69 | 447.81 | 174.0 |
2001 | 874.44 | 1,286.67 | 1,755.10 | 2,582.49 | 314.22 | 462.35 | 176.7 |
2002 | 895.00 | 1,286.35 | 1,812.10 | 2,604.46 | 330.04 | 474.35 | 180.9 |
2003 | 922.08 | 1,300.82 | 1,880.97 | 2,653.57 | 342.28 | 482.87 | 184.3 |
2004 | 954.89 | 1,304.63 | 1,952.80 | 2,668.04 | 350.53 | 478.92 | 190.3 |
2005 | 1,002.00 | 1,323.78 | 2,061.30 | 2,723.26 | 360.25 | 475.94 | 196.8 |
2006 | 1,044.40 | 1,345.61 | 2,146.70 | 2,765.82 | 373.05 | 480.64 | 201.8 |
2007 | 1,078.60 | 1,335.41 | 2,221.10 | 2,749.93 | 384.15 | 475.61 | 210.0 |
2008 | 1,152.90 | 1,426.04 | 2,371.80 | 2,933.72 | 393.46 | 486.68 | 210.2 |
2009 | 1,164.30 | 1,402.12 | 2,403.30 | 2,894.20 | 399.14 | 480.67 | 215.9 |
2010 | 1,175.50 | 1,394.30 | 2,418.40 | 2,868.54 | 399.75 | 474.16 | 219.2 |
2011 | 1,228.57 | 1,415.28 | 2,513.46 | 2,895.43 | 397.62 | 458.05 | 225.7 |
2012 | 1,261.61 | 1,428.66 | 2,561.39 | 2,900.53 | 409.31 | 463.50 | 229.6 |
2013 | 1,293.83 | 1,443.76 | 2,603.72 | 2,905.44 | 417.44 | 465.82 | 233.0 |
2014 | 1,328.58 | 1,471.17 | 2,644.62 | 2,928.46 | 419.80 | 464.86 | 234.8 |
2015 | 1,341.77 | 1,475.10 | 2,658.93 | 2,923.14 | 428.10 | 470.63 | 236.5 |
2016 | 1,360.13 | 1,464.93 | 2,673.42 | 2,879.41 | 429.37 | 462.46 | 241.4 |
2017 | 1,404.15 | 1,481.05 | 2,754.49 | 2,905.34 | 428.64 | 452.12 | 246.5 |
2018 | 1,461.31 | 1,512.51 | 2,845.13 | 2,944.81 | 436.87 | 452.17 | 251.2 |
2019 | 1,502.85 | 1,520.39 | 2,921.83 | 2,955.93 | 448.68 | 453.92 | 257.0 |
2020 | 1,544.15 | 1,544.15 | 2,977.65 | 2,977.65 | 458.31 | 458.31 | 260.0 |
SOURCES: Social Security Administration, Master Beneficiary Record and Supplemental Security Record, 100 percent data. | |||||||
NOTE: OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance. | |||||||
a. Through 1973, data refer to Old-Age Assistance program. Beginning January 1974, the SSI program superseded the Old-Age Assistance program in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. | |||||||
b. Data from Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for all items (1982–1984 = 100). | |||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |
Year and state | Population aged 65 or older receiving— | Persons receiving both OASDI and SSI as a percentage of— | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OASDI | SSI a | OASDI and SSI, number per 1,000 | OASDI, SSI, or both, number per 1,000 | |||||
Number per 1,000 | State rank | Number per 1,000 | State rank | OASDI beneficiaries | SSI recipients | |||
1940 | 7 | . . . | 217 | . . . | 1 | 223 | 14.3 | 0.5 |
1945 | 62 | . . . | 194 | . . . | 5 | 251 | 8.1 | 2.6 |
1950 | 164 | . . . | 224 | . . . | 22 | 366 | 12.6 | 9.8 |
1955 | 394 | . . . | 179 | . . . | 34 | 539 | 8.6 | 19.2 |
1960 | 616 | . . . | 141 | . . . | 41 | 716 | 6.6 | 28.5 |
1965 | 752 | . . . | 117 | . . . | 52 | 817 | 7.0 | 44.7 |
1970 | 855 | . . . | 104 | . . . | 63 | 896 | 7.4 | 60.4 |
1975 | 904 | . . . | 111 | . . . | 78 | 939 | 8.6 | 69.5 |
1980 | 914 | . . . | 87 | . . . | 61 | 941 | 6.7 | 70.2 |
1985 | 917 | . . . | 71 | . . . | 51 | 937 | 5.5 | 71.1 |
1990 | 924 | . . . | 66 | . . . | 46 | 944 | 4.9 | 69.2 |
1995 | 913 | . . . | 63 | . . . | 39 | 937 | 4.3 | 62.6 |
2000 | 911 | . . . | 57 | . . . | 34 | 934 | 3.7 | 59.1 |
2001 | 908 | . . . | 56 | . . . | 33 | 931 | 3.6 | 58.4 |
2002 | 901 | . . . | 56 | . . . | 32 | 924 | 3.6 | 57.8 |
2003 | 908 | . . . | 55 | . . . | 32 | 932 | 3.5 | 57.4 |
2004 | 926 | . . . | 54 | . . . | 31 | 950 | 3.3 | 57.0 |
2005 | 919 | . . . | 53 | . . . | 31 | 943 | 3.3 | 57.6 |
2006 | 919 | . . . | 53 | . . . | 30 | 942 | 3.3 | 57.1 |
2007 | 904 | . . . | 53 | . . . | 30 | 926 | 3.4 | 57.3 |
2008 | 898 | . . . | 52 | . . . | 30 | 921 | 3.3 | 56.8 |
2009 | 901 | . . . | 51 | . . . | 29 | 924 | 3.2 | 56.0 |
2010 | 894 | . . . | 50 | . . . | 28 | 940 | 3.1 | 56.2 |
2011 | 925 | . . . | 50 | . . . | 28 | 947 | 3.0 | 56.3 |
2012 | 872 | . . . | 47 | . . . | 26 | 893 | 3.0 | 56.0 |
2013 | 874 | . . . | 46 | . . . | 26 | 894 | 3.0 | 55.8 |
2014 | 872 | . . . | 45 | . . . | 25 | 892 | 2.9 | 55.5 |
2015 | 868 | . . . | 44 | . . . | 25 | 888 | 2.8 | 55.4 |
2016 | 867 | . . . | 44 | . . . | 24 | 887 | 2.8 | 55.5 |
2017 | 864 | . . . | 43 | . . . | 24 | 884 | 2.8 | 56.0 |
2018 | 863 | . . . | 43 | . . . | 24 | 882 | 2.8 | 56.1 |
2019 | 864 | . . . | 42 | . . . | 24 | 883 | 2.7 | 56.2 |
2020 | ||||||||
United States | 860 | . . . | 41 | . . . | 23 | 878 | 2.7 | 56.3 |
Alabama | 904 | 12 | 33 | 16 | 23 | 914 | 2.6 | 70.2 |
Alaska | 837 | 44 | 35 | 14 | 22 | 849 | 2.7 | 63.7 |
Arizona | 812 | 49 | 24 | 33 | 14 | 822 | 1.8 | 60.7 |
Arkansas | 901 | 13 | 28 | 25 | 21 | 908 | 2.3 | 74.9 |
California | 819 | 47 | 95 | 1 | 52 | 863 | 6.4 | 54.7 |
Colorado | 829 | 45 | 22 | 35 | 13 | 838 | 1.5 | 57.5 |
Connecticut | 854 | 37 | 26 | 27 | 14 | 867 | 1.7 | 54.3 |
Delaware | 877 | 29 | 16 | 45 | 9 | 884 | 1.0 | 58.4 |
District of Columbia | 695 | 51 | 65 | 3 | 37 | 723 | 5.3 | 56.6 |
Florida | 813 | 48 | 46 | 6 | 23 | 836 | 2.9 | 50.4 |
Georgia | 867 | 31 | 37 | 13 | 25 | 880 | 2.8 | 65.6 |
Hawaii | 849 | 39 | 33 | 17 | 20 | 862 | 2.4 | 60.9 |
Idaho | 918 | 4 | 15 | 46 | 10 | 922 | 1.1 | 68.0 |
Illinois | 841 | 40 | 33 | 18 | 16 | 858 | 1.9 | 48.1 |
Indiana | 911 | 7 | 16 | 43 | 10 | 917 | 1.1 | 63.5 |
Iowa | 917 | 5 | 14 | 48 | 9 | 922 | 1.0 | 64.9 |
Kansas | 892 | 21 | 16 | 44 | 10 | 898 | 1.1 | 63.4 |
Kentucky | 887 | 23 | 42 | 10 | 27 | 902 | 3.1 | 64.7 |
Louisiana | 840 | 41 | 44 | 9 | 30 | 854 | 3.6 | 68.1 |
Maine | 897 | 15 | 20 | 38 | 15 | 903 | 1.6 | 72.4 |
Maryland | 810 | 50 | 29 | 23 | 14 | 825 | 1.8 | 49.4 |
Massachusetts | 826 | 46 | 45 | 7 | 20 | 851 | 2.4 | 43.8 |
Michigan | 908 | 8 | 30 | 22 | 15 | 923 | 1.7 | 52.3 |
Minnesota | 887 | 24 | 25 | 29 | 10 | 902 | 1.1 | 39.5 |
Mississippi | 915 | 6 | 47 | 4 | 34 | 927 | 3.8 | 73.5 |
Missouri | 882 | 26 | 20 | 39 | 13 | 889 | 1.5 | 64.5 |
Montana | 894 | 20 | 17 | 41 | 11 | 900 | 1.2 | 63.5 |
Nebraska | 879 | 28 | 17 | 42 | 10 | 886 | 1.2 | 62.6 |
Nevada | 838 | 42 | 30 | 20 | 18 | 850 | 2.1 | 59.0 |
New Hampshire | 907 | 9 | 9 | 51 | 6 | 910 | 0.6 | 61.0 |
New Jersey | 864 | 32 | 39 | 12 | 20 | 883 | 2.3 | 51.0 |
New Mexico | 860 | 35 | 45 | 8 | 31 | 874 | 3.6 | 69.1 |
New York | 837 | 43 | 66 | 2 | 33 | 871 | 3.9 | 49.4 |
North Carolina | 885 | 25 | 25 | 32 | 17 | 893 | 2.0 | 69.9 |
North Dakota | 890 | 22 | 13 | 49 | 8 | 895 | 0.8 | 59.7 |
Ohio | 856 | 36 | 26 | 28 | 14 | 868 | 1.6 | 53.5 |
Oklahoma | 895 | 17 | 25 | 31 | 18 | 903 | 2.0 | 71.0 |
Oregon | 905 | 11 | 26 | 26 | 16 | 915 | 1.8 | 60.3 |
Pennsylvania | 895 | 18 | 30 | 21 | 15 | 910 | 1.7 | 50.4 |
Rhode Island | 895 | 19 | 41 | 11 | 25 | 911 | 2.7 | 59.5 |
South Carolina | 896 | 16 | 23 | 34 | 16 | 903 | 1.8 | 70.4 |
South Dakota | 938 | 1 | 21 | 37 | 11 | 948 | 1.1 | 52.1 |
Tennessee | 905 | 10 | 28 | 24 | 19 | 914 | 2.1 | 67.9 |
Texas | 854 | 38 | 46 | 5 | 31 | 870 | 3.6 | 66.6 |
Utah | 862 | 33 | 15 | 47 | 8 | 869 | 1.0 | 55.8 |
Vermont | 926 | 3 | 21 | 36 | 15 | 933 | 1.6 | 68.2 |
Virginia | 861 | 34 | 25 | 30 | 14 | 872 | 1.6 | 56.3 |
Washington | 881 | 27 | 31 | 19 | 14 | 898 | 1.6 | 45.3 |
West Virginia | 899 | 14 | 34 | 15 | 21 | 912 | 2.4 | 62.3 |
Wisconsin | 930 | 2 | 18 | 40 | 11 | 937 | 1.2 | 61.1 |
Wyoming | 877 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 8 | 879 | 0.9 | 74.0 |
SOURCES: Social Security Administration, Master Beneficiary Record and Supplemental Security Record, and Census Bureau, 100 percent data. | ||||||||
NOTES: OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance; . . . = not applicable. | ||||||||
a. For 1940–1973, data refer to the Old-Age Assistance program. Beginning January 1974, the SSI program superseded the Old-Age Assistance program in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. | ||||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |
Type of benefit | All OASDI beneficiaries | Number receiving SSI | Percentage of all OASDI beneficiaries | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Aged | Blind and disabled | Total | Aged | Blind and disabled | ||
Total | 64,850,867 | 2,698,163 | 648,169 | 2,049,994 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 3.2 |
Retirement | 49,357,833 | 1,365,895 | 591,397 | 774,498 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 1.6 |
Workers aged 65 or older | 43,753,621 | 995,804 | 528,167 | 467,637 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Men | 21,680,770 | 436,031 | 227,177 | 208,854 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Women | 22,072,851 | 559,773 | 300,990 | 258,783 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
Workers aged 62–64 | 2,575,975 | 104,505 | 0 | 104,505 | 4.1 | 0.0 | 4.1 |
Men | 1,224,172 | 65,654 | 0 | 65,654 | 5.4 | 0.0 | 5.4 |
Women | 1,351,803 | 38,851 | 0 | 38,851 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 2.9 |
Spouses | 2,324,030 | 135,850 | 63,203 | 72,647 | 5.8 | 2.7 | 3.1 |
Aged 65 or older | 2,186,530 | 126,966 | 63,203 | 63,763 | 5.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
Aged 62–64 | 108,967 | 8,438 | 0 | 8,438 | 7.7 | 0.0 | 7.7 |
Under age 62 with children | 28,533 | 446 | 0 | 446 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 1.6 |
Disabled adult children | 346,867 | 125,747 | 27 | 125,720 | 36.3 | (L) | 36.2 |
Aged 65 or older | 2,248 | 943 | 27 | 916 | 41.9 | 1.2 | 40.7 |
Aged 18–64 | 344,619 | 124,804 | 0 | 124,804 | 36.2 | 0.0 | 36.2 |
Children under age 18 and students aged 18–19 | 357,340 | 3,989 | 0 | 3,989 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 1.1 |
Survivors | 5,874,647 | 355,683 | 55,212 | 300,471 | 6.1 | 0.9 | 5.1 |
Nondisabled widow(er)s | 3,585,807 | 124,576 | 53,872 | 70,704 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
Aged 65 or older | 3,164,734 | 118,663 | 53,872 | 64,791 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 2.0 |
Aged 60–64 | 421,073 | 5,913 | 0 | 5,913 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.4 |
Disabled widow(er)s | 236,923 | 32,420 | 26 | 32,394 | 13.7 | (L) | 13.7 |
Widowed mothers and fathers | 114,886 | 1,881 | (X) | (X) | 1.6 | (X) | (X) |
Parents | 961 | 20 | (X) | (X) | 2.1 | (X) | (X) |
Disabled adult children | 682,090 | 175,962 | 1,265 | 174,697 | 25.8 | 0.2 | 25.6 |
Aged 65 or older | 101,506 | 22,856 | 1,265 | 21,591 | 22.5 | 1.2 | 21.3 |
Aged 18–64 | 580,584 | 153,106 | 0 | 153,106 | 26.4 | 0.0 | 26.4 |
Children under age 18 and students aged 18–19 | 1,253,980 | 20,824 | 0 | 20,824 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 1.7 |
Disability | 9,618,387 | 976,585 | 1,560 | 975,025 | 10.2 | (L) | 10.1 |
Workers | 8,151,016 | 835,464 | 389 | 835,075 | 10.2 | (L) | 10.2 |
Men | 4,100,636 | 343,417 | 133 | 343,284 | 8.4 | (L) | 8.4 |
Women | 4,050,380 | 492,047 | 256 | 491,791 | 12.1 | (L) | 12.1 |
Spouses | 104,014 | 10,329 | 1,171 | 9,158 | 9.9 | 1.1 | 8.8 |
Aged 65 or older | 41,884 | 5,623 | 1,171 | 4,452 | 13.4 | 2.8 | 10.6 |
Aged 62–64 | 28,258 | 2,995 | 0 | 2,995 | 10.6 | 0.0 | 10.6 |
Under age 62 with children | 33,872 | 1,711 | 0 | 1,711 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 5.1 |
Disabled adult children aged 18–64 | 121,009 | 82,473 | 0 | 82,473 | 68.2 | 0.0 | 68.2 |
Children under age 18 and students aged 18–19 | 1,242,348 | 48,319 | 0 | 48,319 | 3.9 | 0.0 | 3.9 |
SOURCES: Social Security Administration, Master Beneficiary Record and Supplemental Security Record, 100 percent data. | |||||||
NOTES: Totals do not necessarily equal the sum of rounded components. | |||||||
OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance; (L) = less than 0.05 percent; (X) = suppressed to avoid disclosing information about particular individuals. | |||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |
Year | Unduplicated total a | OASDI beneficiaries | Blind or disabled SSI recipients | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Disabled workers | Disabled adult children under age 65 | Disabled widow(er)s | Total | Receiving SSI only | Receiving both SSI and OASDI | ||
1978 | 4,676,450 | 3,415,469 | 2,879,774 | 405,944 | 129,751 | 1,747,126 | b 1,260,981 | 486,145 |
1979 | 4,662,528 | 3,419,624 | 2,870,590 | 419,201 | 129,833 | 1,726,553 | b 1,242,904 | 483,649 |
1980 | 4,662,546 | 3,418,434 | 2,858,680 | 432,174 | 127,580 | 1,730,847 | b 1,244,112 | 486,735 |
1981 | 4,570,071 | 3,340,701 | 2,776,519 | 442,592 | 121,590 | 1,702,895 | b 1,229,370 | 473,525 |
1982 | 4,366,314 | 3,169,449 | 2,603,599 | 449,478 | 116,372 | 1,655,279 | b 1,196,865 | 458,414 |
1983 | 4,367,241 | 3,143,111 | 2,569,029 | 462,491 | 111,591 | 1,699,774 | b 1,224,130 | 475,644 |
1984 | 4,460,188 | 3,183,618 | 2,596,516 | 477,951 | 109,151 | 1,780,459 | b 1,276,570 | 503,889 |
1985 | 4,591,316 | 3,258,200 | 2,656,638 | 494,557 | 107,005 | 1,879,168 | b 1,333,116 | 546,052 |
1986 | 4,812,143 | 3,346,603 | 2,728,463 | 511,166 | 106,974 | 2,010,458 | b 1,465,540 | 544,918 |
1987 | 4,904,785 | 3,416,529 | 2,785,859 | 524,388 | 106,282 | 2,118,710 | b 1,488,256 | 630,454 |
1988 | 5,012,435 | 3,468,186 | 2,830,284 | 534,779 | 103,123 | 2,202,714 | 1,544,249 | 658,465 |
1989 | 5,155,787 | 3,540,480 | 2,895,364 | 543,486 | 101,630 | 2,301,926 | c 1,615,307 | 686,619 |
1990 | 5,395,261 | 3,667,721 | 3,011,294 | 555,438 | 100,989 | 2,449,897 | 1,727,540 | 722,357 |
1991 | 5,743,614 | 3,877,804 | 3,194,938 | 568,377 | 114,489 | 2,641,524 | 1,865,810 | 775,714 |
1992 | 6,249,217 | 4,185,714 | 3,467,783 | 586,607 | 131,324 | 2,909,997 | 2,063,503 | 846,494 |
1993 | 6,707,127 | 4,476,648 | 3,725,966 | 603,667 | 147,015 | 3,148,413 | 2,230,479 | 917,934 |
1994 | 7,103,399 | 4,741,348 | 3,962,954 | 617,718 | 160,676 | 3,335,255 | 2,362,051 | 973,204 |
1995 | 7,398,942 | 4,987,004 | 4,185,263 | 628,717 | 173,024 | 3,482,256 | 2,411,938 | 1,070,318 |
1996 | 7,691,134 | 5,205,071 | 4,385,623 | 637,537 | 181,911 | 3,568,393 | 2,486,063 | 1,082,330 |
1997 | 7,818,216 | 5,340,082 | 4,508,134 | 644,010 | 187,938 | 3,561,625 | 2,478,134 | 1,083,491 |
1998 | 8,090,686 | 5,543,886 | 4,698,319 | 651,386 | 194,181 | 3,646,020 | 2,546,800 | 1,099,220 |
1999 | 8,311,949 | 5,736,071 | 4,879,455 | 657,821 | 198,795 | 3,690,970 | 2,575,878 | 1,115,092 |
2000 | 8,519,241 | 5,908,756 | 5,042,334 | 664,995 | 201,427 | 3,744,022 | 2,610,485 | 1,133,537 |
2001 | 8,799,998 | 6,150,475 | 5,274,183 | 672,049 | 204,243 | 3,811,494 | 2,649,523 | 1,161,971 |
2002 | 9,118,926 | 6,430,412 | 5,543,981 | 679,073 | 207,358 | 3,877,752 | 2,688,514 | 1,189,238 |
2003 | 9,510,138 | 6,769,336 | 5,873,673 | 686,304 | 209,359 | 3,953,248 | 2,740,802 | 1,212,446 |
2004 | 9,792,950 | 7,019,198 | 6,116,444 | 692,019 | 210,735 | 4,017,108 | 2,773,752 | 1,243,356 |
2005 | 10,094,657 | 7,298,737 | 6,385,405 | 700,331 | 213,001 | 4,082,870 | 2,795,920 | 1,286,950 |
2006 | 10,646,193 | 7,803,692 | 6,806,918 | 776,596 | 220,178 | 4,152,130 | 2,842,501 | 1,309,629 |
2007 | 11,000,748 | 8,118,382 | 7,098,723 | 794,677 | 224,982 | 4,221,920 | 2,882,366 | 1,339,554 |
2008 | 11,486,100 | 8,528,164 | 7,426,691 | 871,466 | 230,007 | 4,333,096 | 2,957,936 | 1,375,160 |
2009 | 11,997,296 | 8,945,376 | 7,788,013 | 920,883 | 236,480 | 4,451,288 | 3,051,920 | 1,399,368 |
2010 | 12,570,871 | 9,398,104 | 8,203,951 | 949,200 | 244,953 | 4,631,507 | 3,172,767 | 1,458,740 |
2011 | 12,449,120 | 9,074,999 | 8,170,755 | 791,098 | 113,146 | 4,777,010 | 3,374,121 | 1,402,889 |
2012 | 12,734,299 | 9,275,112 | 8,352,954 | 809,697 | 112,461 | 4,869,637 | 3,459,187 | 1,410,450 |
2013 | 12,936,588 | 9,408,800 | 8,469,493 | 827,337 | 111,970 | 4,934,428 | 3,527,788 | 1,406,640 |
2014 | 12,963,468 | 9,423,316 | 8,472,442 | 840,164 | 110,710 | 4,913,163 | 3,540,152 | 1,373,011 |
2015 | 12,933,227 | 9,387,805 | 8,422,697 | 854,692 | 110,416 | 4,888,683 | 3,545,422 | 1,343,261 |
2016 | 12,809,399 | 9,274,003 | 8,298,457 | 866,509 | 109,037 | 4,845,855 | 3,535,396 | 1,310,459 |
2017 | 12,667,828 | 9,156,192 | 8,167,155 | 881,019 | 108,018 | 4,805,238 | 3,511,636 | 1,293,602 |
2018 | 12,460,678 | 8,998,860 | 7,995,221 | 897,977 | 105,662 | 4,714,343 | 3,461,818 | 1,252,525 |
2019 | 12,272,980 | 8,826,645 | 7,816,872 | 907,469 | 102,304 | 4,646,661 | 3,446,335 | 1,200,326 |
2020 | 12,000,154 | 8,598,156 | 7,585,518 | 914,549 | 98,089 | 4,556,225 | 3,401,998 | 1,154,227 |
SOURCES: Social Security Administration, Master Beneficiary Record and Supplemental Security Record, 100 percent data. | ||||||||
NOTES: Beginning with data for 2011, OASDI beneficiaries who are entitled to both a primary benefit (based on one's own earnings record) and a secondary benefit (based on a spouse's earnings record) are counted only once in this table. | ||||||||
OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance. | ||||||||
a. Includes persons receiving OASDI, SSI, or both. | ||||||||
b. The number of OASDI disabled adult child beneficiaries aged 18–64 also receiving SSI was estimated on the basis of the number of such beneficiaries aged 18 or older for the same year and on the comparative size of the two groups at the end of 1988. | ||||||||
c. December data for OASDI disabled beneficiaries also receiving SSI were not available. Instead, the average of the September 1989 and March 1990 numbers was used. | ||||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |
Sex and age | All persons | White | Black or African American | American Indian, Alaska Native | Asian | Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Reporting only one race | ||||||
OASDI beneficiaries (thousands) | |||||||
Total | 55,561 | 54,989 | 46,208 | 6,071 | 461 | 2,143 | 107 |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 25,114 | 24,873 | 21,199 | 2,515 | 186 | 921 | 52 |
Female | 30,446 | 30,116 | 25,009 | 3,556 | 275 | 1,222 | 55 |
Age | |||||||
15–54 | 4,640 | 4,544 | 3,368 | 917 | 64 | 174 | 21 |
55–64 | 5,915 | 5,859 | 4,565 | 1,015 | 95 | 166 | 18 |
65–74 | 24,837 | 24,611 | 20,882 | 2,480 | 187 | 1,023 | 38 |
75 or older | 20,168 | 19,975 | 17,393 | 1,658 | 115 | 780 | 29 |
SSI recipients (thousands) | |||||||
Total | 5,890 | 5,740 | 3,766 | 1,530 | 95 | 330 | 19 |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 2,744 | 2,660 | 1,798 | 682 | 32 | 140 | 9 |
Female | 3,146 | 3,080 | 1,968 | 848 | 63 | 190 | 10 |
Age | |||||||
15–54 | 2,784 | 2,698 | 1,770 | 790 | 55 | 76 | 7 |
55–64 | 1,739 | 1,685 | 1,191 | 430 | 19 | 40 | 5 |
65–74 | 857 | 847 | 509 | 238 | 17 | 76 | 7 |
75 or older | 511 | 510 | 295 | 71 | 5 | 138 | a |
Average annual benefit in 2020 (dollars) | |||||||
OASDI | 16,700 | 16,718 | 17,104 | 14,437 | 14,076 | 15,496 | 15,400 |
SSI | 8,512 | 8,512 | 8,808 | 7,998 | 7,717 | 7,768 | b |
SOURCE: Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, public-use file of the March 2021 Annual Social and Economic Supplement. | |||||||
NOTES: Table includes civilian noninstitutionalized population residing in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. | |||||||
For certain race categories, some of the change in the number of beneficiaries and recipients relative to the numbers shown in previous editions of this table may be attributable to changes in the Census Bureau race category definitions. | |||||||
For a discussion of standard errors of estimated numbers and percentages, see Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, Series P-60. | |||||||
Totals do not necessarily equal the sum of rounded components. | |||||||
OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance. | |||||||
a. Fewer than 500. | |||||||
b. Average benefits are not shown for fewer than 75,000 weighted cases. | |||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |
Sex and age | All persons | White alone or in combination | Black or African American alone or in combination | American Indian, Alaska Native alone or in combination | Asian alone or in combination | Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone or in combination | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Reporting only one race | Reporting two or more races | ||||||
OASDI beneficiaries (thousands) | ||||||||
Total a | 55,561 | 54,989 | 572 | 46,710 | 6,279 | 821 | 2,236 | 133 |
Sex | ||||||||
Male | 25,114 | 24,873 | 241 | 21,420 | 2,600 | 332 | 954 | 63 |
Female | 30,446 | 30,116 | 330 | 25,290 | 3,680 | 489 | 1,283 | 69 |
Age | ||||||||
15–54 | 4,640 | 4,544 | 96 | 3,453 | 975 | 107 | 181 | 25 |
55–64 | 5,915 | 5,859 | 56 | 4,621 | 1,030 | 132 | 178 | 20 |
65–74 | 24,837 | 24,611 | 226 | 21,079 | 2,550 | 337 | 1,065 | 48 |
75 or older | 20,168 | 19,975 | 193 | 17,556 | 1,725 | 245 | 812 | 40 |
SSI recipients (thousands) | ||||||||
Total a | 5,890 | 5,740 | 150 | 3,883 | 1,614 | 164 | 354 | 25 |
Sex | ||||||||
Male | 2,744 | 2,660 | 84 | 1,863 | 734 | 60 | 153 | 12 |
Female | 3,146 | 3,080 | 66 | 2,020 | 880 | 104 | 201 | 12 |
Age | ||||||||
15–54 | 2,784 | 2,698 | 86 | 1,836 | 851 | 81 | 88 | 11 |
55–64 | 1,739 | 1,685 | 54 | 1,234 | 452 | 51 | 52 | 6 |
65–74 | 857 | 847 | 9 | 517 | 239 | 26 | 76 | 8 |
75 or older | 511 | 510 | 1 | 295 | 72 | 6 | 138 | b |
Average annual benefit in 2020 (dollars) | ||||||||
OASDI | 16,700 | 16,718 | 14,917 | 17,082 | 14,430 | 14,042 | 15,503 | 15,400 |
SSI | 8,512 | 8,512 | 8,490 | 8,788 | 8,027 | 7,735 | 7,788 | c |
SOURCE: Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, public-use file of the March 2021 Annual Social and Economic Supplement. | ||||||||
NOTES: Table includes civilian noninstitutionalized population residing in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. | ||||||||
For certain race categories, some of the change in the number of beneficiaries and recipients relative to the numbers shown in previous editions of this table may be attributable to changes in the Census Bureau race category definitions. | ||||||||
For a discussion of standard errors of estimated numbers and percentages, see Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, Series P-60. | ||||||||
Totals do not necessarily equal the sum of rounded components. | ||||||||
"In combination" means in combination with one or more other races. | ||||||||
OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance. | ||||||||
a. The sum of the five race groups adds to more than the total because individuals may report more than one race. | ||||||||
b. Fewer than 500. | ||||||||
c. Average benefits are not shown for fewer than 75,000 weighted cases. | ||||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |
Age | All beneficiaries (thousands) | Hispanic origin a (thousands) | Hispanic origin as a percentage of all beneficiaries a | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
OASDI beneficiaries | |||||||||
Total, all ages | 55,561 | 25,114 | 30,446 | 4,960 | 2,204 | 2,755 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 9.0 |
15–34 | 1,647 | 847 | 801 | 321 | 168 | 153 | 19.5 | 19.8 | 19.1 |
35–44 | 1,184 | 494 | 691 | 185 | 86 | 99 | 15.6 | 17.4 | 14.4 |
45–54 | 1,809 | 909 | 900 | 183 | 84 | 99 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 11.0 |
55–64 | 5,915 | 2,717 | 3,198 | 603 | 264 | 339 | 10.2 | 9.7 | 10.6 |
65–74 | 24,837 | 11,316 | 13,521 | 2,185 | 941 | 1,244 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 9.2 |
75 or older | 20,168 | 8,832 | 11,336 | 1,481 | 662 | 820 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.2 |
SSI recipients | |||||||||
Total, all ages | 5,890 | 2,744 | 3,146 | 980 | 455 | 525 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 16.7 |
15–34 | 1,138 | 656 | 483 | 223 | 113 | 109 | 19.5 | 17.3 | 22.6 |
35–44 | 716 | 343 | 373 | 164 | 90 | 74 | 22.9 | 26.2 | 19.9 |
45–54 | 929 | 397 | 533 | 155 | 70 | 84 | 16.7 | 17.8 | 15.8 |
55–64 | 1,739 | 799 | 940 | 178 | 87 | 90 | 10.2 | 10.9 | 9.6 |
65–74 | 857 | 377 | 479 | 147 | 51 | 96 | 17.2 | 13.6 | 20.0 |
75 or older | 511 | 173 | 338 | 113 | 43 | 70 | 22.2 | 25.1 | 20.8 |
Average annual benefit in 2020 (dollars) | |||||||||
OASDI | 16,700 | 18,617 | 15,118 | 13,839 | 15,279 | 12,686 | . . . | . . . | . . . |
SSI | 8,512 | 8,881 | 8,189 | 8,262 | 8,278 | 8,248 | . . . | . . . | . . . |
SOURCE: Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, public-use file of the March 2021 Annual Social and Economic Supplement. | |||||||||
NOTES: Table includes civilian noninstitutionalized population residing in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. | |||||||||
For a discussion of standard errors of estimated numbers and percentages, see Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, Series P-60. | |||||||||
Totals do not necessarily equal the sum of rounded components. | |||||||||
OASDI = Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance; . . . = not applicable. | |||||||||
a. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. | |||||||||
CONTACT: (410) 965-0090 or statistics@ssa.gov. |